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Particle accelerators have evolved over the last decades from simple devices to powerful machines, and are having an increasingly important impact on research, technology and daily life. Today they cover a wide range of applications including material science and medical applications. In recent years, requirements from new technological and research applications have emerged while the number of accelerator facilities in operation, being commissioned, designed or planned has significantly grown. Their parameters (such as the beam energy, beam currents and intensities, and target composition) vary widely, giving rise to new radiation shielding aspects and problems. Particle accelerators must be operated in safe ways to protect operators, the public and the environment. As the design and use of these facilities evolve, so must the analytical methods used in the safety analyses. These workshop proceedings review the state of the art in radiation shielding of accelerator facilities and irradiation targets. They also evaluate progress on the development of modelling methods used to assess the effectiveness of such shielding as part of safety analyses.
Shielding (Radiation) --- Particle accelerators --- Accelerators, Particle --- Atom smashers --- Charged particle accelerators --- Nuclear physics --- Accelerator mass spectrometry --- Nuclear shielding --- Radiation shielding --- Nuclear engineering --- Radioactivity --- X-rays --- Instruments --- Safety measures
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SCIENCE --- Astronomy --- Space vehicles --- Space stations --- Extraterrestrial radiation. --- Shielding (Radiation) --- Health aspects. --- Space radiation --- Space radiation shielding --- Hygienic aspects --- Electromagnetic waves --- Radiation --- Space medicine
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Over the last 50 years particle accelerators have evolved from simple devices to powerful machines, and will continue to have an important impact on research, technology and lifestyle. Today, they cover a wide range of applications, from television and computer displays in households to investigating the origin and structure of matter. It has become common practice to use particle accelerators for material science and medical applications. In recent years, requirements from new technological and research applications have emerged, giving rise to new radiation shielding aspects and problems. These workshop proceedings review recent progress in radiation shielding of accelerator facilities, evaluating advancements and discussing further developments needed with respect to international co-operation in this field.
Nuclear Energy --- Shielding (Radiation) --- Particle accelerators --- Nuclear facilities --- Nuclear Engineering --- Mechanical Engineering --- Engineering & Applied Sciences --- Safety measures --- Design and construction --- France --- Atomic facilities --- Facilities, Nuclear --- Nuclear installations --- Accelerators, Particle --- Atom smashers --- Charged particle accelerators --- Nuclear shielding --- Radiation shielding --- Nuclear energy --- Nuclear engineering --- Nuclear physics --- Accelerator mass spectrometry --- Radioactivity --- X-rays --- Instruments --- Blindage (Rayonnement) --- Accélérateurs de particules --- Congresses. --- Congresses --- Congrès --- Blindage
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These workshop proceedings review the state of the art in radiation shielding of accelerator facilities and of irradiated targets. They also evaluate progress made and discuss the additional developments required to meet radiation protection needs.
Shielding (Radiation) --- Particle accelerators --- Nuclear facilities --- Design and construction --- Atomic facilities --- Facilities, Nuclear --- Nuclear installations --- Nuclear energy --- Nuclear engineering --- Accelerators, Particle --- Atom smashers --- Charged particle accelerators --- Nuclear physics --- Accelerator mass spectrometry --- Nuclear shielding --- Radiation shielding --- Radioactivity --- X-rays --- Instruments --- Safety measures
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Particle accelerators have evolved over the last 50 years from simple devices to powerful machines, and will continue to have an important impact on research, technology and lifestyle. Today, they cover a wide range of applications, from television and computer displays in households to the investigation of the origin and structure of matter. It has become common practice to use them for material science and medical applications. In recent years, requirements from new technological and research applications have emerged, giving rise to new radiation shielding aspects and problems. These proceedings review recent progress in radiation shielding of accelerator facilities, evaluate advancements and discuss further developments needed with respect to international co-operation in this field.
