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Ghiyāth al-Dīn Khwāndamīr (d. after 942/1535-6) is a Persian historian who worked for several Timurid rulers in Herat. After the capture of Herat by the Uzbeks in 912/1507 and their ousting by the Safavids in 916/1510, Khwāndamīr held no further public office there. In 927/1520 he went to Agra where he entered the service of the founder of the Mughal dynasty Bābūr (d. 937/1530) and, following the latter's death, his son Humāyūn (d. 963/1556). He died in India, where he was also laid to rest. Khwāndamīr is especially known for his Ḥabīb al-siyar , a universal history from the beginning of time until the reign of Shāh Ismāʿīl I (d. 930/1524). The present work, written at the beginning of his career, is a monument to the greatness of his first patron, the vizier Mīr ʿAlī Shīr Nawāʾī (d. 906/1501). Khwāndamīr's personal involvement in many of the events that it describes lends this work its special interest.
Timurids --- History --- Alisher Navoiĭ, --- Appreciation.
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The papers collected in this volume were delivered at a symposium held in Toronto, and discuss the art and culture of Timurid times. The papers cover the last decades of the 14th century and the whole of the 15th, in an area of western Asia extending roughly from the Euphrates to the Hindu Kush.
Civilization. --- Timurids --- Art, Timurid --- Iran --- Asia, Central --- Civilization
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"Having monopolized Central Asian politics and culture for over a century, the Timurid ruling elite was forced from its ancestral homeland in Transoxiana at the turn of the sixteenth century by an invading Uzbek tribal confederation. The Timurids travelled south: establishing themselves as the new rulers of a region roughly comprising modern Afghanistan, Pakistan and northern India, and founding what would become the Mughal Empire (1526-1857). The last survivors of the House of Timur, the Mughals drew invaluable political capital from their lineage, which was recognized for its charismatic genealogy and court culture - the features of which are examined here. By identifying Mughal loyalty to Turco-Mongol institutions and traditions, Lisa Balabanlilar here positions the Mughal dynasty at the centre of the early modern Islamic world as the direct successors of a powerful political and religious tradition."--
Legitimation. --- Timurider --- Timurids --- Timurids. --- Historia. --- History. --- Timuriden. --- 1526-1765. --- Geschichte 1483-1707. --- India --- India. --- Indien. --- Mogul Empire --- Mogulreich. --- Mogulriket --- History
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"Féroce conquérant, à l’instar de Gengis Khan, provenant des confins de l’Asie centrale et de la mythique Samarcande, Amir Timour ou Tamerlan est le fondateur éponyme d’une dynastie majeure : les Timourides (1370-1507). Après sa mort, cette dynastie a dominé l’Est du monde iranien et turco-iranien, et produit l’une des plus brillantes cultures du monde islamique : le fameux « quinzième siècle timouride », combinaison politico-culturelle unique de la tradition turco-mongole et de la tradition iranomusulmane.Dans cette synthèse de référence, Maria Szuppe éclairel’originalité de la civilisation timouride : structure de l’État, organisation du pouvoir et de la société, vie économique, religieuse, littéraire et artistique, mais aussi vie quotidienne sont ici racontées au moyen des sources originales, principalement en langue persane, et des recherches les plus récentes dans les domaines historiques, littéraires et archéologiques. Chronologies, cartes et illustrations viennent les compléter."
Timurides (dynastie) --- Taymur ibn Tragay Bahadir --- Timurids --- Timur, --- Iran --- History --- Kings and rulers --- Timurids. --- Taymūr ibn Trāġāy Bahādir, --- Tīmūrides (dynastie) --- Asie centrale --- Asia, Central
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Islamic illumination of books and manuscripts. --- Art, Middle Eastern. --- Timurids --- History.
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Architecture, Timurid --- Art, Timurid --- Islamic architecture --- Timurids --- Civilization --- Asia, Central --- Iran --- Mogul Empire --- Civilization. --- History
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How did the the descendants of Tamerlane, collectively known as the Timurids, make the transition from a nomadic empire to a sedentary polity based on the Perso-Islamic model , and what effect did the process of transition have on their Turko-Mongolian customs and identity? This volume seeks to answer these questions by utilizing the Weberian concepts of the “routinization” of charismatic authority and the patrimonial household state. Focusing on the period of the last Timurid ruler, Sulṭān-Ḥusain Bayqara (1469–1506), the author examines the impact of the introduction of Persian modes of bureaucratic administration on the evolution of Timurid government and describes the development of the agrarian economy of the eastern Iranian province of Khorasan through the Islamic institution of the pious endowment. Based on an exceptionally broad range of sources in Persian, Arabic, and Turkic languages, the book provides a new paradigm for understanding the Timurids within the framework of post-Mongol history and offers fresh insights into Turko-Persian relations and the problem of acculturation in medieval Iran.
Acculturatie. --- Timoeriden --- Timurids --- History. --- Iran. --- Iran --- Economic conditions. --- History --- Politics and government. --- Tīmūrides (dynastie) --- Acculturation --- 15e siècle --- 1256-1501
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Beatrice Forbes Manz uses the history of Iran under the Timurid ruler Shahrukh (1409-1447) to analyse the relationship between government and society in the medieval Middle East. She provides a rich portrait of Iranian society over an exceptionally broad spectrum - the dynasty and its servitors, city elite and provincial rulers, and the religious classes, both ulama' and Sufi. The work addresses two issues central to pre-modern Middle Eastern history: how a government without the monopoly of force controlled a heterogeneous society, and how a society with diffuse power structures remained stable over long periods. Written for an audience of students as well as scholars, this book provides a broad analysis of political dynamics in late medieval Iran and challenges much received wisdom about civil and military power, the relationship of government to society, and the interaction of religious figures with the ruling class.
Gesellschaft --- Politik --- Religion --- Timuriden --- Timurids --- Geschichte --- History. --- Tīmūrides (dynastie). --- Iran --- Iran. --- Timuridenreich. --- Politics and government. --- Politique et gouvernement --- History of Asia --- anno 1400-1499 --- Arts and Humanities --- History
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Art, Timurid --- Timurids --- Art timouride --- Timurides --- Congresses --- Congresses. --- Congrès --- Congrès --- Asia, Central --- Iran --- Asie centrale --- Iran --- Civilization --- Congresses --- Civilization --- Congresses --- Civilisation --- Congrès --- Civilisation --- Congrès
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China --- Iran --- Chine --- History --- Relations --- Histoire --- Tīmūrides (dynastie) --- Timurids --- History. --- Asie centrale --- Asia --- Relations extérieures --- Commerce extérieur --- Commerce --- Tīmūrides (dynastie). --- Relations extérieures --- Tīmūrides (dynastie). --- Commerce extérieur
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