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"Because people's contact with the criminal justice system comes in different shapes and forms, scholars are now broadening their analytical scope and examining the overall repercussions of criminal justice contact on families of offenders. Compared to Western societies, Japan is known for its lower crime rates and more pronounced use of informal social control. Thus, it offers a useful research site for examining how families in a low-crime society experience criminal justice contact and how they function as an integral part of the nation's crime control mechanism. This book considers the role of the family in the lives of offenders and the criminal justice system in Japan. Looking particularly at gender and patriarchal power relations, it reveals how cultural notions of femininity prompt the criminal justice system to rely on women as its proxy. This book explores how families of offenders often step in to fill the voids left by criminal justice institutions and social services to provide offenders with all-inclusive care. The burden of supervising and rehabilitating offenders on top of the expectation to atone for the crimes also renders families ambivalent and ashamed. Whereas the state and criminal justice authorities tend to see offenders' families as a crucial resource for prisoner reentry, this book highlights the necessity for addressing families' needs before automatically assuming their support. It also pushes the boundaries of feminist criminology by showing how women can be affected by male criminality and male-dominated criminal justice institutions, other than as victims and offenders. An accessible and compelling read, this book will appeal to students and scholars of criminology, sociology, gender studies, Japanese culture and all those interested in learning more about the criminal justice system in Japan"--
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"Around one in five prisoners report the previous or current incarceration of a parent. Many such prisoners attest to the long-term negative effects of parental incarceration on one's own sense of self and on the range and quality of opportunities for building a conventional life. And yet, the problem of intergenerational incarceration has received only passing attention from academics, and virtually little if any consideration from policy makers and correctional officials. This book-the first of its kind-offers an in-depth examination of the causes, experiences and consequences of intergenerational incarceration. It draws extensively from surveys and interviews with second, third, fourth and fifth generation prisoners to explicate the personal, familial and socio-economic contexts typically associated with incarceration across generations. The book examines 1) the emergence of the prison as a dominant if not life-defining institution for some families, 2) the link between intergenerational trauma, crime and intergenerational incarceration, 3) the role of police, courts, and corrections in amplifying or ameliorating such problems, and 4) the possible means for preventing intergenerational incarceration. This is undeniably a book that bears witness to many tragic and traumatic stories. But it is also a work premised on the idea that knowing these stories-knowing that they often resist alignment with pre-conceived ideas about who prisoners are or who they might become-is part and parcel of advancing critical debate and, more importantly, of creating real change. The book will be of interest to students, academics and lay audiences"
Prisoners --- Prisoners' families --- Children of prisoners --- Crime
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Prisons --- Prisoners' families --- Prisons --- Familles de prisonniers
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Prisoners' families - France. --- Prisoners' spouses - France. --- Women - France. --- Prisoners' families --- Prisoners' spouses --- Women
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Par essence, l'être humain est relié à son semblable. Le réduire à lui-même et l'isoler aboutit inéluctablement à l'animaliser. Aussi les peines privatives de liberté ont-elles à réduire les effets d'une curieuse contradiction : déconstruire pour réparer. Au cœur de ce paradoxe, les liens familiaux, véritable ligne de partage entre les points d'ancrage humanisant et les intrigues les plus violentes et douloureuses, enchevêtrent des questions où se croisent les compétences éducatives, psychologiques, juridiques et sociales. A l'épreuve du pénal, quel espace pour l'exercice de la fonction parentale ? Quelle inquiétante impression d'abandon ? Mais aussi et dans l'hypothèse de l'incarcération d'un mineur, quelle renonciation à l'estime de son parent ? Quel sentiment d'abdication devant les exigences de l'obligation et de la loyauté filiales ? Cet ouvrage esquisse quelques réponses qui sont autant de pistes soumises à la réflexion des praticiens en charge de soutenir les parents ou de les assister dans leurs obligations éducatives.
Prisoners' families --- Prisoners --- Children of prisoners --- Family relationships
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Prisoners --- Prisoners' families --- Children of prisoners --- Family relationships
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