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South Uist in the Outer Hebrides has some of the best preserved archaeological remains within Britain and even further afield. Three distinct ecological zones - grassland machair plain, peaty blackland and mountains - each bear the imprint of human occupation over many millennia. The machair strip, long uninhabited, is filled with hundreds of settlement mounds, occupied from the Beaker period 4,000 years ago until a few centuries ago. The blacklands bear the traces of past farming practices as well as the remains of medieval settlements, more recent blackhouses and lochs containing duns, broch
Archaeological surveying --- Excavations (Archaeology) --- Archaeology and history --- South Uist (Scotland) --- Antiquities. --- Archaeological digs --- Archaeological excavations --- Digs (Archaeology) --- Excavation sites (Archaeology) --- Ruins --- Sites, Excavation (Archaeology) --- Archaeology --- Surveying --- Historical archaeology --- History and archaeology --- History --- Methodology --- Uist, South (Scotland) --- Hebrides (Scotland)
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South Uist is a small island in the soutern half of the Outer Hebrides. In the middle of the island lies the township of Bornais. This covers a particularly flat area of land which means that the three prominent mounds can be seen all the more clearly. These mounds have been identified as being from the Viking period, with evidence of pre-Viking habitation at the site coming from Iron Age sherds. The excavation of the Bornais settlement is a long-term project, which has been going since 1994. This first published volume of the results of the excavation focuses on Mound 3, but includes a discussion of the topographic and geophysical survey of all the mounds. There is also considerable analysis of the environmental remains and radiocarbon dating.
Excavations (Archaeology) --- Farms --- Farmsteads --- Agriculture --- Land use, Rural --- Real property --- Archaeological digs --- Archaeological excavations --- Digs (Archaeology) --- Excavation sites (Archaeology) --- Ruins --- Sites, Excavation (Archaeology) --- Archaeology --- South Uist (Scotland) --- Western Isles (Scotland) --- Uist, South (Scotland) --- Hebrides (Scotland) --- Western Isles, Scot. (Region) --- Outer Hebrides (Scotland) --- Long Islands (Scotland) --- Innsegall (Scotland) --- Isles of the Foreigners (Scotland) --- Sudreyar (Scotland) --- Southern Isles (Scotland) --- Na h-Eileanan an Iar (Scotland) --- Na h-Eileanan Siar (Scotland) --- Western Isles (Eilean Siar) (Scotland) --- Eilean Siar (Scotland) --- Western Isles Islands Area (Scotland) --- Antiquities.
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The settlement at Bornais consists of a complex of mounds which protrude from the relatively flat machair plain in the township of Bornais on the island of South Uist. This sandy plain has proved an attractive settlement from the Beaker period onwards; it appears to have been intensively occupied from the Late Bronze Age to the end of the Norse period. Mound 1 was the original location for settlement in this part of the machair plain; pre-Viking activity of some complexity is present and it is likely that the settlement activity started in the Middle Iron Age, if not earlier. The examination o
Excavations (Archaeology) --- Farms --- South Uist (Scotland) --- Western Isles (Scotland) --- Antiquities. --- Farmsteads --- Agriculture --- Land use, Rural --- Real property --- Archaeological digs --- Archaeological excavations --- Digs (Archaeology) --- Excavation sites (Archaeology) --- Ruins --- Sites, Excavation (Archaeology) --- Archaeology --- Western Isles, Scot. (Region) --- Outer Hebrides (Scotland) --- Long Islands (Scotland) --- Innsegall (Scotland) --- Isles of the Foreigners (Scotland) --- Sudreyar (Scotland) --- Southern Isles (Scotland) --- Na h-Eileanan an Iar (Scotland) --- Na h-Eileanan Siar (Scotland) --- Western Isles (Eilean Siar) (Scotland) --- Eilean Siar (Scotland) --- Western Isles Islands Area (Scotland) --- Uist, South (Scotland) --- Hebrides (Scotland)
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"The SEARCH (Sheffield Environmental and Archaeological Research Campaign in the Hebrides) project began in 1987 and covers the Scotland's Outer Hebrides. The aim of the project is to investigate how human societies adapted in the long-term to the isolated environment of the Outer Hebrides. The first major excavation on South Uist discovered that what was thought to be a shell midden at Cill Donnain was in fact a wheelhouse, a type of dwelling used in the period c. 300 BC-AD 500, under which lay the remains of a Bronze Age settlement. This settlement was partly investigated by Marek Zvelebil in 1991 and then later by Mike Parker Pearson and Kate MacDonald in 2003. The site itself is situated at the foot of a high steep-sided dune on the eastern edge of a large sand valley, close to the western shore of Loch Cill Donnain. The archaeological report of the excavation at the Cill Donnain wheelhouse shows that, in comparison with contemporary neighbouring settlements, it was unlikely that each was an independent unit and that they were linked by social and economic inter-dependency. The wheelhouse thus provides striking new evidence that contributes to developing theories about the social, material and economic life in the period. This volume presents the extensive archaeological evidence found at the site, including pottery, faunal remains and a variety of bone and metal tools, illustrating that the Cill Donnain landscape is rich in archaeological sites of all periods from the Beaker to the post-Medieval"--From publisher's website.
