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Autoroutes urbaines, marée pavillonnaire ou " grands ensembles " aux abords des agglomérations, usines nauséabondes, déchets toxiques, assèchement de zones humides, production d'électricité par l'énergie nucléaire : dans la seconde moitié du XXe siècle, les sociétés occidentales sont entrées dans une ère de grande accélération urbaine et de transformation technologique rapide, appuyée sur un mode de vie fortement consommateur d'espace et de ressources. Face à ces évolutions, des voix issues des mondes associatifs, syndicaux, politiques ou des sphères administratives et technocratiques se sont élevées pour contester cette " modernité " et dénoncer ses effets nocifs. Elles ont construit une action en faveur d'une meilleure attention à l'environnement et à la santé des populations, qui s'est développée au sein des mobilisations sociales et environnementales des années 1970. Issus d'horizons divers, les acteurs et actrices de l'époque étudiée préparent la prise de conscience contemporaine sur l'écologie et les risques environnementaux et l'engagement pour une transition des modes de production et de consommation de façon à les rendre plus respectueux de la santé des humains et des écosystèmes. Cet ouvrage est issu d'une enquête collective et pluridisciplinaire au long cours. Appuyé sur des études de cas inédites, ancrées principalement dans les territoires des agglomérations lyonnaise et grenobloise, il renouvelle l'histoire environnementale urbaine en défrichant de nouveaux chantiers de recherche de l'histoire de la France de l'après-guerre. Il met en lumière la longue histoire des projets de transition environnementale, et le paradoxe qui les fait coïncider avec des innovations destructrices pour les écosystèmes.
Urbanisation --- Urbanisme --- Urbanisme durable --- Politique urbaine --- Aspect environnemental --- Urbanization --- Cities and towns --- Environmental aspects --- Growth --- Urbanization - Environmental aspects - France --- Cities and towns - Growth - Environmental aspects - France
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Based on a comprehensive study review by leading urban planning researchers, this investigative document demonstrates how urban development is both a key contributor to climate change and an essential factor in combating it-by reducing vehicle greenhouse gas emissions.
City planning - United States. --- City planning -- United States. --- Climatic changes - United States. --- Climatic changes -- United States. --- Urban transportation - Environmental aspects - United States. --- Urban transportation -- Environmental aspects -- United States. --- Urban transportation. --- Urbanization - Environmental aspects - United States. --- Urbanization -- Environmental aspects -- United States. --- Urban transportation --- Urbanization --- City planning --- Climatic changes --- Environmental aspects --- Cities and towns, Movement to --- Urban development --- Urban systems --- City transportation --- Metropolitan transportation --- Municipal transportation --- Transportation, Urban --- Cities and towns --- Social history --- Sociology, Rural --- Sociology, Urban --- Urban policy --- Rural-urban migration --- Transportation --- E-books --- Meteorology. Climatology --- Environmental planning --- urban development --- stadsontwikkeling --- klimaatverandering --- United States --- United States of America
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Utilisation urbaine du sol --- -Land use, Urban --- Urban land use --- human geography --- -Growth --- Cities and towns --- Land use, Urban --- Urbanization --- Cities and towns, Movement to --- Urban development --- Urban systems --- Social history --- Sociology, Rural --- Sociology, Urban --- Urban policy --- Rural-urban migration --- Urban economics --- Urban renewal --- Global cities --- Municipalities --- Towns --- Urban areas --- Human settlements --- Growth --- Environmental aspects --- Environmental planning --- Economic geography --- Europe --- Villes --- Urbanisation --- Growth. --- Maps. --- Croissance --- Cartes --- Aspect de l'environnement --- Cities and towns - Europe - Growth --- Cities and towns - Europe - Growth - Maps --- Urbanization - Environmental aspects - Europe --- Urbanization - Environmental aspects - Europe - Maps --- Land use, Urban - Europe --- Land use, Urban - Europe - Maps --- Statistiques - energie et industrie, commerce
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Modern methods of agriculture have led to cities growing out of control and reducing the available agricultural land, threatening the sustainability of our food system. The previous mutually sustaining relationships of animals, humans and the land have been lost with the progress of industry.The Smartcity – an ecological symbiosis between nature, society and the built form – is the innovative response to contemporary problems from one of the world's leading urban design and architectural thinkers. Addressing the problems of unchecked city growth, the idea of the Smartcity questions whether we could begin to live once again from first principles, focusing in on the inhabitants of the city.The holistic construct of the Smartcity is developed through a series of international case studies, some commissioned by government organisations, others speculative and polemic. Reframing the way people think about urban green space and the evolution of cities, CJ Lim and Ed Liu explore how the reintegration of agriculture in urban environments can cultivate new spatial practices and social cohesion in addition to food for our tables.Representing an emerging architectural voice in matters of environmental and social sustainability, Smartcities + Eco-Warriors is a long overdue treatment of the subject from a designer's perspective, and is essential reading for practitioners and students in the fields of architecture, urban planning, environmental engineering, landscape design, agriculture and sociology. An inspiration to government agencies and NGOs dealing with climate change, it also resonates with anyone concerned about cities, energy conservation and the future of food.
