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Privatization has been on the right-wing agenda for years, but now it has the power of the Bush administration behind it. Health care, schools, Social Security, public lands, the military, prisons--all are considered fair game. But does privatization really serve the public good? Or is it a payoff to powerful corporations intent on replacing the government with a Òprivate profit culture, Ó in which there is no meaningful public accountability and the bottom line rules all? In this powerful book, legendary activist Si Kahn and public philosopher Elizabeth Minnich argue that privatization is a...
Democracy - United States. --- Democracy -- United States. --- Democracy. --- Privatization - United States. --- Privatization -- United States. --- Privatization. --- Privatization --- Democracy --- Industrial Management --- Management --- Business & Economics --- Political systems --- Economic order --- Firms and enterprises --- United States of America
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Looking at the theory and practice of privatization in its broadest manifestations, the contributors to this volume scrutinize the combination of public and private initiatives that makes up the present U.S. social sector. As they discuss privatization both in production and delivery of services and in financing, they reveal complexities that have been ignored in recent ideological arguments. This book, while warning about political misuse of privatization, offers an unusually rigorous definition and theory of the concept and presents a number of case studies that show how public and private sectors variously cooperate, compete, or complement one another in social programs--and how various systems have accommodated to the privatization rhetoric that has come to the fore under the Reagan administration.The contributors are Marc Bendick, Jr., Evelyn Z. Brodkin, Arnold Gurin, Alfred J. Kahn, Sheila B. Kamerman, Michael O'Higgins, Martin Rein Richard Rose, Paul Starr, Mitchell Sviridoff, and Dennis Young.Originally published in 1989.The Princeton Legacy Library uses the latest print-on-demand technology to again make available previously out-of-print books from the distinguished backlist of Princeton University Press. These editions preserve the original texts of these important books while presenting them in durable paperback and hardcover editions. The goal of the Princeton Legacy Library is to vastly increase access to the rich scholarly heritage found in the thousands of books published by Princeton University Press since its founding in 1905.
Public welfare --- United States --- Privatization --- Welfare state --- Human services - United States. --- Privatization - United States. --- Welfare state. --- Human services --- POLITICAL SCIENCE / Public Policy / Social Services & Welfare. --- State, Welfare --- Economic policy --- Social policy --- State, The --- Welfare economics --- Services, Human --- Contracting out
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International relations scholar Allison Stanger shows how contractors became an integral part of American foreign policy, often in scandalous ways-but also maintains that contractors aren't the problem; the absence of good government is. Outsourcing done right is, in fact, indispensable to America's interests in the information age.Stanger makes three arguments.The outsourcing of U.S. government activities is far greater than most people realize, has been very poorly managed, and has inadvertently militarized American foreign policy;Despite this mismanagement, public-private partnerships are here to stay, so we had better learn to do them right;With improved transparency and accountability, these partnerships can significantly extend the reach and effectiveness of U.S. efforts abroad.The growing use of private contractors predates the Bush Administration, and while his era saw the practice rise to unprecedented levels, Stanger argues that it is both impossible and undesirable to turn back the clock and simply re-absorb all outsourced functions back into government. Through explorations of the evolution of military outsourcing, the privatization of diplomacy, our dysfunctional homeland security apparatus, and the slow death of the U.S. Agency for International Development, Stanger shows that the requisite public-sector expertise to implement foreign policy no longer exists. The successful activities of charities and NGOs, coupled with the growing participation of multinational corporations in development efforts, make a new approach essential. Provocative and far-reaching, One Nation Under Contract presents a bold vision of what that new approach must be.
National security --- Privatization --- Contracting out --- Government contractors --- Homeland defense --- Homeland security --- United States --- Foreign relations --- National security - United States --- Privatization - United States --- Contracting out - United States --- Government contractors - United States --- United States - Foreign relations - 21st century
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Prisons --- Privatization --- Corrections --- Contracting out --- -Prisons --- -Privatization --- -#RBIB:XTOF --- Denationalization --- Privatisation --- Corporatization --- Government ownership --- Dungeons --- Gaols --- Penitentiaries --- Correctional institutions --- Imprisonment --- Prison-industrial complex --- Correctional services --- Penology --- Criminal justice, Administration of --- -Corrections --- Services correctionnels --- Concessions (Droit administratif) --- #RBIB:XTOF --- Prisons - United States. --- Privatization - United States. --- Corrections - Contracting out - United States.
