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In the wake of an acrimonious debate on big dams, the World Bank brokered a global agreement on financing as well as on the sharing of the rewards and risks of the controversial Nam Theun 2 hydroelectric project in Lao PDR. Through this process, it prepared the project for the country and the country for the project. This book describes how careful management, effective communications, and technical expertise helped to reach consensus and nurtured private-public partnerships, engaged stakeholders, strengthened the country's development framework and poverty reduction efforts, and addressed the
Hydroelectric power plants --- Economic development projects --- Development projects, Economic --- Projects, Economic development --- Power plants, Hydroelectric --- Water-power electric plants --- Economic assistance --- Technical assistance --- Power-plants --- Electric power production --- Water-power --- Water resources development
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Most activities in our lives involve electricity. Yet, how often do we recall that even the simple act of turning on a light is supported by a long history of debates over group vs. individual rights, environmental impact, political agendas and technological innovations? Using the image of cross-currents as the organizing metaphor, this book details the many and often turbulent interactions and interconnections that occurred among the various people and events during the building of the northeastern Ontario hydroelectric system. Special focus is on Native and non-Native interests; southern business and political elites; northern natural resources and the interactions between technology and the environment. Manore concentrates on the co-operation that existed among the various interest groups during periods of expansion and amalgamation. In today’s environment of limited energy resources, respect for the rights of First Nations and ecological concerns, this book is a reminder that co-operation rather than conquest is a more realistic approach to development.
Hydroelectric power plants --- Centrales hydroélectriques --- History --- Histoire --- Ontario Hydro --- Moose River Watershed (Ont.) --- Moose, Bassin du (Ont.) --- SOCIAL SCIENCE --- Ethnic Studies / Native American Studies --- History. --- Centrales hydroélectriques --- Power plants, Hydroelectric --- Water-power electric plants --- Hydro Corporation of Ontario --- Hydro-Electric Power Commission of Ontario --- Ontario. --- Centrales hydroelectriques --- Power-plants --- Electric power production --- Water-power --- Water resources development --- Histoire. --- Ontario Electricity Financial Corporation
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Hydroelectric power plants --- -Hydroelectric power plants --- -Water rights --- Rights, Water --- Water rights --- Water --- Riparian rights --- Water trusts --- Power plants, Hydroelectric --- Water-power electric plants --- Electric power-plants --- Electric power production --- Water-power --- Water resources development --- Political aspects --- -History --- Law and legislation --- Water rights. --- History. --- History --- Power-plants --- Political aspects&delete&
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Fishes --- -Hydroelectric power plants --- -Fisheries --- -Coastal fisheries --- Commercial fisheries --- Commercial fishing industry --- Farms, Fish --- Fish farms --- Fishery industry --- Fishery methods --- Fishing industry --- Freshwater fisheries --- Inland fisheries --- Large-scale fisheries --- Marine fisheries --- Marine recreational fisheries --- Recreational fisheries --- Sea fisheries --- Sea fishing industry --- Sport fisheries --- Aquaculture --- Wildlife utilization --- Fishery sciences --- Power plants, Hydroelectric --- Water-power electric plants --- Electric power-plants --- Electric power production --- Water-power --- Water resources development --- Fish --- Pisces --- Aquatic animals --- Vertebrates --- Fisheries --- Fishing --- Ichthyology --- Effect of dams on --- -Research --- -Statistical methods --- Environmental aspects --- Research --- Hydroelectric power plants --- Statistical methods. --- Environmental aspects. --- -Effect of dams on --- Power-plants --- Coastal fisheries --- Research&delete& --- Statistical methods --- Effect of dams on&delete&
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Hydropower is found to be one of the most reliable and inexpensive options for renewable energy which was now widely been adopted by many countries to substitute fossil fuel sources. This Brief highlights the impact of climate change on hydropower plants, especially on the turbine design, as turbines are responsible for optimal conversion and regular energy production. The vulnerability of turbines is analyzed with the help of Artificial Neural Networks, followed by Multi Criteria Decision Making methods for development of intelligent indices to represent the level of vulnerability of turbines due to the change in climate.
