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Chlorosulfonic acid --- Organic compounds --- Sulfonation --- Sulfonic acids --- Synthesis --- Reactivity
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Medicine. --- Pathology. --- Taurine. --- Aminoethanesulfonic acid --- Taurin --- Biogenic amines --- Sulfonic acids --- Sulfur amino acids --- Disease (Pathology) --- Medical sciences --- Diseases --- Medicine --- Medicine, Preventive --- Health Workforce
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Medicine. --- Pathology. --- Taurine. --- Aminoethanesulfonic acid --- Taurin --- Biogenic amines --- Sulfonic acids --- Sulfur amino acids --- Disease (Pathology) --- Medical sciences --- Diseases --- Medicine --- Medicine, Preventive --- Health Workforce --- Taurina
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Taurine 9 contains original articles and critical reviews based on the oral and poster presentations of XIX International Taurine Meeting held in Kraków, Poland in May 2014. The purpose of the book is to present current ideas, new avenues and research regarding biological functions and clinical applications of taurine and taurine derivatives. It focuses on all aspects of taurine research including the cardiovascular system, the immune system, diabetes, the central nervous system, endocrine system and the role of taurine supplements in nutrition. It also includes presentations of novel animal experimental models using Cdo1 and CSAD knock-out mice.
Life Sciences. --- Protein Science. --- Medical Biochemistry. --- Human Physiology. --- Cardiology. --- Life sciences. --- Human physiology. --- Biochemistry. --- Sciences de la vie --- Physiologie humaine --- Cardiologie --- Biochimie --- Alkanesulfonic Acids --- Alkanes --- Sulfonic Acids --- Sulfur Acids --- Hydrocarbons, Acyclic --- Sulfur Compounds --- Hydrocarbons --- Organic Chemicals --- Chemicals and Drugs --- Taurine --- Chemistry --- Physical Sciences & Mathematics --- Biochemistry --- Organic Chemistry --- Organic acids. --- Taurine. --- Aminoethanesulfonic acid --- Taurin --- Acids, Organic --- Medical biochemistry. --- Proteins. --- Proteids --- Biomolecules --- Polypeptides --- Proteomics --- Medical biochemistry --- Pathobiochemistry --- Pathological biochemistry --- Pathology --- Heart --- Internal medicine --- Human biology --- Medical sciences --- Physiology --- Human body --- Biosciences --- Sciences, Life --- Science --- Diseases --- Biogenic amines --- Sulfonic acids --- Sulfur amino acids --- Acids --- Organic compounds --- Biological chemistry --- Chemical composition of organisms --- Organisms --- Physiological chemistry --- Biology --- Composition --- Proteins .
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Taurine (2-aminoethanesulfonic acid) is an enigmatic compound abounding in animal tissues. It is present at relatively high concentrations in all electrically excitable tissues such as brain, sensory organs, heart, and muscle, and in certain endocrine glands. Some of its physiological functions are already established, for example as an essential nutrient during development and as a neuromodulator or osmolyte, but the cellular mechanisms are still mostly a matter of conjecture. Moreover, there are a number of other putative functions of taurine less well known at present. Taurine 7 contains the proceedings of the 16th International Taurine Meeting. This meeting is a multidisciplinary symposium, with participants presenting different fields of biological science. This volume focuses on all aspects of taurine research from immunology and its effect on health to chemistry and biochemistry, including future clinical applications.
