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This is a collection of the late Heda Segvic's papers in ancient moral philosophy. At the time of her death at age forty-five in 2003, Segvic had already established herself as an important figure in ancient philosophy, making bold new arguments about the nature of Socratic intellectualism and the intellectual influences that shaped Aristotle's ideas. Segvic had been working for some time on a monograph on practical knowledge that would interpret Aristotle's ethical theory as a response to Protagoras. The essays collected here are those on which her reputation rests, including some that were intended to form the backbone of her projected monograph. The papers range from a literary study of Homer's influence on Plato's Protagoras to analytic studies of Aristotle's metaphysics and his ideas about deliberation. Most of the papers reflect directly or indirectly Segvic's idea that both Socrates' and Aristotle's universalism and objectivism in ethics could be traced back to their opposition to Protagorean relativism. The book represents the considerable achievements of one of the most talented scholars of ancient philosophy of her generation.

Ethics --- History. --- Action theory (philosophy). --- Agency (philosophy). --- Akrasia. --- Alcibiades. --- Allusion. --- Ambiguity. --- Analogy. --- Ancient philosophy. --- Apology (Plato). --- Aporia. --- Aristotelian ethics. --- Aristotelianism. --- Aristotle. --- Calculation. --- Callicles. --- Cambridge University Press. --- Causality. --- Chaerephon. --- Charmides (dialogue). --- Charmides. --- Concept. --- Contradiction. --- Critias (dialogue). --- Critias. --- David Wiggins. --- Determination. --- Dianoia. --- Discernment. --- Disposition. --- Ethics. --- Eudaimonia. --- Eudemian Ethics. --- Existence. --- Explanation. --- George Grote. --- Good and evil. --- Gorgias. --- Greek mythology. --- Hedonism. --- Hexis. --- Hippias. --- Homer. --- Human Action. --- Hypothesis. --- Inference. --- Inquiry. --- Intellectualism. --- Kantian ethics. --- Logos. --- Metaphor. --- Moral relativism. --- Morality. --- Nicomachean Ethics. --- Objectivity (philosophy). --- Pericles. --- Phaedo. --- Philosopher. --- Philosophical analysis. --- Philosophy. --- Phronesis. --- Plato. --- Platonic Academy. --- Platonic realism. --- Polus. --- Potentiality and actuality. --- Practical reason. --- Prodicus. --- Prohairesis. --- Protagoras. --- Rationalism. --- Rationality. --- Reason. --- Relativism. --- Republic (Plato). --- Rhetoric. --- Self-actualization. --- Socratic dialogue. --- Socratic method. --- Socratic. --- Sophism. --- Sophist (dialogue). --- Sophist. --- Subjectivity. --- Suggestion. --- Terence Irwin. --- The Death of Socrates. --- Theaetetus (dialogue). --- Theory of Forms. --- Theory. --- Thought. --- Thucydides. --- Treatise. --- Understanding. --- Value (ethics). --- Value judgment. --- Virtue. --- Voluntariness. --- Voluntary action. --- W. D. Ross. --- Writing.

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"In a world built on the political, economic and social contract, the poor seem to break the rules of give and take. As a result, there is a growing tendency to exclude them. The problem is not one of xenophobia, since the enthusiastic reception of foreign tourists contrasts with the rejection of refugees and immigrants. We're talking about aporophobia, rejection of the poor. The poor person is a nuisance, even within one's own family. Aporophobia is a daily attack on the dignity and well-being of people and democracy. It also has a universal reach: all human beings are aporophobes, and this has its cerebral and social roots that can and should be modified if we are to take seriously the key ethical issues of a democratic society that aims to be fair. In this book Adela Cortina exposes one of the most deep-rooted and overlooked moral conflicts of our time, not only to give it a name but also to force us to recognise it and to provide us with the tools to face a reality very much our own"--

Discrimination. --- Poor --- Poverty --- PHILOSOPHY / Ethics & Moral Philosophy. --- Destitution --- Wealth --- Basic needs --- Begging --- Subsistence economy --- Disadvantaged, Economically --- Economically disadvantaged --- Impoverished people --- Low-income people --- Pauperism --- Poor, The --- Poor people --- Persons --- Social classes --- Bias --- Interpersonal relations --- Minorities --- Toleration --- Moral and ethical aspects. --- Economic conditions --- E-books --- Social stratification --- Social problems --- Social policy --- Activation. --- Aggression. --- Altruism. --- Amartya Sen. --- Antisemitism. --- Awareness. --- Bipolar disorder. --- Bribery. --- Calculation. --- Carbon dioxide. --- Charles Darwin. --- Citizenship. --- Climate change. --- Conscience. --- Conservatism. --- Contempt. --- Costa Rica. --- Criticism. --- Diagnosis. --- Dignity. --- Disposition. --- Economy. --- Electric car. --- Electricity generation. --- Electricity. --- Emotion. --- Ethics. --- Ethnic group. --- Extreme poverty. --- Feeling. --- Fossil fuel. --- Freedom of speech. --- Fuel. --- Glaucon. --- Greenhouse gas. --- Hate crime. --- Hate speech. --- Hatred. --- Heat pump. --- Homo economicus. --- Homophobia. --- Hospitality. --- Hostility. --- Humiliation. --- Ideology. --- Incitement. --- Ingroups and outgroups. --- Institution. --- Islamophobia. --- Kantianism. --- Laser scanning. --- Legislation. --- Margaret Fuller. --- Martha Nussbaum. --- Misogyny. --- Morality. --- Motivation. --- Neuroscientist. --- Nitrogen. --- Norm (social). --- Nutrient. --- Obligation. --- Obstacle. --- Oxytocin. --- Perpetual peace. --- Person. --- Philosophy. --- Phosphorus. --- Politics. --- Poor person. --- Poverty. --- Prejudice. --- Race (human categorization). --- Racism. --- Radical evil. --- Rainforest. --- Reason. --- Refrigerator. --- Refugee. --- Reinforcement. --- Remorse. --- Reputation. --- Selfishness. --- Shame. --- Social exclusion. --- Social rejection. --- Society. --- Soil. --- Spoken language. --- Stoicism. --- Sympathy. --- Teleology. --- The Other Hand. --- Thought. --- Transhumanism. --- Value (ethics). --- Wealth. --- Western Europe. --- William Safire. --- Xenophobia. --- Moral and ethical aspects