Mechanical Engineering - General --- Mechanical Engineering --- Engineering & Applied Sciences --- Hydraulic turbines. --- Climatic changes. --- Hydroelectric power plants. --- Power plants, Hydroelectric --- Water-power electric plants --- Changes, Climatic --- Climate change --- Climate changes --- Climate variations --- Climatic change --- Climatic changes --- Climatic fluctuations --- Climatic variations --- Global climate changes --- Global climatic changes --- Water turbines --- Environmental aspects --- Power-plants --- Electric power production --- Water-power --- Water resources development --- Climatology --- Climate change mitigation --- Teleconnections (Climatology) --- Hydraulic machinery --- Turbines --- Changes in climate --- Climate change science --- Renewable energy sources. --- Renewable and Green Energy. --- Climate Change/Climate Change Impacts. --- Water Industry/Water Technologies. --- Energy Systems. --- Alternate energy sources --- Alternative energy sources --- Energy sources, Renewable --- Sustainable energy sources --- Power resources --- Renewable natural resources --- Agriculture and energy --- Renewable energy resources. --- Climate change. --- Water-supply. --- Energy systems. --- Availability, Water --- Water availability --- Water resources --- Natural resources --- Public utilities --- Water utilities --- Global environmental change
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This Brief presents the multi criteria decision making (MCDM) techniques like Fuzzy Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) and Fuzzy Analytical Network Process (ANP) to find out the importance of the influencing factors to develop the Climatic Vulnerability Index (CVI) that will represent the vulnerability of the Hydro-Power Plant (HPP) to climatic abnormalities. The cognitive ability of neuro-genetic modeling is applied to minimize CVI so that the conditions required to reduce the effect of climate change on HPP can be identified. The results from the study are found to be encouraging. The scarcity and pollution potential of conventional sources of energy has enforced scientists worldwide to look for efficient, flexible, cost effective but reliable alternative energy resources. Among many available options the energy extracted from water was found to be the least expensive, most flexible and moderately reliable renewable energy source which has the potential to replace the dependency on conventional fuels.
Mechanical Engineering - General --- Mechanical Engineering --- Engineering & Applied Sciences --- Hydroelectric power plants. --- Hydroelectric power plants --- Climatic changes --- Risk assessment. --- Economic aspects. --- Power plants, Hydroelectric --- Water-power electric plants --- Power-plants --- Electric power production --- Water-power --- Water resources development --- Renewable energy sources. --- Economic growth. --- Renewable and Green Energy. --- Climate Change/Climate Change Impacts. --- Energy Systems. --- Economic Growth. --- Water Industry/Water Technologies. --- Development, Economic --- Economic growth --- Growth, Economic --- Economic policy --- Economics --- Statics and dynamics (Social sciences) --- Development economics --- Resource curse --- Alternate energy sources --- Alternative energy sources --- Energy sources, Renewable --- Sustainable energy sources --- Power resources --- Renewable natural resources --- Agriculture and energy --- Renewable energy resources. --- Climate change. --- Energy systems. --- Water-supply. --- Availability, Water --- Water availability --- Water resources --- Natural resources --- Public utilities --- Water utilities --- Changes, Climatic --- Changes in climate --- Climate change --- Climate change science --- Climate changes --- Climate variations --- Climatic change --- Climatic fluctuations --- Climatic variations --- Global climate changes --- Global climatic changes --- Climatology --- Climate change mitigation --- Teleconnections (Climatology) --- Environmental aspects --- Global environmental change
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Should more water be diverted to or from electricity generation? This timely question is addressed in this short volume. Two different approaches are introduced and compared: The first is a cost-benefit analysis, examining the case of re-regulating a Swedish hydropower plant in which water is diverted from electricity generation to the downstream dryway. The proposed scenario generates environmental and other benefits, but comes at a cost in terms of lost electricity. The second study introduces an approach very different from the one used in conventional cost-benefit analysis, and provides a set of measures designed so that most, if not all, affected parties will be better off. Thus, in contrast to a conventional cost-benefit analysis, which draws on hypothetical compensation measures, the new approach envisages actual compensation. Comparing two different theoretical frameworks on the basis of a real-world case, this study can be seen as a manual that can be used to evaluate reasonably small re-regulation of rivers.