Taurine -- Immunology -- Congresses. --- Taurine -- Physiological effect -- Congresses. --- Taurine --- Congresses --- Publication Formats --- Alkanesulfonic Acids --- Sulfonic Acids --- Publication Characteristics --- Alkanes --- Sulfur Acids --- Hydrocarbons, Acyclic --- Hydrocarbons --- Sulfur Compounds --- Organic Chemicals --- Chemicals and Drugs --- Biology - General --- Biochemistry --- Chemistry --- Biology --- Physical Sciences & Mathematics --- Health & Biological Sciences --- Immunology --- Physiological effect --- Taurine. --- Aminoethanesulfonic acid --- Taurin --- Medicine. --- Human physiology. --- Immunology. --- Neurosciences. --- Pharmacology. --- Biochemistry. --- Biomedicine. --- Biochemistry, general. --- Pharmacology/Toxicology. --- Human Physiology. --- Biological chemistry --- Chemical composition of organisms --- Organisms --- Physiological chemistry --- Medical sciences --- Drug effects --- Medical pharmacology --- Chemicals --- Chemotherapy --- Drugs --- Pharmacy --- Neural sciences --- Neurological sciences --- Neuroscience --- Nervous system --- Immunobiology --- Life sciences --- Serology --- Human biology --- Physiology --- Human body --- Clinical sciences --- Medical profession --- Pathology --- Physicians --- Composition --- Biogenic amines --- Sulfonic acids --- Sulfur amino acids
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Mitochondria from mammalian tissues possess an elaborate system for 2+ 2+ transporting Ca across their inner membrane which consists of Ca import, 2+ via the Ca uniporter, in response to the mitochondrial membrane 2+ + potential ?? and of Ca release by an antiport system in exchange for H + 9,23 or Na (see Fig. l) . Because the uniporter is dependent upon the external 2+ 2+ 2+ 2+ Ca concentration ([Ca ]), mitochondria accumulate Ca until the [Ca ] o o 2+ decreases to the level at which the uniporter activity balances the Ca efflux. 2+ The [Ca ] at which the uniporter and efflux activities are equal is defined o the “setpoint” andcorresponds to values between 0.3-3µM. 2+ Figure 1. The Ca transport system of the inner membrane of mammalian mitochondria. U, + 2+ + + uniporter. I, Na -independent efflux mechanism or Ca /2H exchanger. D, Na -dependent 2+ + efflux mechanism or Ca /2Na exchanger. PTP, permeability transition pore. FP, 11 flavoprotein. ?? membrane potential. ? pH gradient. Adapted from .
Taurine --- Physiology -- Congresses. --- Taurine -- Physiological effect -- Congresses. --- Alkanesulfonic Acids --- Sulfonic Acids --- Sulfur Acids --- Hydrocarbons, Acyclic --- Sulfur Compounds --- Life sciences. --- Pharmacology. --- Nutrition. --- Neurology. --- Biochemistry. --- Life Sciences. --- Biochemistry, general. --- Pharmacology/Toxicology. --- Physiology --- Physiological effect --- Congresses --- Toxicology. --- Nutrition . --- Neurology . --- Medicine --- Nervous system --- Neuropsychiatry --- Alimentation --- Food --- Nutrition --- Health --- Diet --- Dietetics --- Digestion --- Food habits --- Malnutrition --- Drug effects --- Medical pharmacology --- Medical sciences --- Chemicals --- Chemotherapy --- Drugs --- Pharmacy --- Biological chemistry --- Chemical composition of organisms --- Organisms --- Physiological chemistry --- Biology --- Chemistry --- Diseases --- Health aspects --- Composition --- Aminoethanesulfonic acid --- Taurin --- Biogenic amines --- Sulfonic acids --- Sulfur amino acids
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Taurine (2-aminoethanesulfonic acid) is an enigmatic compound abounding in animal tissues. It is present at relatively high concentrations in all electrically excitable tissues such as the brain, sensory organs, the heart, and in certain endocrine glands. Some of its physiological functions are already established, for example as an essential nutrient during development and as a neuromodulator or osmolyte, but the cellular mechanisms are still mostly a matter of conjecture. Moreover, there are a number of other putative functions of taurine less well known at present. The 15th International Taurine Meeting is a multidisciplinary symposium and the participants present different fields of biological science. Based on the proceedings of this meeting, Taurine 6: Taurine Today presents the most recent research on Taurine in papers written by top scientists in the field.
Taurine --- Physiological effect --- Aminoethanesulfonic acid --- Taurin --- Biogenic amines --- Sulfonic acids --- Sulfur amino acids --- Immunology. --- Medicine. --- Biochemistry. --- Human physiology. --- Neurology. --- Cardiology. --- Molecular Medicine. --- Biochemistry, general. --- Human Physiology. --- Heart --- Internal medicine --- Medicine --- Nervous system --- Neuropsychiatry --- Human biology --- Medical sciences --- Physiology --- Human body --- Biological chemistry --- Chemical composition of organisms --- Organisms --- Physiological chemistry --- Biology --- Chemistry --- Clinical sciences --- Medical profession --- Life sciences --- Pathology --- Physicians --- Immunobiology --- Serology --- Diseases --- Composition --- Health Workforce --- Molecular biology. --- Neurology . --- Molecular biochemistry --- Molecular biophysics --- Biochemistry --- Biophysics --- Biomolecules --- Systems biology
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