Nuclear Energy --- Particle accelerators --- Shielding (Radiation) --- Nuclear facilities --- Mechanical Engineering --- Nuclear Engineering --- Engineering & Applied Sciences --- Congresses --- Design and construction --- Japan --- Nuclear shielding --- Radiation shielding --- Accelerators, Particle --- Atom smashers --- Charged particle accelerators --- Atomic facilities --- Facilities, Nuclear --- Nuclear installations --- Nuclear engineering --- Radioactivity --- X-rays --- Nuclear physics --- Accelerator mass spectrometry --- Nuclear energy --- Safety measures --- Instruments
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Over the last 50 years particle accelerators have evolved from simple devices to powerful machines, and will continue to have an important impact on research, technology and lifestyle. Today, they cover a wide range of applications, from television and computer displays in households to investigating the origin and structure of matter. It has become common practice to use particle accelerators for material science and medical applications. In recent years, requirements from new technological and research applications have emerged, giving rise to new radiation shielding aspects and problems. These workshop proceedings review recent progress in radiation shielding of accelerator facilities, evaluating advancements and discussing further developments needed with respect to international co-operation in this field.
Shielding (Radiation) --- Particle accelerators --- Blindage (Rayonnement) --- Accélérateurs de particules --- Congresses. --- Congrès --- Blindage --- Nuclear Energy --- Nuclear facilities --- Nuclear Engineering --- Mechanical Engineering --- Engineering & Applied Sciences --- Safety measures --- Atomic facilities --- Facilities, Nuclear --- Nuclear installations --- Nuclear energy --- Nuclear engineering --- Accelerators, Particle --- Atom smashers --- Charged particle accelerators --- Nuclear physics --- Accelerator mass spectrometry --- Nuclear shielding --- Radiation shielding --- Radioactivity --- X-rays --- Instruments
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Monte Carlo method --- Radiative transfer --- Monte-Carlo, Méthode de --- Transfert radiatif --- Congresses --- Computer programs --- Congrès --- Logiciels --- Shielding (Radiation) --- Mathematical models --- Congresses. --- 621.039.7 --- -Radiative transfer --- -Shielding (Radiation) --- -621.039.7 --- Nuclear shielding --- Radiation shielding --- Nuclear engineering --- Radioactivity --- X-rays --- Transfer, Radiative --- Astrophysics --- Geophysics --- Heat --- Radiation --- Transport theory --- Artificial sampling --- Model sampling --- Monte Carlo simulation --- Monte Carlo simulation method --- Stochastic sampling --- Games of chance (Mathematics) --- Numerical analysis --- Numerical calculations --- Stochastic processes --- Radioactive waste management --- -Congresses --- Safety measures --- Radiation and absorption --- 621.039.7 Radioactive waste management --- Monte-Carlo, Méthode de --- Congrès --- Computer programs&delete& --- Mathematical models&delete&
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This brief explores the biological effects of long-term radiation on astronauts in deep space. As missions progress beyond Earth's orbit and away from the protection of its magnetic shielding, astronauts risk constant exposure to higher levels of galactic cosmic rays and solar particle events. The text concisely addresses the full spectrum of biomedical consequences from exposure to space radiation and goes on to present possible ways to mitigate such dangers and protect astronauts within the limitations of existing technologies.
