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Kreuzenstein Castle was built between 1874 and 1906 on the ruins of a medieval fortress. It was conceived as a family mausoleum and venue for preserving and displaying the owner's collection of medieval art, but it can also be interpreted as the idealized vision of a medieval castle from the perspective of the 19th century. This study clarifies to what extent our view of the medieval castle is contingent on the faults, fractures and “constructs” of modernity. Burg Kreuzenstein wurde zwischen 1874 und 1906 auf den Ruinen einer mittelalterlichen Festung errichtet. Der Bau sollte als Familienmausoleum ebenso wie als Aufbewahrungs- und Präsentationsort für eine umfangreiche Kunstsammlung dienen und kann als mittelalterliche „Idealburg“ des 19. Jahrhunderts bezeichnet werden. Ausgehend von Kreuzenstein macht die vorliegende Studie deutlich, dass unser heutiges Bild von der mittelalterlichen Burg in entscheidenden Bereichen auf „Konstruktionen“ der Moderne beruht.

Architecture --- Medieval Castle --- Historicism --- Reconstruction --- Architektur --- Mittelalterliche Burg --- Historismus --- Rekonstruktion --- Burg Kreuzenstein --- Ritter --- Spolie --- Wien

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A broad survey of the various structural and decorative uses of marble and antiquities throughout the Mediterranean during the Millennium following the Emperor Constantine. The heavy footprint of Roman civic and religious architecture helped provide attractive and luxurious building materials, re-used to construct diverse and often sophisticated monuments. The book argues that marble-rich sites and cities around this lake were linked at various times and in varying degrees by trade, pilgrimage, war and diplomacy, as well as by the imperatives of religion - Venice to Alexandria, Damascus to Córdoba. Aachen makes less sense without reference to Rome or Jerusalem; Damascus without Kairouan; Istanbul without Cairo. To accompany the illustrations in the text, the DVD at the back of the book contains over 5,000 images, together with discussions which extend various arguments in the printed book.

Marble buildings --- Architecture, Medieval --- Marble --- Constructions en marbre --- Architecture médiévale --- Marbre --- Recycling --- Recyclage --- Mediterranean Region --- Méditerranée, Région de la --- Antiquities, Roman. --- Antiquités romaines --- Antiquities, Roman --- Architecture médiévale --- Méditerranée, Région de la --- Antiquités romaines --- Antike. --- Architektur. --- Marmor. --- Spolie. --- Metamorphic rocks --- Calcium carbonate --- Buildings --- Geschichte 1000-1500 --- Geschichte 500-1000 --- Mittelmeerraum. --- Circum-Mediterranean countries --- Mediterranean Area --- Mediterranean countries --- Mediterranean Sea Region --- Marble buildings - Mediterranean Region --- Architecture, Medieval - Mediterranean Region --- Marble - Recycling - Mediterranean Region --- Mediterranean Region - Antiquities, Roman