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Sunnites --- History --- Turkey --- Ottoman Empire --- Sunni Muslims --- Sunnis --- Islamic sects --- History. --- Ottoman Empire, 1288-1918

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Expectation of a redeemer is a widespread phenomenon across many civilisations. Classical Islamic traditions maintain that this redeemer will transform our world for the better in collaboration with Jesus, who will return as a Muslim and play a central role in this apocalyptic endeavour. While the messianic idea occupies a central place in Shi'i thought, there have also been numerous Sunni claimants throughout history - though they have received less scholarly attention. In this book, Yohanan Friedmann explores the roots of the messianic idea in Sunni Islam, and studies four major mahdi claimants - Ibn Tumart, Sayyid Muhammad Jawnpuri, Muhammad Ahmad and Mirza Ghulam Ahmad - who made a considerable impact in the region where they emerged.

Mahdi --- Sunnites --- Messianism --- 297.12 --- Sunni Muslims --- Sunnis --- Islamic sects --- Mahdism --- Panislamism --- Religion --- Nativistic movements --- 297.12 Islam: theologie; doctrine --- Islam: theologie; doctrine

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Religious communities --- Sunnites --- Shīʻah --- Sunni Muslims --- Sunnis --- History --- Iraq --- Civilization --- Intellectual life --- Shiah --- Religious communities. --- Shīʻah. --- Sunnites. --- To 1921. --- Imamites --- Shia --- Shiism --- Twelvers (Islam) --- Islamic sects --- Alids --- Communities --- Religious institutions --- Irak --- Rāfidayn, Bilād --- Bilād al-Rāfidayn --- Republic of Iraq --- Jumhuriyah al Iraqiyah --- Histoire --- Shīʻah --- Civilization. --- Intellectual life. --- Iraq.

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Inhaltsverzeichnis1 Einleitung2 Begriffsbestimmung ""Imam""2.1 Definition2.2 Der Prophet und seine Nachfolger als Imame2.2.1 Der sunnitische Imam2.2.2 Der schiitische Imam3 Die türkischstämmige Gemeinschaft in Deutschland3.1 Die türkischstämmige Bevölkerung in Deutschland ab 19613.1.1 Die erste Generation der türkischen Arbeitsmigranten3.1.2 Familienzusammenführung ab den 1970ern3.1.3 Türkischstämmige Jugendliche heute3.2 Migration3.2.1 Der Migrationsprozess der türkischen Arbeiter3.2.2 Folgen der türkischen Arbeitermigration4 Moscheen und Organisationen4.1 Moscheen in Deutschland4.1.1 Entsteh

Imams (Mosque officers) --- Muslims --- Islamic religious education --- Sunnites --- Turks --- Turkish people --- Ethnology --- Turkic peoples --- Sunni Muslims --- Sunnis --- Islamic sects --- Muslim religious education --- Religious education, Islamic --- Islamic education --- Religious education --- Mohammedans --- Moors (People) --- Moslems --- Muhammadans --- Musalmans --- Mussalmans --- Mussulmans --- Mussulmen --- Religious adherents --- Islam --- Mosque officers --- Social aspects

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The present volume describes the various phases of the inner-Islamic ecumenical dialogue in the 20th century between Sunnis and Shiites, the short-lived periods of success it achieved, but also the fierce mutual polemics it inevitably engendered. The examination focuses on the role of the Cairene Azhar University as the most important representative of Sunni Islam and its relations with Shiite scholars. Particular importance is attached to the interdependency of theological arguments and the political motivations of the interlocutors, and especially to the significance of Islamic ecumenism for Egyptian foreign policy in the 1950s. Although the main part of the study is confined to the time before 1979, in an epilogue the course of events is followed until most recent developments.

Islam --- Sunnites --- Shīʻah --- Relations --- Shīʻah. --- Sunnites. --- History --- Jāmiʻat al-Azhar. --- Shīʻah --- Sunni Muslims --- Sunnis --- Islamic sects --- Imamites --- Shia --- Shiism --- Twelvers (Islam) --- Alids --- Relations&delete& --- Jāmiʻat al-Azhar. --- Cairo. --- Azhar. --- Azhar University --- Al Azhar University --- Azhar-Universität --- جامعة الازهر --- Jāmiʻ al-Azhar --- Shiites --- Shīʻah. --- Islam - 20th century. --- Sunnites - Relations - Shīʻah. --- Shīʻah - Relations - Sunnites. --- Shīʻah - History - 20th century. --- Shiah --- Shiah. --- Jamiat al-Azhar.