Cosmic rays. --- Space vehicles --- Shielding (Radiation) --- Physics. --- Human physiology. --- Occupational medicine. --- Cell biology. --- Space Sciences (including Extraterrestrial Physics, Space Exploration and Astronautics). --- Human Physiology. --- Cell Biology. --- Occupational Medicine/Industrial Medicine. --- Space radiation shielding --- Millikan rays --- Extraterrestrial radiation --- Ionizing radiation --- Nuclear physics --- Radioactivity --- Space environment --- Astrophysics. --- Cytology. --- Medicine, Industrial. --- Astronomical physics --- Astronomy --- Cosmic physics --- Physics --- Industrial medicine --- Medicine, Occupational --- Occupational medicine --- Medicine --- Occupational diseases --- Cell biology --- Cellular biology --- Biology --- Cells --- Cytologists --- Human biology --- Medical sciences --- Physiology --- Human body --- Space sciences. --- Science and space --- Space research --- Cosmology --- Science
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Hygiene. Public health. Protection --- Physical methods for diagnosis --- Fysica --- Physique --- Radiation Injuries. --- Radiation Protection. --- #KVIV --- Radioactiviteit --- Straling --- Protection, Radiation --- Health Physics --- Nuclear Energy --- Radiation Injuries --- Injuries, Radiation --- Radiation Sickness --- Radiation Syndrome --- Injury, Radiation --- Radiation Injury --- Radiation Sicknesses --- Radiation Syndromes --- Sickness, Radiation --- Sicknesses, Radiation --- Syndrome, Radiation --- Syndromes, Radiation --- Radioactive Hazard Release --- Ionizing radiation --- Shielding (Radiation). --- Safety measures. --- 539.16 --- 614.876 --- #KVIV:BB --- 614.876 Exposure to ionizing radiations (radioactivity) --- Exposure to ionizing radiations (radioactivity) --- 539.16 Radioactivity. Radioactive decay --- Radioactivity. Radioactive decay --- -Shielding (Radiation) --- 12.01 --- Nuclear shielding --- Radiation shielding --- Nuclear engineering --- Radioactivity --- X-rays --- Radiation, Ionizing --- Radiation --- Safety measures --- Preventie ; Algemeen --- Atomic Bomb Survivors --- MEASURING --- IONIZING RADIATIONS --- DETECTION --- METHODS --- RADIATION PROTECTION --- Monograph --- REGULATIONS --- RADIOBIOLOGY --- PHYSICS --- DOSIMETRY --- SHIELDING --- Radiobiology. --- Physics. --- Radiation dosimetry. --- Radiation monitoring --- Radiation protection --- Dosimetry --- Nuclear counters --- Natural philosophy --- Philosophy, Natural --- Physical sciences --- Dynamics --- Radiation biology --- Biology --- Biophysics --- Nuclear physics --- Dosage --- Measurement --- Measurement. --- Measuring --- Mensuration --- Mathematics --- Technology --- Metrology --- Physical measurements --- Radiation Protection
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This book focuses on the processing, materials design, characterisation, and properties of polymer composites and nanocomposites for use as electromagnetic radiation shielding materials and to enhance radiation shielding capacity in order to meet the safety requirements for use in medical X-ray imaging facilities. It presents an in-depth analysis of materials synthesis methods such as melt-mixing, ion-implantation, solution casting and electrospinning. In addition, it measures the X-ray attenuation behaviour of fabricated composites and nanocomposites in four major types of X-ray equipment, namely general radiography, mammography, X-ray absorption spectroscopy and X-ray fluorescence spectroscopy units. Given its scope, the book will benefit researchers, engineers, scientists and practitioners in the fields of medical imaging, diagnostic radiology and radiation therapy.
Ceramics. --- Glass. --- Composites (Materials). --- Composite materials. --- Medical physics. --- Radiation. --- Radiology. --- Radiation protection. --- Radiation—Safety measures. --- Ceramics, Glass, Composites, Natural Materials. --- Medical and Radiation Physics. --- Imaging / Radiology. --- Effects of Radiation/Radiation Protection. --- Radiation monitoring --- Radiation protection --- Radiological physics --- Physics --- Radiation --- Radiology --- Health physics --- Health radiation physics --- Medical radiation physics --- Radiotherapy physics --- Radiation therapy physics --- Biophysics --- Composites (Materials) --- Multiphase materials --- Reinforced solids --- Solids, Reinforced --- Two phase materials --- Materials --- Amorphous substances --- Ceramics --- Glazing --- Ceramic technology --- Industrial ceramics --- Keramics --- Building materials --- Chemistry, Technical --- Clay --- Polymers. --- Nanostructured materials. --- Shielding (Radiation) --- Materials. --- Nuclear shielding --- Radiation shielding --- Nuclear engineering --- Radioactivity --- X-rays --- Nanomaterials --- Nanometer materials --- Nanophase materials --- Nanostructure controlled materials --- Nanostructure materials --- Ultra-fine microstructure materials --- Microstructure --- Nanotechnology --- Polymere --- Polymeride --- Polymers and polymerization --- Macromolecules --- Safety measures
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