Urbanization --- Sustainable design --- Urbanisation --- Ecoconception --- Environmental aspects --- Case studies --- Aspect de l'environnement --- Cas, Etudes de --- Stedelijke gebieden --- Verstedelijking. --- 316.334.56 --- 711.4 --- 574 --- Urbane sociologie --- Stedenbouw (theorie) --- Stedenbouw (kritiek) --- Ecologie en bioverscheidenheid --- Urbanization - Environmental aspects - Case studies --- Sustainable design - Case studies
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At the moment, half of the world's population lives in cities. Within two decades, this figure will increase to 60 per cent. Extreme wealth and extreme poverty occur alongside each other, but cities remain magnets that attract huge masses of people. For many, cities offer the opportunity for work and income, education and better facilities. Using eight different themes, this book offers an intriguing picture of these developments and of our global future. Cities in transition' investigates the recent urban and political-economic developments in North America, South America, Europe, South Africa and China. It features contributions by 30 experts in the field, including Saskia Sassen, Fulong Wu, M. Christine Boyer, Vittorio Lampugnani, Eric Swyngedouw, Marc Angélil, Joan Busquets, David Grahame Shane, George Baird and many others. The book closes with the urban developments in China, with the urgency of education and research formulated by a dozen deans of influential Chinese universities.
Urbanization. --- City planning. --- Cities and towns --- City planning --- Civic planning --- Land use, Urban --- Model cities --- Redevelopment, Urban --- Slum clearance --- Town planning --- Urban design --- Urban development --- Urban planning --- Land use --- Planning --- Art, Municipal --- Civic improvement --- Regional planning --- Urban policy --- Urban renewal --- Cities and towns, Movement to --- Urban systems --- Social history --- Sociology, Rural --- Sociology, Urban --- Rural-urban migration --- Government policy --- Management --- City and town life --- Urbanization --- Growth --- Environmental aspects. --- #SBIB:39A4 --- #SBIB:316.334.5U20 --- Toegepaste antropologie --- Sociologie van stad (buurt, wijk, community, stadsvernieuwing) --- Cities and towns - Growth --- Urbanization - Environmental aspects.
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De stad is een boeiend knooppunt van mensen, culturen, maatschappelijke sectoren, heden en verleden. Als ruimte is de stad altijd hybride en meerlagig. Op onze onmiddellijke, fysieke ruimte liggen onder meer historische (zie archiveringsmogelijkheden via technologie), culturele (overschrijden van grenzen, globale samenleving) en mentale (ieders beeld van de stad) lagen. Hoe kan je vanuit de stad als lokaal knooppunt creatieve kruisbestuivingen bevorderen tussen uiteenlopende domeinen, disciplines en geografische locaties? Welke rol spelen nieuwe technologieën in het overstijgen van fysieke of mentale grenzen?Genk vormt met ‘Hybride stad’ voor de onderzoekscel Experiency van de Media en Design Academie de uitvalsbasis voor allerlei ruimtelijke experimenten. De stad en de hogeschool zijn immers beide schakels in de creatieve kruisbestuiving tussen onderzoek en praktijk, kunst, design, wetenschap en uiteenlopende maatschappelijke domeinen.
