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Rivista di Psicologia dell'Emergenza e dell'Assistenza Umanitaria
ISSN: 22809120 Publisher: Italy Psicologi per i Popoli : Federazione

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Book
Die Fragen der Opfer im Strafprozess : Bedürfnisse und Erwartungen im Kontext der strafverfahrensrechtlichen Bewältigung
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ISBN: 3658405309 3658405295 Year: 2023 Publisher: Wiesbaden : Springer Fachmedien Wiesbaden : Imprint: Springer VS,

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Dieses Open-Access-Buch bietet zunächst eine kompakte Übersicht über Viktimisierungserleben und -bewältigung und stellt die Grundlagen der Verfahrensgerechtigkeitsforschung vor. Es skizziert die Entwicklung der Opferschutzvorschriften in der Strafprozessordnung und auf europäischer Ebene und setzt sich mit den Begründungen des strafprozessualen Opferschutzes auseinander. Doch sind Opfer gleich Opfer? Unterscheiden sich terroristische Anschläge von anderen Straftaten? Untersucht werden hierzu die politischen, medialen, gesellschaftlichen, psychotraumatologischen und individuellen Auswirkungen von (terroristischen) Anschlägen auf Betroffene. Die psychosozialen Bedürfnisse der Opfer werden in Bezug zu den bestehenden strafprozessualen Opferrechten gesetzt. Schlussendlich werden neue Konzepte und informelle Zugänge innerhalb des Strafverfahrens diskutiert, um Opferbedürfnissen entgegenzukommen und Bewältigungsstrategien zu fördern. Die Autorin Ulrica Hochstätter war mehrere Jahre lang als Oberamtsanwältin tätig und hat berufsbegleitend den M. A. in Kriminologie, Kriminalistik und Polizeiwissenschaft an der Ruhr-Universität in Bochum absolviert. Sie arbeitet beim Hessischen Ministerium der Justiz in der Geschäftsstelle der Beauftragten der Hessischen Landesregierung für Opfer von schweren Gewalttaten und Terroranschlägen.


Book
Quand le handicap s'invite au cours de la vie
Authors: --- --- --- --- --- et al.
ISBN: 9782749265650 2749265657 Year: 2019 Publisher: Toulouse : copyright 2020 Éditions érés,

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"Le handicap peut s’inviter au cours de la vie à n’importe quel âge, à la suite d’un accident ou d’une maladie. Cette survenue, brutale ou insidieuse, inattendue ou prévisible, bouleverse le sujet dans sa relation au monde, change son statut social, modifie ses liens avec ses proches. Elle peut remettre en cause ses investissements les plus fondamentaux et, quand il s’agit d’un enfant, son envie même de grandir. En effet, lié à un traumatisme crânien ou coma prolongé, à une maladie évolutive ou une maladie neurodégénérative, Le handicap acquis a un impact sur l’avenir du sujet. Projets et souhaits doivent désormais dialoguer entre la nostalgie du passé, les difficultés du présent et la crainte de l’avenir. Comment, dès lors, transformer cette étape possible de la vie en expérience structurante ? Les auteurs partent de la clinique, mais également de la littérature, de l’art, de l’anthropologie, pour montrer comment les professionnels, les aidants familiaux, l’entourage concourent au maintien de la continuité d’être du sujet ébranlé dans ses assises identitaires."


Book
Gender-Based Violence: A Comprehensive Guide
Authors: ---
ISBN: 303105640X 3031056396 Year: 2023 Publisher: Cham : Springer International Publishing : Imprint: Springer,

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This book provides comprehensive information about various types of gender-based violence (GBV) and abuse. GBV is a major public health and social problem that affects people, mostly women and girls, in every community, culture, and country. GBV refers to the violence or a pattern of abusive behaviours including physical aggression, sexual coercion, psychological abuse and controlling behaviours resulting in physical, sexual or psychological harm. It is associated with severe physical and psychological consequences, and can result in death. . GBV can take many forms including female foeticide, infanticide, female genital mutilation, child marriage, grooming, trafficking, forced marriage, dowry- related abuse, honour-based violence, rape, sexual assault, stalking, harassment, street violence, abuse against older people, domestic violence, and intimate partner violence. It can take place in public, private and virtual settings, and within the context of intimate, familial, community and institutional relationships. While all these forms affect girls and women more, boys and men can also be exposed of various forms of violence including child abuse, sexual abuse, wartime violence, corporal punishment to name a few. This book takes a unique approach and presents an overview of gender-based violence and related practices throughout the world. The book is written in a user friendly manner in order to be accessible as an introductory text to a wide range of readers including students, practitioners and researchers. Edited by a public health academic and a social worker, with contributions representing a wide range of disciplines, the book will appeal to many professions including nurses, midwives, social care and social work practitioners, police, teachers, psychologists, and sociologists. .


Book
Violence in the Military
Authors: --- --- --- --- --- et al.
ISBN: 9783031268830 Year: 2023 Publisher: Cham : Springer Nature Switzerland : Imprint: Springer,

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This brief highlights issues relating to military service members’ expression of violence outside of the military due to the constant readiness for or the exposure to organized violence. It investigates how service members are affected by these experiences, considering both the exacerbation of aggressive traits and the impact it has on mental health. The chapters address the following types of non-combat related violence: Suicide and Self-Harm in the Military Military Sexual Violence: Sexual Assault, Sexual Harassment, and Sexual Hazing Intimate Partner and Domestic Violence Among Military Populations Violent Criminal Behavior in the Military The volume also reviews the contributing factors to the perpetration of violence, including personality traits (i.e., aggression), the military life cycle, interpersonal dynamics, and mental health. It ultimately poses future directions to mitigate risk factors for non-combat related violence. This brief is ideal for military leaders, military psychologists, and mental health providers of service members and veterans.