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Prison --- --Privatisation --- --États-Unis --- --Peine --- --Prisons --- Corrections --- Privatization --- Government policy --- Contracting out --- 343.8 <73> --- Gevangenisbeleid. Strafuitvoering. Strafvoltrekking. Commissie van het gevangeniswezen--Verenigde Staten van Amerika. VSA. USA --- Prisons --- 343.8 <73> Gevangenisbeleid. Strafuitvoering. Strafvoltrekking. Commissie van het gevangeniswezen--Verenigde Staten van Amerika. VSA. USA --- Dungeons --- Gaols --- Penitentiaries --- Correctional institutions --- Imprisonment --- Prison-industrial complex --- Droit pénal --- Économie politique --- Peines --- Privatisation --- Peine --- Prisons - Government policy - United States --- Corrections - Contracting out - United States --- Privatization - United States --- États-Unis --- Histoire --- Sociologie
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The two papers that make up the core of this book address what is perhaps the most fundamental question in the current debate over Social Security: whether to shift, in part or even entirely, from today's pay-as-you-go system to one that is not just funded but also privatized in the sense that individuals would retain control over the investment of their funds and, therefore, personally bear the associated risk. John Shoven argues yes, Henry Aaron no. Theoretical issues such as the likely effects on saving behavior and capital formation figure importantly in this discussion. But so do a broad array of practical considerations such as the expense of fund management and accounting, questions about how the public would regard the fairness of any new system, and the impact of recent developments in the federal budget and the U.S. stock market.The book also includes responses to both papers by four prominent economists--Robert J. Barro and David M. Cutler, of Harvard University; Alicia H. Munnell, of Boston College; and James Tobin, of Yale University--as well as Henry Aaron's and John Shoven's replies. The introductory remarks are by Benjamin M. Friedman.
Social security --- Privatization --- Congresses. --- POLITICAL SCIENCE --- Public Policy / Social Security --- 36 <73> --- 35.078 --- Maatschappelijk werk--Verenigde Staten van Amerika. VSA. USA --- Vormen van overheidsbemoeing. Opheffing van overheidstussenkomst. Privatisering --- 35.078 Vormen van overheidsbemoeing. Opheffing van overheidstussenkomst. Privatisering --- 36 <73> Maatschappelijk werk--Verenigde Staten van Amerika. VSA. USA --- Denationalization --- Privatisation --- Contracting out --- Corporatization --- Government ownership --- SOCIAL SCIENCES/Political Science/Public Policy & Law --- Social security - United States - Congresses. --- Privatization - United States - Congresses.
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Our current social security system operates on a pay-as-you-go basis; benefits are paid almost entirely out of current revenues. As the ratio of retirees to taxpayers increases, concern about the high costs of providing benefits in a pay-as-you-go system has led economists to explore other options. One involves "prefunding," in which a person's withholdings are invested in financial instruments, such as stocks and bonds, the eventual returns from which would fund his or her retirement. The risks such a system would introduce-such as the volatility in the market prices of investment assets-are the focus of this offering from the NBER. Exploring the issues involved in measuring risk and developing models to reflect the risks of various investment-based systems, economists evaluate the magnitude of the risks that both retirees and taxpayers would assume. The insights that emerge show that the risk is actually moderate relative to the improved return, as well as being balanced by the ability of an investment-based system to adapt to differences in individual preferences and conditions.
Social security --- Privatization --- Finance --- Privatization. --- Social security. --- Insurance, Social --- Insurance, State and compulsory --- Social insurance --- Denationalization --- Privatisation --- Insurance --- Income maintenance programs --- Contracting out --- Corporatization --- Government ownership --- Social security - United States - Finance --- Social security - United States --- Privatization - United States --- social security, reform, investment, retirement, government, economics, prefunding, stocks, bonds, market, assets, risk, finance, privatization, congress, solvency, private securities, portfolio returns, capital profitability, accumulation, uncertainty, real annuities, individual accounts, international, wealth, nonfiction, aging, seniors.
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Educational vouchers --- -Vouchers in education --- -School, Choice of --- -Educational vouchers --- -School choice --- -Choice of school --- Education vouchers --- School vouchers --- Vouchers, Educational --- Common schools --- Grammar schools --- School funds --- -Selection --- -Public schools --- Public schools --- Education --- Privatization --- School choice --- School improvement programs --- Economic aspects --- Public schools - United States --- Education - Economic aspects - United States --- Privatization - United States --- Educational vouchers - United States --- School choice - United States --- School improvement programs - United States
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Prisons --- Privatization --- Corrections --- Contracting out --- 343.8 <73> --- -Prisons --- -Privatization --- -Dungeons --- Gaols --- Penitentiaries --- Correctional institutions --- Imprisonment --- Prison-industrial complex --- Correctional services --- Penology --- Criminal justice, Administration of --- Denationalization --- Privatisation --- Corporatization --- Government ownership --- Gevangenisbeleid. Strafuitvoering. Strafvoltrekking. Commissie van het gevangeniswezen--Verenigde Staten van Amerika. VSA. USA --- -343.8 <73> --- -Gevangenisbeleid. Strafuitvoering. Strafvoltrekking. Commissie van het gevangeniswezen--Verenigde Staten van Amerika. VSA. USA --- 343.8 <73> Gevangenisbeleid. Strafuitvoering. Strafvoltrekking. Commissie van het gevangeniswezen--Verenigde Staten van Amerika. VSA. USA --- -Denationalization --- Dungeons --- -Prisons - United States. --- Privatization - United States. --- Corrections - Contracting out - United States. --- -343.8 <73> Gevangenisbeleid. Strafuitvoering. Strafvoltrekking. Commissie van het gevangeniswezen--Verenigde Staten van Amerika. VSA. USA --- -Corrections --- -Contracting out --- -Contracting out -
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