Excavations (Archaeology) --- Bronze age --- Iron age --- Human settlements --- Dwellings --- Material culture --- Human ecology --- Social archaeology --- Economics, Prehistoric --- Economic prehistory --- Palaeoeconomics --- Palaeoeconomy --- Paleoeconomics --- Paleoeconomy --- Prehistoric economics --- Economic anthropology --- Archaeology --- Ecology --- Environment, Human --- Human beings --- Human environment --- Ecological engineering --- Human geography --- Nature --- Culture --- Folklore --- Technology --- Domiciles --- Homes --- Houses --- One-family houses --- Residences --- Residential buildings --- Single-family homes --- Buildings --- Architecture, Domestic --- House-raising parties --- Household ecology --- Housing --- Habitat, Human --- Human habitat --- Settlements, Human --- Population --- Sociology --- Land settlement --- Civilization --- Archaeological digs --- Archaeological excavations --- Digs (Archaeology) --- Excavation sites (Archaeology) --- Ruins --- Sites, Excavation (Archaeology) --- Methodology --- Social aspects --- Effect of environment on --- Effect of human beings on --- South Uist (Scotland) --- Uist, South (Scotland) --- Hebrides (Scotland) --- Antiquities.
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"The 'western seaways' are an arc of sea extending from the Channel Islands in the south, through the Isles of Scilly around to Orkney in the north. This maritime zone has long been seen as a crucial corridor of interaction during later prehistory. Connections across it potentially led, for example, to the eventual arrival of the Neolithic in Britain, almost 1000 years after it arrived on the near continent. This book's primary focus is Early Neolithic settlement on islands within the 'western seaways'--sites that offer significant insight into the character of the Mesolithic-Neolithic transition in this particular maritime zone. It also explores a series of directly related, wider themes: the nature and effects of 'island-ness' in later prehistory; the visibility of material connections across the sea; the extent of Neolithic settlement variability across Britain; and the consequences of geographical biases in research for our understanding of the prehistoric past. At the heart of the book lie the results of three substantial excavations at L'Erée, Guernsey; Old Quay, St Martin's (Isles of Scilly); and An Doirlinn, South Uist. Key findings include: the first major Mesolithic flint assemblage recovered from Scilly; one of the most extensively excavated and long-lasting Neolithic/Bronze Age occupation sites in the Channel Islands; the first substantial Neolithic settlement on Scilly; and the longest sequence of Neolithic/early Bronze Age occupation on a single site from the Outer Hebrides. In order to contextualise the significance of these findings, we also present an extended discussion and broad synthesis of Mesolithic, Neolithic and Bronze Age archaeology on each island group"--Publisher description.
Archaeological surveying --- Excavations (Archaeology) --- Neolithic period --- Archaeology --- Surveying --- Methodology --- Stepping Stones Project. --- Neolithic Stepping Stones Project --- South Uist (Scotland) --- Isles of Scilly (England) --- Guernsey --- Great Britain --- Bailiado de Guernesey --- Bailiado de Guernsey --- Bailiazgo de Guernsey --- Bailiwick of Guernsey --- Báillcheantar Gheansaí --- Bailliage de Guernesey --- Bailliage dé Guernési --- Baliaggio di Guernsey --- Baliato di Guernsey --- Baliwat Guernsey --- Batllia de Guernsey --- Bayleeaght Ghuernsey --- Beilïaeth Ynys y Garn --- Beĭlivik Hernsi --- Bejlifstvo Gernzi --- Địa hạt Guernsey --- Gānjī --- Geansaí --- Genxi --- Gernsi --- Gērnsija --- Gernsis --- Gernzi --- Gkernsei --- Gŏnchi Sŏm --- Gȯrnzin Arl --- Guernésey --- Guèrneseyi --- Guerneseyko Bailiazgoa --- Guernési --- Guernsey (Channel Islands) --- Guernsey Eyaleti --- Guernsey foogtkond --- Gŭrnzi --- Gvernsejo --- Gwasi --- Gwernenez --- Gwernenys --- Hernsi --- Kōnihi --- Lesia --- Lisia --- Moutere Kōnihi --- Rychtářství Guernsey --- Sarnia (Bailiwick) --- States of Guernsey --- Vogtei Guernsey --- Vostraŭ Hernsi --- Ynys y Garn --- Γκέρνσεϊ --- Бејлифство Гернзи --- Бейлівік Гернсі --- Востраў Гернсі --- Гърнзи --- Гернси --- Гернсі --- Гернзи --- גרנזי --- ガーンジー --- 根西 --- 건지 섬 --- Scilly (England) --- Ynysek Syllan (England) --- Scilly Isles (England) --- Scillies (England) --- Uist, South (Scotland) --- Hebrides (Scotland) --- Antiquities.
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