Urban hydrology --- Urbanization --- Hydrologie urbaine --- Urbanisation --- Environmental aspects. --- Aspect de l'environnement --- Environmental aspects --- 711.4(C) --- 72(210.5) --- 711.76 --- Steden ; vormgeving ; analyse ; 21ste eeuw --- Steden aan het water ; steden op het water --- Architectuur + water ; 2000-2015 --- Stedenbouw ; ontwerpen ; langs de waterkant --- Kaarten en plattegronden ; steden en water --- Ufo ; Urbanism Fascicles OSA --- OSA ; Onderzoeksgroep Stedelijkheid en Architectuur (KU Leuven) --- 711.4 --- 728.77 --- 911.375.3 --- 712.5 --- Stedenbouw. Ruimtelijke ordening ; vormgeving en analyse van de stad --- Architectuur ; architectuur en water ; aan het water --- Stedenbouw. Ruimtelijke ordening ; waterwegen --- Gemeentelijke planologie. Stadsplanning. Stedenbouw --- Drijvende woningen. Woonboten --- Soorten van steden --- Waterpartijen in het landschap: vijvers; fonteinen; watervallen --- Urban hydrology. --- 728.77 Drijvende woningen. Woonboten --- 711.4 Gemeentelijke planologie. Stadsplanning. Stedenbouw --- 712.5 Waterpartijen in het landschap: vijvers; fonteinen; watervallen --- 556.18 --- 711.025 --- 711.6 --- Water --- 628.1 --- 556 --- 711.025 Planologie: milieubeheer --- Planologie: milieubeheer --- 556.18 Water management. Applied hydrology. Human control of hydrologic conditions --- Water management. Applied hydrology. Human control of hydrologic conditions --- Stedenbouw --- Stadsplanning --- Waterbeheer --- Hydrologie --- Cities and towns, Movement to --- Urban development --- Urban systems --- Cities and towns --- Social history --- Sociology, Rural --- Sociology, Urban --- Urban policy --- Rural-urban migration --- Hydrology --- Urbanization - Environmental aspects
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“The grand challenge for the coming decades will be to transform the ways we think about and act upon the relationship between people and the environment in order to transition towards a sustainable future.” – from the preface Urbanization and Sustainability: Linking Urban Ecology, Environmental Justice and Global Environmental Change stems from a 2009 workshop on linking ecology, environmental justice, and global environmental change that the editors organized for the International Human Dimensions Programme on Global Environmental Change (IHDP), an international scientific initiative that catalyzes and coordinates research on the human dimensions of environmental change. The book addresses key themes of the Urbanization and Global Environmental Change Programme, a core project of the IHDP. The book draws together three major themes: Global Environmental Change, incorporating a range of interactions between societies and ecosystems; Urbanization, because urbanization processes will drive and respond to challenges of environmental change; and Justice, because the most vulnerable members of society bear a disproportionate burden of the ill effects of environmental change and urbanization. Case studies explore the Million Trees initiative in Los Angeles; the relationship of cap-and-trade policy, public health, greenhouse gas emissions and environmental justice in Southern California; Urbanization, vulnerability and environmental justice in the Brazilian cities of Rio de Janeiro, Curitiba and São Paulo, and in Antofagasta, Greater Concepción and Valparaiso in Chile; Sociospatial patterns of vulnerability in the American southwest; and Urban flood control and land use planning in Greater Taipei, Taiwan ROC. The editors proceed from the proposition that sustainability means more than surviving – it is about envisioning a desirable, plausible future and working towards that goal.
Sustainable development -- Developing countries. --- Sustainable development. --- Urbanization -- Environmental aspects -- Developing countries. --- Urbanization. --- Earth & Environmental Sciences --- Environmental Sciences --- Sustainable urban development. --- Urban ecology (Biology) --- Urban ecology (Sociology) --- Environmental justice. --- Global environmental change. --- Environmental change, Global --- Global change, Environmental --- Global environmental changes --- Eco-justice --- Environmental justice movement --- Global environmental justice --- Cities and towns --- Urban ecology --- Urban environment --- City ecology (Biology) --- Environmentally sustainable urban development --- Environmental aspects --- Environment. --- Climate change. --- Science. --- Geography. --- Social sciences. --- Environment, general. --- Social Sciences, general. --- Geography, general. --- Climate Change Management and Policy. --- Sustainable Development. --- Science, general. --- Change --- Ecology --- Environmental policy --- Environmentalism --- Social justice --- Social ecology --- Sociology, Urban --- City planning --- Sustainable development --- Environmental sciences. --- Science, Humanities and Social Sciences, multidisciplinary. --- Development, Sustainable --- Ecologically sustainable development --- Economic development, Sustainable --- Economic sustainability --- ESD (Ecologically sustainable development) --- Smart growth --- Sustainable economic development --- Economic development --- Cosmography --- Earth sciences --- World history --- Behavioral sciences --- Human sciences --- Sciences, Social --- Social science --- Social studies --- Civilization --- Environmental science --- Science --- Changes, Climatic --- Changes in climate --- Climate change --- Climate change science --- Climate changes --- Climate variations --- Climatic change --- Climatic changes --- Climatic fluctuations --- Climatic variations --- Global climate changes --- Global climatic changes --- Climatology --- Climate change mitigation --- Teleconnections (Climatology) --- Global environmental change --- Balance of nature --- Biology --- Bionomics --- Ecological processes --- Ecological science --- Ecological sciences --- Environment --- Environmental biology --- Oecology --- Environmental sciences --- Population biology --- Urbanization --- Environmental aspects.