Water resources development -- Economic aspects. --- Water use -- Economic aspects. --- Water-power -- Economic aspects. --- Business & Economics --- Economic History --- Hydroelectric power plants --- Water-power --- Cost effectiveness. --- Economic aspects --- Hydraulic power plants --- Hydroelectric power --- Hydroelectricity --- Hydropower --- Waterpower --- Power plants, Hydroelectric --- Water-power electric plants --- Water pollution. --- Environmental economics. --- Economics. --- Environmental Economics. --- Waste Water Technology / Water Pollution Control / Water Management / Aquatic Pollution. --- Natural resources --- Power resources --- Renewable energy sources --- Water resources development --- Stream measurements --- Power-plants --- Electric power production --- Environmental pollution. --- Economics --- Environmental quality --- Chemical pollution --- Chemicals --- Contamination of environment --- Environmental pollution --- Pollution --- Contamination (Technology) --- Asbestos abatement --- Bioremediation --- Environmental engineering --- Factory and trade waste --- Hazardous waste site remediation --- Hazardous wastes --- In situ remediation --- Lead abatement --- Pollutants --- Refuse and refuse disposal --- Environmental aspects --- Aquatic pollution --- Fresh water --- Fresh water pollution --- Freshwater pollution --- Inland water pollution --- Lake pollution --- Lakes --- Reservoirs --- River pollution --- Rivers --- Stream pollution --- Water contamination --- Water pollutants --- Water pollution --- Waste disposal in rivers, lakes, etc.
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This Brief presents the impact of climatic abnormalities on hydropower potential of different regions of the World. In this regard, multi-criteria decision making and neural network are used to predict the impact of the change cognitively by an index. The results from the study show that the hydro-energy potential of the Asian region is mostly vulnerable with respect to other regions of the World. The model results also encourage further application of the index to analyse the impact of climate change on potential of hydro-energy.
Mechanical Engineering - General --- Mechanical Engineering --- Engineering & Applied Sciences --- Hydroelectric power plants --- Climatic changes --- Environmental aspects. --- Economic aspects. --- Power plants, Hydroelectric --- Water-power electric plants --- Power-plants --- Electric power production --- Water-power --- Water resources development --- Renewable energy sources. --- Renewable and Green Energy. --- Climate Change/Climate Change Impacts. --- Water Industry/Water Technologies. --- Energy Systems. --- Alternate energy sources --- Alternative energy sources --- Energy sources, Renewable --- Sustainable energy sources --- Power resources --- Renewable natural resources --- Agriculture and energy --- Renewable energy resources. --- Climate change. --- Water-supply. --- Energy systems. --- Availability, Water --- Water availability --- Water resources --- Natural resources --- Public utilities --- Water utilities --- Changes, Climatic --- Changes in climate --- Climate change --- Climate change science --- Climate changes --- Climate variations --- Climatic change --- Climatic fluctuations --- Climatic variations --- Global climate changes --- Global climatic changes --- Climatology --- Climate change mitigation --- Teleconnections (Climatology) --- Environmental aspects --- Global environmental change
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The authors have tried to strike a balance between a short book chapter and a very detailed book for subject experts. There are three prime reasons behind for doing so: first, the field is quite interdisciplinary and requires simplified presentation for a person from non-parent discipline. The second reason for this short-version of a full book is that both the authors have seen students and technically oriented people, who were searching for this type of book on hydro energy. The third reason and motivation was considering engineers who are starting their career in hydro energy sector. This book is targeted to present a good starting background and basic understanding for such professionals.
