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BERND KAHN 1.1. Background Radioanalytical chemistry is devoted to analyzing samples for their radio- clide content. For this purpose, the strategies of identifying and purifying the radioelements of interest by chemical methods, and of identifying and meas- ing the disintegration rate (activity ) of radionuclides by nuclear methods, are combined. Radioanalytical chemistry can be considered to be a specialty in the subdiscipline of nuclear and radiochemistry. This textbook was written to teach radioanalytical chemistry in the classroom and support its application in the laboratory. Its emphasis is on the practical - pects of the specialty, notably setting up the laboratory, training its staff, and operating it reliably. The information presented herein, outlined in Section 1.4, is the accumulated product of a century of nuclear chemistry and radiochemistry practice. Radioanalyticalchemistrywas?rstdevelopedbyMme.M.Curie,withcontri- tionsbymanyotherdistinguishedresearchers,notablyE.RutherfordandF.Soddy. These pioneers performed chemical separations and radiation measurements on terrestrial radioactive substances during the 20 years following 1897 and in the process created the very concept of radionuclides. Their investigations de?ned the three major radiation types, con?rmed the emission of these radiations by the nucleus and the associated atomic transformations, established the periodic table between bismuth and uranium, and demonstrated the distinction between stable and radioactive isotopes. Thereafter, cosmic rays were observed and explained, and many cosmic-r- produced radionuclides were identi?ed. The number of known and charact- ized radionuclides increased dramatically with the development and application of nuclear-particle accelerators in the 1930s and nuclear-?ssion reactors in the 1940s.
Radiochemical analysis --- 543.53 --- 543.53 Radiochemical methods of analysis. Activation analysis (analysis with radiations exciting radioactivity or nuclear reactions) --- Radiochemical methods of analysis. Activation analysis (analysis with radiations exciting radioactivity or nuclear reactions) --- Analytical chemistry --- Radiochemistry
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The education of the radioanalytical chemist has two critical components: theory and practice. The textbook Radioanalytical Chemistry was designed to address the theory component of this education. This laboratory manual accompanies and complements that textbook. This manual provides a framework for the student to hone their laboratory skills, with emphasis on safety, research, experimental design, instrumentation and appropriate laboratory methods.
Radiochemical analysis --- 543.53 --- 543.53 Radiochemical methods of analysis. Activation analysis (analysis with radiations exciting radioactivity or nuclear reactions) --- Radiochemical methods of analysis. Activation analysis (analysis with radiations exciting radioactivity or nuclear reactions) --- Analytical chemistry --- Radiochemistry
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Radiochemical analysis --- fysicochemie --- 621.039.3 --- 543.53 --- Isotope dilution analysis --- #WSCH:AAS3 --- Isotopic dilution analysis --- Radioisotopes --- Isotope separation --- Radiochemical methods of analysis. Activation analysis (analysis with radiations exciting radioactivity or nuclear reactions) --- Isotope dilution analysis. --- 543.53 Radiochemical methods of analysis. Activation analysis (analysis with radiations exciting radioactivity or nuclear reactions) --- 621.039.3 Isotope separation
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This series provides a uniquely comprehensive and integrated coverage of analytical chemistry, covering basic concepts, classical methods and instrumental techniques. The learning objectives of each text are clearly identified and the student's understanding of the material is constantly challenged by self assessment questions with reinforcing or remedial responses. The overall objective of Analytical Chemistry by Open Learning is to enable the student to select and apply appropriate methods and techniques to solve analytical problems, and to interpret the results obtained. Radiochemical Methods This book presents the analytical uses of radioactive isotopes within the context of radiochemistry as a whole. It is designed for scientists with relatively little background knowledge of the subject. Thus the initial emphasis is on developing the basic concepts of radioactive decay, particularly as they affect the potential usage of radioisotopes. Discussion of the properties of various types of radiation, and of factors such as half-life, is related to practical considerations such as counting and preparation methods, and handling/disposal problems. Practical aspects are then considered in more detail, and the various radioanalytical methods are outlined with particular reference to their applicability. The approach is 'user friendly' and the use of self assessment questions allows the reader to test his/her understanding of individual sections easily. For those who wish to develop their knowledge further, a reading list is provided.
