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In January 2005, the German government enacted a substantial reform of the welfare system, the so-called Hartz IV reform. This book evaluates key characteristics of the reform from a microeconometric perspective. It investigates whether a centralized or decentralized organization of welfare administration is more successful to integrate welfare recipients into employment. Moreover, it analyzes the employment effects of an intensified use of benefit sanctions and evaluates the effectiveness and efficiency of the most frequently assigned Active Labor Market Programs. The analyses focus on immigrants, who are highly over-represented in the German welfare system.

Economic policy. --- Germany -- Economic policy -- 21st century. --- Public welfare -- Germany. --- Public welfare -- Law and legislation -- Germany. --- Public welfare --- Social Welfare & Social Work --- Business & Economics --- Social Sciences --- Labor & Workers' Economics --- Social Welfare & Social Work - General --- Law and legislation --- Germany --- Economic policy --- Weimar Republic --- Germanii︠a︡ --- Германия --- BRD --- FRN --- Jirmānīya --- جرمانيا --- Nimechchyna --- Gjermani --- Federalʹna Respublika Nimechchyny --- Veĭmarskai︠a︡ Respublika --- Ashkenaz --- Germanyah --- Bundesrepublik Deutschland --- Federal Republic of Germany --- Deutschland --- Repoblika Federalin'i Alemana --- República Federal de Alemania --- Alemania --- República de Alemania --- Bu̇gd Naĭramdakh German Uls --- Kholboony Bu̇gd Naĭramdakh German Uls --- KhBNGU --- ХБНГУ --- German Uls --- Germania --- Republika Federal Alemmana --- Deutsches Reich --- Grossdeutsches Reich --- Weimarer Republik --- Vācijā --- Econometrics. --- Microeconomics. --- Public finance. --- Social policy. --- Labor economics. --- Economics. --- Labor Economics. --- Public Economics. --- Social Policy. --- Economic Policy. --- Economics --- National planning --- State planning --- Family policy --- Social history --- Economic nationalism --- Economic planning --- Planning --- National security --- Social policy --- Cameralistics --- Public finance --- Currency question --- Price theory --- Economics, Mathematical --- Statistics --- ドイツ --- Doitsu --- ドイツ連邦共和国 --- Doitsu Renpō Kyōwakoku --- Germany (Territory under Allied occupation, 1945-1955) --- Germany (Territory under Allied occupation, 1945-1955 : British Zone) --- Germany (Territory under Allied occupation, 1945-1955 : French Zone) --- Germany (Territory under Allied occupation, 1945-1955 : Russian Zone) --- Germany (Territory under Allied occupation, 1945-1955 : U.S. Zone) --- Germany (East) --- Germany (West) --- Holy Roman Empire --- Public finances --- Deguo --- 德国 --- Gėrman --- Герман Улс --- ドイツ レンポウ キョウワコク