Hydraulic engineering. --- Hydroelectric power plants. --- Renewable energy sources. --- Electrical & Computer Engineering --- Mechanical Engineering --- Engineering & Applied Sciences --- Electrical Engineering --- Mechanical Engineering - General --- Hydroelectric generators. --- Generators, Hydroelectric --- Power plants, Hydroelectric --- Water-power electric plants --- Engineering. --- Renewable energy resources. --- Mechanical engineering. --- Civil engineering. --- Electrical engineering. --- Alternate energy sources. --- Green energy industries. --- Energy industries. --- Renewable and Green Energy. --- Mechanical Engineering. --- Civil Engineering. --- Electrical Engineering. --- Energy Economics. --- Industries --- Power resources --- Green energy industries --- Energy industries --- Alternate energy sources --- Alternative energy sources --- Energy sources, Renewable --- Sustainable energy sources --- Renewable natural resources --- Agriculture and energy --- Electric engineering --- Engineering --- Public works --- Engineering, Mechanical --- Machinery --- Steam engineering --- Construction --- Industrial arts --- Technology --- Electric generators --- Hydraulic turbines --- Hydroelectric power plants --- Turbogenerators --- Power-plants --- Electric power production --- Water-power --- Water resources development --- Computer engineering. --- Energy Policy, Economics and Management. --- Computers --- Design and construction --- Energy policy. --- Energy and state. --- Energy and state --- State and energy --- Industrial policy --- Energy conservation --- Government policy
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Hydroelectric power stations are a major source of electricity around the world; understanding their dynamics is crucial to achieving good performance. Modelling and Controlling Hydropower Plants discusses practical and well-documented cases of modelling and controlling hydropower station modelling and control, focussing on a pumped storage scheme based in Dinorwig, North Wales. Single-input-single-output and multiple-input-multiple-output models, which cover the linear and nonlinear characteristics of pump-storage hydroelectric power stations, are reviewed. The most important dynamic features are discussed, and the verification of these models by hardware in the loop simulation is described. To show how the performance of a pump-storage hydroelectric power station can be improved, classical and modern controllers are applied to simulated models of the Dinorwig power plant. These include PID, fuzzy approximation, feed-forward and model-based predictive control with linear and hybrid prediction models. Modelling and Controlling Hydropower Plants will be of value to control engineers working in industry. In addition, the theoretical treatment of modern and classic controllers will be useful for academic researchers and graduate students in control and power engineering. Advances in Industrial Control aims to report and encourage the transfer of technology in control engineering. The rapid development of control technology has an impact on all areas of the control discipline. The series offers an opportunity for researchers to present an extended exposition of new work in all aspects of industrial control.
Hydroelectric power plants --- Power plants, Hydroelectric --- Water-power electric plants --- Design and construction. --- Management. --- Engineering. --- Renewable energy resources. --- Control engineering. --- Renewable energy sources. --- Alternate energy sources. --- Green energy industries. --- Control. --- Optics, Lasers, Photonics, Optical Devices. --- Renewable and Green Energy. --- Energy Efficiency. --- Physics of Energy Technology. --- Green energy industries --- Energy industries --- Alternate energy sources --- Alternative energy sources --- Energy sources, Renewable --- Sustainable energy sources --- Power resources --- Renewable natural resources --- Agriculture and energy --- Control engineering --- Control equipment --- Control theory --- Engineering instruments --- Automation --- Programmable controllers --- Construction --- Industrial arts --- Technology --- Power-plants --- Electric power production --- Water-power --- Water resources development --- Control and Systems Theory. --- Energy Systems. --- Lasers. --- Photonics. --- Energy efficiency. --- Energy systems. --- Consumption of energy --- Energy efficiency --- Fuel consumption --- Fuel efficiency --- Energy conservation --- New optics --- Optics --- Light amplification by stimulated emission of radiation --- Masers, Optical --- Optical masers --- Light amplifiers --- Light sources --- Optoelectronic devices --- Nonlinear optics --- Optical parametric oscillators
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