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Book
Évolution des pectus excavatum sous traitement par la technique de "vacuum bell" : étude rétrospective et prospective sur l'efficacité du dispositif
Authors: --- ---
Year: 2018 Publisher: Bruxelles: UCL. Faculté de médecine et de médecine dentaire,

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Objective: The Vacuum Bell (VB) is a new therapeutic tool in the conservative treatment of patients with Pectus Excavatum (PE). Based on our experience at Saint-Luc university clinics, we wanted to evaluate its effectiveness, its methods of use and determine its target population. Method: We followed 32 patients who started a VB corrective treatment at the Saint Luc university clinics between May 2014 and August 2017. Several data were collected and then statistically analyzed using the IBM SPSS program. Finally, we compared our results with those published in the literature. Results: We observed a reduction in the depth of PE in ail patients except for two of them. Subsequently, we analyzed our results by comparing two distinct groups: one for which the final PE depth was > 15 mm (group 1) versus one for which the depth after treatment, ≤ 15 mm (group 2). We observed a significant difference in terms of initial depth of deformation as well as reduction differences in depth percentage. Comparisons of daily duration of application, total duration of treatment and age did not yield statistically significant differences.Conclusion: The conservative management of PE by the VB technique seems to be a promising additional option in the practitioner's therapeutic arsenal. The conservative technique is not intended to replace surgery, but could provide an alternative first approach. Patients with moderate initial PE depth (24mm on average) had a more satisfactory result than those with a more severe deformity (37mm on average).Although we did not obtain a statistically significant difference for the other parameters under consideration, in view of our experience and the literature analysis, we advise to start treatment before puberty for two hours per day during one year. Objectif : La Vacuum Bell (VB) est un nouvel outil thérapeutique dans le traitement conservateur des patients atteints de Pectus Excavatum (PE). Sur base de notre expérience au sein des cliniques universitaires Saint-Luc, nous avons voulu évaluer son efficacité, ses modalités d'utilisation et déterminer sa population cible. Méthode : Nous avons suivi 32 patients qui ont entamé un traitement correctif par VB aux cliniques universitaires Saint Luc entre mai 2014 et août 2017. Bon nombre de données ont été récoltées et ont fait ensuite, l'objet d'une étude statistique via le programme IBM SPSS. Enfin, nous avons comparé nos résultats à ceux parus dans la littérature. Résultats : Nous avons observé une réduction de la profondeur du PE chez tous les patients à l'exception de deux. Par la suite, nous avons analysé nos résultats en comparant deux groupes distincts : un pour lequel la profondeur finale du PE était > à 15mm (groupe 1) contre un second pour lequel la profondeur après traitement était ≤ à 15mm (groupe 2). Nous avons observé une différence significative en termes de profondeur initiale de la déformation et de différence de réduction en pourcentage de la profondeur. Les comparaisons de durée d'application quotidienne, de durée totale du traitement et d'âge, n'ont pas atteint le seuil de signification statistique. Conclusion : La prise en charge conservatrice du PE par la technique de VB nous parait être une option supplémentaire prometteuse dans l'arsenal thérapeutique du praticien. La technique conservative n'a pas pour objectif de remplacer la chirurgie mais pourrait être une alternative de choix comme première approche. Les patients ayant une profondeur initiale de PE modérée (24mm en moyenne) obtiennent un résultat final plus satisfaisant que ceux ayant une déformation plus marquée (37mm en moyenne).Bien que nous n'ayons pas obtenu de différence statistiquement significative pour les autres éléments, au vu de notre expérience et de l'analyse de la littérature, nous conseillons de commencer le traitement avant la puberté à raison de deux heures par jour sur une durée d'un an.


Book
Advanced Techniques in Liposuction and Fat Transfer
Author:
ISBN: 9535164767 9533076682 Year: 2011 Publisher: IntechOpen

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Liposuction is the first cosmetic procedure to change beautification surgery from open extensive excision surgery into a more atraumatic closed one. It gave rise to the modern understanding of minimally scarring and minimally invasive surgery and changed the understanding and preferences of both patients and doctors. It also became the most common procedure in cosmetic surgery world-wide, practiced by an increased number of physicians from various specialties. The techniques of fat grafting, closely bound with liposuction, have found widespread application and fat stem cells seem to be changing the future of many areas in medicine. Turning the pages, the reader will find a lot of information about advances, tips and tricks, as well as important milestones in the development of the different methods available, such as classic, power, ultrasound, laser and radio-frequency assisted liposuction etc. Most useful anesthesia techniques are described and discussed, and guidelines have been established for medical indications. Special attention is paid to good patient selection, complications and risks.


Book
Enhanced liposuction : new perspectives and techniques
Author:
ISBN: 1839681055 1839628235 Year: 2022 Publisher: London, England : IntechOpen,


Book
Body Contouring Following Bariatric Surgery and Massive Weight Loss.
Authors: ---
ISBN: 1608052389 9781608052387 Year: 2012 Publisher: Sharjah Bentham Science Publishers

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Body contouring is a rapidly growing field within plastic surgery. Safe and effective techniques have been developed in recent times with increased patient satisfaction indicated by visual analogue scores.This book brings together contributions from leading experts in bariatric surgery from all across the globe. The body contouring techniques and procedures described in the book have been developed specifically to treat massive weight loss patients in contrast to traditional methods that are normally unsuitable for such patients. These procedures focus on maximizing the removal of excess and u


Dissertation
Controlled cardiotomy suction during cardiopulmonary bypass
Authors: ---
Year: 1986 Publisher: Groningen Van Denderen