Radiochemical analysis --- fysicochemie --- Analyse radiochimique --- Radiochemistry --- 543.53 --- Radiochemie --- 543 --- 543.3 --- Radiochemische bepalingen --- Chemistry, Analytic --- methods. --- Radiochemical methods of analysis. Activation analysis (analysis with radiations exciting radioactivity or nuclear reactions) --- Analytische chemie: radiochemie --- Radiochemical analysis. --- 543.53 Radiochemical methods of analysis. Activation analysis (analysis with radiations exciting radioactivity or nuclear reactions) --- methods --- Analytical chemistry
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automatische regeltechniek --- Computer. Automation --- Digital control systems. --- Logic circuits. --- Logic design. --- Nuclear activation analysis. --- Sequential machine theory. --- 543.53 --- Radiochemical methods of analysis. Activation analysis (analysis with radiations exciting radioactivity or nuclear reactions) --- 543.53 Radiochemical methods of analysis. Activation analysis (analysis with radiations exciting radioactivity or nuclear reactions) --- Spectrometric and optical chemical analysis --- fysicochemie --- Nuclear chemistry --- Experimental nuclear and elementary particle physics
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539.1.074.3 <063> --- 543.53 <063> --- 543.53 <063> Radiochemical methods of analysis. Activation analysis (analysis with radiations exciting radioactivity or nuclear reactions)--Congressen --- Radiochemical methods of analysis. Activation analysis (analysis with radiations exciting radioactivity or nuclear reactions)--Congressen --- 539.1.074.3 <063> Scintillation counters--Congressen --- Scintillation counters--Congressen --- Scintillation spectrometry --- Congresses. --- Radioactivity --- Measurement --- Liquid scintillation counters --- Conference proceedings
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543.53 <043> --- 543.53 <043> Radiochemical methods of analysis. Activation analysis (analysis with radiations exciting radioactivity or nuclear reactions)--Dissertaties --- Radiochemical methods of analysis. Activation analysis (analysis with radiations exciting radioactivity or nuclear reactions)--Dissertaties --- Theses --- Nuclear activation analysis --- Quality control.
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Liquid scintillator counting --- 543.53 --- 543.53 Radiochemical methods of analysis. Activation analysis (analysis with radiations exciting radioactivity or nuclear reactions) --- Radiochemical methods of analysis. Activation analysis (analysis with radiations exciting radioactivity or nuclear reactions) --- Theoretical spectroscopy. Spectroscopic techniques --- Biological techniques --- Radiotherapy. Isotope therapy --- fysicochemie
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spectrometrie --- Theoretical spectroscopy. Spectroscopic techniques --- Spectrometric and optical chemical analysis --- 543.53 --- Alpha ray spectrometry --- Liquid scintillation counting --- Liquid scintillation counters --- Scintillation counting, Liquid --- Liquid scintillators --- Scintillation counters --- Spectrometry, Alpha ray --- Spectrometer --- Spectrum analysis --- Radiochemical methods of analysis. Activation analysis (analysis with radiations exciting radioactivity or nuclear reactions) --- 543.53 Radiochemical methods of analysis. Activation analysis (analysis with radiations exciting radioactivity or nuclear reactions) --- Alpha particle --- Extraction --- Nuclear spectrometry, scintillation --- Radiation counters, scintillation
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Radiochemical analysis --- neutronen --- fysicochemie --- radiometrische analyse --- radiochemie --- Nuclear activation analysis --- Activation Analysis. --- 543.53 --- Activation analysis, Nuclear --- Activation techniques, Nuclear --- Neutron activation analysis --- Nuclear activation techniques --- Photon activation analysis --- Radioactivation analysis --- Radiometric analysis --- Analysis, Activation --- Activation Analyses --- Analyses, Activation --- Radiochemical methods of analysis. Activation analysis (analysis with radiations exciting radioactivity or nuclear reactions) --- Nuclear activation analysis. --- 543.53 Radiochemical methods of analysis. Activation analysis (analysis with radiations exciting radioactivity or nuclear reactions) --- Activation Analysis --- Monograph --- Geochimie determinative
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