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Malgré un sentiment profond d'affinité, les relations libanosyriennes sont, dès l'origine, altérées par des aspirations antagonistes. À travers l'étude de la période charnière entre la fin de l'occupation israélienne en 2000 et le retrait des troupes syriennes du Liban en 2005, ce livre rend compte des multiples enjeux des interactions entre les deux pays arabes. Le tissu conflictuel qui lie Beyrouth à Damas est analysé à la lumière des perceptions des acteurs politiques et médiatiques grâce à des entretiens menés au pays du Cèdre. Ces données s'inscrivent dans une grille d'analyse à la fois historique et politique. La puissance et l'intérêt national offrent deux clés de lecture originales qui illustrent l'imbrication des niveaux, depuis la lutte de personnalités au coeur du pouvoir aux enjeux politiques internationaux en passant par les intérêts régionaux. Cet ouvrage apporte un éclairage critique et nuancé sur les questions essentielles qui structurent les relations libanosyriennes.

Lebanon --- Syria --- Liban --- Syrie --- Foreign relations --- Relations extérieures --- History --- Politics and government --- Lebanon - Foreign relations - Syria --- Syria - Foreign relations - Lebanon --- Syria - History - 20th century --- Syria - Politics and government - 20th century --- Lebanon - History - 1946 --- -Lebanon - Politics and government - 1946 --- -Lebanon

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While Syria has been dominated since the 1960s by a determinedly secular regime, the 2011 uprising has raised many questions about the role of Islam in the country's politics. This book demonstrates that with the eradication of the Muslim Brothers after the failed insurrection of 1982, Sunni men of religion became the only voice of the Islamic trend in the country. Through educational programs, charitable foundations and their deft handling of tribal and merchant networks, they took advantage of popular disaffection with secular ideologies to increase their influence over society. In recent years, with the Islamic resurgence, the Alawi-dominated Ba'thist regime was compelled to bring the clergy into the political fold. This relationship was exposed in 2011 by the division of the Sunni clergy between regime supporters, bystanders and opponents. This book affords a new perspective on Syrian society as it stands at the crossroads of political and social fragmentation.

Ulama --- Ulémas --- Political activity --- Activité politique --- Ḥizb al-Baʻth al-ʻArabī al-Ishtirākī (Syria) --- Syria --- Syrie --- Politics and government --- Politique et gouvernement --- anno 2010-2019 --- Sociology of religion --- Internal politics --- anno 2000-2009 --- anno 1900-1999 --- Islam and politics --- Islam and state --- Ulema --- Islam --- Muslim scholars --- Functionaries --- Ḥizb al-ʻArabī al-Ishtirākī --- Arab Renaissance (Baʻth) Socialist Party --- Arab Socialist Baath Party --- Arab Socialist Renaissance Party --- Ḥizb al-Baʻth --- Syrian Baath Party --- Baath Party (Syria) --- Baʻth Party (Syria) --- Bāsutō --- Arabu Fukkō Shakaitō --- Baʻat' (Political party : Syria) --- Ḥizb al-Baʻth al-ʻArabī al-Ishtirākī --- Parti Baass arabe socialiste (Syria) --- Parti arabe socialiste (Syria) --- Baass (Syria) --- Parti Baass (Syria) --- בעת׳ --- حرب البعث العربي الاشتراكي (Syria) --- حزب البعث العربي الإشتراكي (سوريا) --- حزب البعث العربي الإشتراكي (سورية) --- حزب البعث العربي الاشتراكي --- حزب البعث العربي الاشتراكي (سير) --- حزب البعث العربي الاشتراكي (Syria) --- Sirii︠a︡ --- Iqlīm al-Sūrī (United Arab Republic) --- Iqlīm al-Shamālī (United Arab Republic) --- Syrian Region (United Arab Republic) --- سوريا --- Sūriyā --- Jumhūrīyah al-ʻArabīyah al-Sūrīyah --- Syrian Arab Republic --- République arabe syrienne --- Sowria --- R.A.S. --- RAS --- Ittiḥād al-Duwal al-Sūrīyah --- Fédération des États de Syrie --- Syrische Arabische Republik --- SAR --- Suryah --- Arabska Republika Syryjska --- Syrien --- Jumhuriya al-Arabya as-Suriya --- Repubblica Araba Siriana --- جمهورية العربية السورية --- Jumhūriyyah al-ʻArabiyyah as-Sūriyyah --- Сірыя --- Siryi︠a︡ --- Сірыйская Арабская Рэспубліка --- Siryĭskai︠a︡ Arabskai︠a︡ Rėspublika --- Сирийската арабска република --- Siriĭskata arabska republika --- Συρία --- Αραβική Δημοκρατία της Συρίας --- Aravikē Dēmokratia tēs Syrias --- 시리아 --- Siria --- סוריה --- רפובליקה הערבית הסורית --- Republiḳah ha-ʻArvit ha-Surit --- シリア --- Shiria --- Сирия --- Сирийская Арабская Республика --- Siriĭskai︠a︡ Arabskai︠a︡ Respublika --- Сирія --- Syrii︠a︡ --- Сирійська Арабська республіка --- Syriĭsʹka Arabsʹka respublika --- 敘利亞 --- Xuliya --- United Arab Republic --- Ulama - Political activity - Syria --- Islam and politics - Syria --- Islam and state - Syria --- Syria - Politics and government - 20th century --- Syria - Politics and government - 21st century --- Social Sciences --- Political Science