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Book
Unsaturated Soils 2006

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Proceedings of the Fourth International Conference on Unsaturated Soils, held in Carefree, Arizona, April 2-6, 2006. Sponsored by the Geo-Institute of ASCE; International Society of Soil Mechanics and Geotechnical Engineering, Committee TC6 on Unsaturated Soils; Canadian Geotechnical Society. This Geotechnical Special Publication contains 219 papers documenting the experience of researchers and practitioners from around the world concerning a vast array of unsaturated soil problems. Theoretical and methodological advances in laboratory testing of shear strength and volume change behavior, suction measurement techniques, soil water characteristic behavior, constitutive and numerical modeling, microscale modeling, foundation behavior, heave of slabs and pavements, evapotraspirative covers, geophysical applications, liquefaction and soil dynamics, pavements and slopes, soil-atmospheric interaction, desiccation and shrinkage, in situ testing, seepage, flow of water and gas, and design of waste depositories with emphasis on temperature effects are among the topics dealt with in the framework of unsaturated soil behavior. Materials addressed include natural soils, both expansive and nonexpansive, chemically stabilized soil, geosynthetics, geocomposite soils, and bentonite products.

Liposuction : principles and practice
Authors: ---
ISBN: 1280852208 9786610852208 354028043X 3540280421 Year: 2006 Publisher: Berlin, Heidelberg : Springer-Verlag,

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Liposuction began as a contouring procedure but has evolved into the treatment of obese patients, gynecomastia, ptosis, macromastia, and even patients who have complications from heart disease or diabetes. Other disorders such as axillary sweat hypersecretion, lipomas, and angiomas are also potential disorders that may be treated with liposuction. Physicians performing liposuction must be adequately trained and experienced in the potential and actual complications before attempting to perform liposuction. Patient safety is the most important aspect of all surgeries, but especially of cosmetic surgery, which is an elective procedure. New technology helps improve results but experience, care, and skill of the cosmetic surgeon is necessary to obtain optimal results that satisfy the patient. The contributors to this book have spent time and effort presenting the cosmetic and plastic surgeon as much information as possible on the techniques and uses of liposuction for cosmetic and non-cosmetic surgery purposes.


Book
Liposuction : Principles and Practice
Authors: ---
ISBN: 3662489015 3662489031 Year: 2016 Publisher: Berlin, Heidelberg : Springer Berlin Heidelberg : Imprint: Springer,

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This superbly illustrated book covers all aspects of liposuction: anatomy, pathology, biochemistry, preoperative care, equipment, the full range of procedures, complications, postoperative care, outcomes, lipedema, and medical legal aspects. Compared with the successful first edition, the text has been extensively updated and many additional chapters included, with particular attention to recently introduced techniques. While new technology helps to improve results, experience, care, and skill on the part of the cosmetic surgeon are essential if optimal results satisfactory to the patient are to be achieved. The contributors to this book have expended much time and effort to present the cosmetic and plastic surgeon with as much information as possible on the techniques and uses of liposuction for the purposes of cosmetic and non-cosmetic surgery. Liposuction: Principles and Practice will be of value for residents and fellows and for practicing and highly experienced surgeons in plastic surgery, cosmetic surgery, general surgery, and other subspecialties. .


Book
From Soil Behavior Fundamentals to Innovations in Geotechnical Engineering : Honoring Roy E. Olson
Authors: --- --- ---
Year: 2014 Publisher: [Place of publication not identified] The American Society of Civil Engineers

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Sponsored by the Geo-Institute of ASCE. From Soil Behavior Fundamentals to Innovations in Geotechnical Engineering, GSP 233, honors the technical contribution of Roy Olson, Ph.D., P.E., NAE, Distinguished Member ASCE. This Geotechnical Special Publication contains a total of 51 papers, 21 authored or co-authored by Prof. Olson along with 30 peer-reviewed contemporary, invited or submitted papers. Olson's early work dealt with clay behavior, consolidation analyses, and compaction of unsaturated soils. His later work focused on applications of soil behavior in foundation and forensic engineering including axial capacity of piles in sand and clay, pull out capacity of suction caisson foundations, and failures of excavations and bulkhead structures. Contemporary innovations discussed in papers contributed to this volume include developments in consolidation analyses, modeling of shear strength, measurements of permeability, and interpretation of in-situ tests. Lessons learned from failures along with recent developments in foundation engineering such as characterization of energy piles, calculation of settlement from dynamic soil properties, developments in finite element modeling of foundations, mechanism of failure of jacked piles, mitigation of piling noise, and field load tests on a variety of foundations are also included. From Soil Behavior Fundamentals to Innovations in Geotechnical Engineering contains practical and technical information on soil behavior fundamentals and current appplications in geotechnical engineering that will be of interest to educators, researchers, and practicing geotechnical engineers.


Book
Expansive Clay Soils and Vegetative Influence on Shallow Foundations

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Proceedings of geotechnical sessions at the 2001 Annual Civil Engineering Conference, held in Houston, Texas, October 10-13, 2001. Sponsored by the Shallow Foundation and Soil Properties Committee of the Geo-Institute of ASCE. This Geotechnical Special Publication contains 14 papers that discuss the effects of trees and moisture movements on various lightly loaded foundations on expansive clays. Papers review current state of the practice in foundation design, maintenance, and remediation as it relates to vegetative effects and expansive clays on foundations. Topics include: tree root damage to buildings; predicting volume changes in expansive soils resulting from environmental factors including vegetation; drought; expansive clay soil problems and solutions throughout the world; soil-structure interaction; field test program to obtain geotechnical properties; depth of wetting and active zone in expansive soils; slabs on expansive clay with vegetation considerations; volume change coefficient of expansive clay; in-situ modification of active clays for shallow foundation remediation; cracking of pavement due to drying shrinkage; soil suction measurements; and data base on under-slab moisture contents in Texas.

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