Listing 1 - 5 of 5 |
Sort by
|
Choose an application
Chile’s small open economy with significant mismatch between the production and consumption baskets may be represented by three stylized sectors, a commodity sector, a non-commodity tradable sector, and a non-tradable sector. This paper estimates the effect of copper price shocks on mining, manufacturing, and construction—each embodying a sector type. The empirical findings are for positive spillovers from mining to the other two sectors. However, the estimated size of the spillovers seems modest, which raises the question of the potential for mining to be better integrated with the rest of the economy.
Foreign Exchange --- Macroeconomics --- Industries: Manufacturing --- Natural Resource Extraction --- Metals and Metal Products --- Cement --- Glass --- Ceramics --- Industry Studies: Primary Products and Construction: General --- Industry Studies: Manufacturing: General --- Externalities --- Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics: General --- Prices, Business Fluctuations, and Cycles: General (includes Measurement and Data) --- International Factor Movements and International Business: General --- Regional Economic Activity: Growth, Development, and Changes --- Size and Spatial Distributions of Regional Economic Activity --- Extractive industries --- Manufacturing industries --- Currency --- Foreign exchange --- Metal prices --- Mining sector --- Manufacturing --- Real effective exchange rates --- Positive spillovers --- Prices --- Economic sectors --- Financial sector policy and analysis --- Metals --- Mineral industries --- International finance --- Chile
Choose an application
Our study uses administrative data on firm-to-firm transactions and quasi- experimental variation in the rollout of electronic invoicing reforms in Peru to study the diffusion of e-invoicing through firm networks and its effect on tax compliance. We find that voluntary e-invoicing adoption is higher amongst firms with partners who are mandated to adopt e-invoicing, implying positive technology adoption spillovers. Spillovers are stronger from downstream partners and from export-oriented firms. Firms are less likely to continue transacting with a partner who has been mandated into e-invoicing, with the effect only partially reversed if both firms adopt e-invoicing, suggesting that network segmentation may occur. Smaller firms who transact with partners mandated into e-invoicing report 11 percent more sales and pay 17 more VAT in the year that their partner is mandated to adopt e-invoicing, suggesting positive spillovers in tax compliance behavior for this subset of firms.
Macroeconomics --- Economics: General --- Taxation --- Firm Behavior: Empirical Analysis --- Business Taxes and Subsidies --- Tax Evasion and Avoidance --- Firm Performance: Size, Diversification, and Scope --- Formal and Informal Sectors --- Shadow Economy --- Institutional Arrangements --- Transactional Relationships --- Contracts and Reputation --- Networks --- Taxation, Subsidies, and Revenue: General --- Externalities --- Innovation --- Research and Development --- Technological Change --- Intellectual Property Rights: General --- Economic & financial crises & disasters --- Economics of specific sectors --- Public finance & taxation --- Technology --- general issues --- Value-added tax --- Taxes --- Tax return filing compliance --- Revenue administration --- Spillovers --- Financial sector policy and analysis --- Positive spillovers --- Tax spillovers --- Tax policy --- Currency crises --- Informal sector --- Economics --- Spendings tax --- Tax administration and procedure --- International finance
Choose an application
Do workers hired from superstar tech-firms contribute to better firm performance? To address this question, we analyze the effects of tacit knowledge spillovers from Nokia in the context of a quasi-natural experiment in Finland, the closure of Nokia’s mobile device division in 2014 and the massive labor movement it implied. We apply a two-stage difference-in-differences approach with heterogeneous treatment to estimate the causal effects of hiring former Nokia employees. Our results provide new evidence supporting the positive causal role of former Nokia workers on firm performance. The evidence of the positive spillovers on firms is particularly strong in terms of employment and value added.