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"Often referred to as 'the Big Tomato,' Sacramento is a city whose makeup is significantly more complex than its agriculture-based sobriquet implies. In River City and Valley Life, seventeen contributors reveal the major transformations to the natural and built environment that have shaped Sacramento and its suburbs, residents, politics, and economics throughout its history. The site that would become Sacramento was settled in 1839, when Johann Augustus Sutter attempted to convert his Mexican land grant into New Helvetia (or 'New Switzerland'). It was at Sutter's sawmill fifty miles to the east that gold was first discovered, leading to the California Gold Rush of 1849. Nearly overnight, Sacramento became a boomtown, and cityhood followed in 1850. Ideally situated at the confluence of the American and Sacramento Rivers, the city was connected by waterway to San Francisco and the surrounding region. Combined with the area's warm and sunny climate, the rivers provided the necessary water supply for agriculture to flourish. The devastation wrought by floods and cholera, however, took a huge toll on early populations and led to the construction of an extensive levee system that raised the downtown street level to combat flooding. Great fortune came when local entrepreneurs built the Central Pacific Railroad, and in 1869 it connected with the Union Pacific Railroad to form the first transcontinental passage. Sacramento soon became an industrial hub and major food-processing center. By 1879, it was named the state capital and seat of government. In the twentieth century, the Sacramento area benefitted from the federal government's major investment in the construction and operation of three military bases and other regional public works projects. Rapid suburbanization followed along with the building of highways, bridges, schools, parks, hydroelectric dams, and the Rancho Seco nuclear power plant, which activists would later shut down. Today, several tribal gaming resorts attract patrons to the area, while 'Old Sacramento' revitalizes the original downtown as it celebrates Sacramento's pioneering past. This environmental history of Sacramento provides a compelling case study of urban and suburban development in California and the American West. As the contributors show, Sacramento has seen its landscape both ravaged and reborn. As blighted areas, rail yards, and riverfronts have been reclaimed, and parks and green spaces created and expanded, Sacramento's identity continues to evolve. As it moves beyond its Gold Rush, Transcontinental Railroad, and government-town heritage, Sacramento remains a city and region deeply rooted in its natural environment"--
HISTORY / United States / State & Local / West (AK, CA, CO, HI, ID, MT, NV, UT, WY). --- Landscape changes --- Nature --- Suburbs --- Urbanization --- City planning --- Cities and towns --- Civic planning --- Land use, Urban --- Model cities --- Redevelopment, Urban --- Slum clearance --- Town planning --- Urban design --- Urban development --- Urban planning --- Land use --- Planning --- Art, Municipal --- Civic improvement --- Regional planning --- Urban policy --- Urban renewal --- Cities and towns, Movement to --- Urban systems --- Social history --- Sociology, Rural --- Sociology, Urban --- Rural-urban migration --- Outskirts of cities --- Suburban areas --- Suburbia --- Metropolitan areas --- Change, Landscape --- Geomorphology --- History. --- Effect of human beings on --- Environmental aspects --- Government policy --- Management --- Growth --- Sacramento Valley (Calif.) --- Sacramento (Calif.) --- Sacramento River Valley (Calif.) --- Environmental conditions. --- History --- Environmental conditions --- City planning - Environmental aspects - California - Sacramento - History --- Urbanization - Environmental aspects - California - Sacramento - History --- Suburbs - Environmental aspects - California - Sacramento - History --- Nature - Effect of human beings on - California - Sacramento - History --- Landscape changes - California - Sacramento - History --- Landscape changes - California - Sacramento Valley - History --- Sacramento (Calif.) - Environmental conditions --- Sacramento Valley (Calif.) - Environmental conditions --- Sacramento (Calif.) - History --- Sacramento Valley (Calif.) - History
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