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"Most studies of Korean shamanism--a popular religion that is both celebrated and stigmatized--have minimized regional differences, focusing on shamans from central Korea whose work involves spirit possession. Less attention has been paid to hereditary shamans, a number of whom have resided for centuries on Cheju Island, off Korea's southwest coast. Although simbang (native Cheju shamans) are relied upon to perform important rituals, for which they receive lavish offerings, they are often perceived as charlatans who swindle innocent people. This first study of the material exchange and politics of Korean shamanism describes interactions between shamans and their clients in order to show how this ritual exchange is distinct from other forms of transaction, such as barter, purchase, bribery, and gift-giving. The "ritual economy" of Korean simbang involves not only monetary payment, but also reciprocity, sincerity, and the expressive forms that practitioners use to authenticate ritual actions that both emphasize ritual exchange and distinguish it from other forms social and economic transactions"--
Shamanism --- Economic anthropology --- Religions --- Commerce, Primitive --- Economics, Primitive --- Economics --- Ethnology --- Rituals. --- Cheju Island (Korea) --- Cheju (Korea) --- Chejudo (Korea) --- Jeju Island (Korea) --- Quelpart Island (Korea) --- Saishū-tō (Korea) --- Saisyū tō (Korea) --- Tʻamna (Korea) --- Tsche-dschu (Korea) --- Tse-Tsiu (Korea) --- Tsitcheou-tao (Korea) --- Religious life and customs. --- K9060 --- K9050.80 --- K9335.47 --- Rituals --- Korea: Religion -- shamanism -- general and history --- Korea: Religion -- history -- modern period, postwar period (1945- ) --- Korea: Communities, social classes and groups -- local communities -- Cheju (Jeju) and Cheju (Jeju) city
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In The Massacres at Mt. Halla, Hun Joon Kim presents a compelling story of state violence, human rights advocacy, and transitional justice in South Korea since 1947. The "Jeju 4.3 events" were a series of armed uprisings and counterinsurgency actions that occurred between 1947 and 1954 in the rugged landscape around Mt. Halla in Jeju Province, South Korea. The counterinsurgency strategy was extremely brutal, involving mass arrests and detentions, forced relocations, torture, indiscriminate killings, and many large-scale massacres of civilians. The conflict resulted in an estimated thirty thousand deaths-about 10 percent of the total population of Jeju Province in 1947. News of this enormous loss of life was carefully suppressed until the success of the 1987 June Democracy Movement.After concisely detailing the events of Jeju 4.3, Kim traces the grassroots advocacy campaign that ultimately resulted in the creation of a truth commission with a threefold mandate: to investigate what happened in Jeju, to identify the victims, and to restore the honor of those victims. Although an official report was issued in 2003, resulting in an official apology from President Roh Moo Hyun (the first presidential apology for the abuse of state power in South Korea's history), the commission's work continues to this day. It has long been believed that truth commissions are most likely to be established immediately after a democratic transition, as a result of a power game involving old and new elites. Kim tells a different story: he emphasizes the importance of sixty years of local activist work and the long history of truth's suppression.
Transitional justice --- Massacres --- Justice --- Human rights --- Atrocities --- History --- Persecution --- Cheju 4.3 Sakŏn Chinsang Kyumyŏng mit Hŭisaengja Myŏngye Hoebok Wiwŏnhoe. --- Cheju Sa-sam Sakŏn Chinsang Kyumyŏng mit Hŭisaengja Myŏngye Hoebok Wiwŏnhoe --- Cheju 4.3 Wiwŏnhoe --- 제주 4.3 사건 진상 규명 및 희생자 명예 회복 위원회 --- National Committee for Investigation of the Truth about the Jeju April 3 Incident --- Cheju Island (Korea) --- Korea --- Cheju (Korea) --- Chejudo (Korea) --- Jeju Island (Korea) --- Quelpart Island (Korea) --- Saishū-tō (Korea) --- Saisyū tō (Korea) --- Tʻamna (Korea) --- Tsche-dschu (Korea) --- Tse-Tsiu (Korea) --- Tsitcheou-tao (Korea) --- K9247 --- K9300.80 --- K9309 --- K9335.47 --- Korea: Geography and local history -- Cheju --- Korea: Social sciences -- social and cultural history -- modern period, postwar period (1945- ) --- Korea: Social sciences, society -- social theory, movements and protests --- Korea: Communities, social classes and groups -- local communities -- Cheju (Jeju) and Cheju (Jeju) city
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Dutch --- History --- Hamel, Hendrik, --- Travel --- Korea --- Chejudo (Korea) --- Description and travel --- Social life and customs --- K9552.25 --- K9300.50 --- K9200 --- Korea: International politics, law and relations -- Europe -- Netherlands --- Korea: Social sciences -- social and cultural history -- Chosŏn period (1392-1910) --- Korea: Geography and local history -- united and South Korea --- Dutch language --- -Korea --- Cheju-do (Korea) --- -Social life and customs --- -Description and travel --- Description and travels --- -Dutch --- -K9552.25 --- Dutchmen (Dutch people) --- Hollanders --- Ethnology --- Hamel, Hendŭrik, --- Hamel, Henri, --- Hamel, Henry, --- Cheju (Korea) --- Jeju Island (Korea) --- Quelpart Island (Korea) --- Saishū-tō (Korea) --- Saisyū tō (Korea) --- Tʻamna (Korea) --- Tsche-dschu (Korea) --- Tse-Tsiu (Korea) --- Tsitcheou-tao (Korea) --- Dutch - Korea - History - 17th century --- Hamel, Hendrik, - 1630-1692 - Verhaal van het vergaan van het jacht de Sperwer en van het wedervaren der schipbreukelingen op het eiland Quelpaert --- Hamel, Hendrik, - 1630-1692 - Travel - Korea --- Korea - Description and travel - Early works to 1800 --- Chejudo (Korea) - Description and travel - Early works to 1800 --- Korea - Social life and customs - 1392-1910 - Early works to 1800 --- Hamel, Hendrik, - 1630-1692
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