Macroeconomics --- Economics: General --- Labor --- Production and Operations Management --- Public Finance --- Human Capital --- Skills --- Occupational Choice --- Labor Productivity --- Job, Occupational, and Intergenerational Mobility --- Promotion --- Innovation --- Research and Development --- Technological Change --- Intellectual Property Rights: General --- Information, Knowledge, and Uncertainty: General --- Externalities --- Employment --- Unemployment --- Wages --- Intergenerational Income Distribution --- Aggregate Human Capital --- Aggregate Labor Productivity --- National Government Expenditures and Related Policies: General --- Economic & financial crises & disasters --- Economics of specific sectors --- Labour --- income economics --- Public finance & taxation --- Spillovers --- Financial sector policy and analysis --- Labor productivity --- Production --- Positive spillovers --- Human capital --- Currency crises --- Informal sector --- Economics --- International finance --- Economic theory --- Expenditures, Public --- Finland
Choose an application
Our study uses administrative data on firm-to-firm transactions and quasi- experimental variation in the rollout of electronic invoicing reforms in Peru to study the diffusion of e-invoicing through firm networks and its effect on tax compliance. We find that voluntary e-invoicing adoption is higher amongst firms with partners who are mandated to adopt e-invoicing, implying positive technology adoption spillovers. Spillovers are stronger from downstream partners and from export-oriented firms. Firms are less likely to continue transacting with a partner who has been mandated into e-invoicing, with the effect only partially reversed if both firms adopt e-invoicing, suggesting that network segmentation may occur. Smaller firms who transact with partners mandated into e-invoicing report 11 percent more sales and pay 17 more VAT in the year that their partner is mandated to adopt e-invoicing, suggesting positive spillovers in tax compliance behavior for this subset of firms.
Macroeconomics --- Economics: General --- Taxation --- Firm Behavior: Empirical Analysis --- Business Taxes and Subsidies --- Tax Evasion and Avoidance --- Firm Performance: Size, Diversification, and Scope --- Formal and Informal Sectors --- Shadow Economy --- Institutional Arrangements --- Transactional Relationships --- Contracts and Reputation --- Networks --- Taxation, Subsidies, and Revenue: General --- Externalities --- Innovation --- Research and Development --- Technological Change --- Intellectual Property Rights: General --- Economic & financial crises & disasters --- Economics of specific sectors --- Public finance & taxation --- Technology --- general issues --- Value-added tax --- Taxes --- Tax return filing compliance --- Revenue administration --- Spillovers --- Financial sector policy and analysis --- Positive spillovers --- Tax spillovers --- Tax policy --- Currency crises --- Informal sector --- Economics --- Spendings tax --- Tax administration and procedure --- International finance --- General issues
Choose an application
Do workers hired from superstar tech-firms contribute to better firm performance? To address this question, we analyze the effects of tacit knowledge spillovers from Nokia in the context of a quasi-natural experiment in Finland, the closure of Nokia’s mobile device division in 2014 and the massive labor movement it implied. We apply a two-stage difference-in-differences approach with heterogeneous treatment to estimate the causal effects of hiring former Nokia employees. Our results provide new evidence supporting the positive causal role of former Nokia workers on firm performance. The evidence of the positive spillovers on firms is particularly strong in terms of employment and value added.
Finland --- Macroeconomics --- Economics: General --- Labor --- Production and Operations Management --- Public Finance --- Human Capital --- Skills --- Occupational Choice --- Labor Productivity --- Job, Occupational, and Intergenerational Mobility --- Promotion --- Innovation --- Research and Development --- Technological Change --- Intellectual Property Rights: General --- Information, Knowledge, and Uncertainty: General --- Externalities --- Employment --- Unemployment --- Wages --- Intergenerational Income Distribution --- Aggregate Human Capital --- Aggregate Labor Productivity --- National Government Expenditures and Related Policies: General --- Economic & financial crises & disasters --- Economics of specific sectors --- Labour --- income economics --- Public finance & taxation --- Spillovers --- Financial sector policy and analysis --- Labor productivity --- Production --- Positive spillovers --- Human capital --- Currency crises --- Informal sector --- Economics --- International finance --- Economic theory --- Expenditures, Public --- Income economics
Listing 1 - 5 of 5 |
Sort by
|