Book
The Poetics of Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder in Postmodern Literature
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ISBN: 3030676307 3030676293 Year: 2021 Publisher: Cham : Springer International Publishing : Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan,

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The Poetics of Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder in Postmodern Literature provides an interdisciplinary exploration in early medical trauma treatment and the emergent postmodern canon of the 1960s and 1970s. By identifying key postmodern literary tropes (paranoia, uncanniness, biomediation) as products of an overarching post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) narrative paradigm, this concise study reveals unexplored aspects of the canonical novels at hand—such as the link between individual and collective traumatization—highlights the presence of epic elements in postmodern narratives, and identifies the influence of emerging psychiatric treatment on the post-WWII novels at hand. Performing a medical humanities reading of Thomas Pynchon’s Gravity’s Rainbow (1973), Kurt Vonnegut’s Slaughterhouse-5 (1969), and Joseph Heller’s Catch-22 (1961), this book introduces a novel way of examining trauma at the intersection of narrative, history, and medicine and recalibrates the importance of postmodern politics of transformation, while making the case for an aesthetics of trauma. By examining the historico-political developments that dictated the formation of PTSD in the wake of the wars in Korea and Vietnam, this book argues that the perception of PTSD symptoms directly influenced aesthetic and literary tropes of the Cold War era.


Book
Everyday Representations of War in Late Modernity
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ISBN: 3031071344 3031071352 Year: 2022 Publisher: Cham : Springer International Publishing : Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan,

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This book analyses photographic and cinematographic representations of war and its memorialisation rituals in the period of late modernity from the perspectives of cultural sociology, philosophy, art theory and film studies. It reveals how the experience of war trauma takes root in everydayness and shows how artists try to question the ‘normality’ of the everyday, to actualise the memory of war trauma, to rethink the contrasting experiences of the time of war and everydayness, and to oppose the imposed historical narratives. The new representations are analysed by developing theories of war as a ‘magic spectacle’, also by using such concepts as spectres, triumph and trauma, collective social catastrophes, forensic architecture and others. Nerijus Milerius, Professor at the Institute of Philosophy, Vilnius University, Lithuania Agnė Narušytė, Professor at Vilnius Academy of Arts, Lithuania Violeta Davoliūtė, Professor at Vilnius University, Institute of International Relations and Political Science, Lithuania Lukas Brašiškis, Adjunct Professor and Associate Curator for e-flux, Video & Film, NYU and CUNY, New York, USA.


Book
Cultural safety in trauma-informed practice from a First Nations perspective : billabongs of knowledge
Authors: ---
ISBN: 303113138X 3031131371 9783031131387 Year: 2023 Publisher: Cham : Springer International Publishing : Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan,

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This book provides an accessible resource for conducting culturally safe and trauma-informed practice with First Nations’ peoples in Australia. Designed by and for Australian Indigenous peoples, it explores psychological trauma and healing, and the clinical and cultural implications of the impacts of colonization, through an Indigenous lens. The authors recognise trauma at the heart of all Indigenous disadvantage, and explore types of trauma in the context of Indigenous, collective cultures. The chapters take an Indigenous ‘Yarning’ approach to sharing knowledge, and encourage readers to challenge their unconscious, long-held beliefs and worldviews. Nicole Tujague and Kelleigh Ryan identify the differences between mainstream systems and more holistic Indigenous understandings of social and emotional health and wellbeing and outline a meaningful practice framework for practitioners. They analyse types of complex trauma, including intergenerational, institutional, collective and historical trauma; and discuss the impacts of racism and the concept of ‘cultural load’. They also address vicarious, or “compassion” trauma experienced by front line workers and carers; and offer insights into their experience of working with collective healing programs. This book is essential reading for Indigenous practitioners and service providers to Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people. It is also a valuable resource for students likely to work with First Nations’ peoples within a broad range of health and social science disciplines. Nicole Tujague is one of the two founding directors of The Seedling Group, a consultancy that offers training on cross-cultural safety and trauma-informed practice, particularly in First Nations contexts. She has a Bachelor of Indigenous Studies and is completing a PhD in Indigenous Evaluation Methodology from Australia’s Southern Cross University (SCU). Kelleigh Ryan is Director and Consulting Psychologist for The Seedling Group, a Fellow of the Australian Psychological Society and Vice Chair of the Australian Indigenous Psychologists Association. She completed her degree in psychology at Griffith University in Brisbane, Australia.


Book
Residential Fire Safety : An Interdisciplinary Approach
Author:
ISBN: 3031063252 3031063244 Year: 2023 Publisher: Cham : Springer International Publishing : Imprint: Springer,

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This book provides a comprehensive overview of deaths and injuries from residential fires as well as the most up to date information on evidence-based approaches to reduce this problem. The volume serves as a guide for professionals working in the field of fire prevention and as a textbook for instruction in universities and fire service schools. The authors’ interdisciplinary approach, where public health methodology is combined with fire protection engineering, medicine, and policy science, is quite distinctive outside of the technical literature devoted to larger scale fire events. Traditional textbooks on fire protection tend to describe the problem as purely technical, whereas in essence it is a problem of human vulnerability. In this book, readers will find lucid and rigorous descriptions of various risk groups and effective preventive measures that are effective, both in general and with respect to the different risk groups. They will also find work processes to facilitate risk reduction. Summarizing state-of-the-art knowledge and giving guidance for the future, both in terms of preventive efforts and ongoing research, Residential Fire Safety: An Interdisciplinary Approach, is ideal for students, educators, and practitioners of residential fire protection. .

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