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Les OGM et les PGM sont-ils contre nature ? Comment expliquer ces oppositions parfois violentes, alors que la technologie progresse ? L'auteur s'interroge sur l'origine de ces contestations et explique les controverses sur les risques sanitaires et environnementaux, les avantages socio-économiques de ces nouvelles technologies et montre l'importance d'un vrai dialogue pour distinguer ce qui relève de prises de position idéologique. Il apporte ainsi des "outils" d'information indispensables aux consommateurs et aux décideurs pour rester maîtres de leurs opinions et responsables de leurs choix.
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The naval mutinies of 1797 were unprecedented in scale and impressive in their level of organisation. Under threat of French invasion, crews in the Royal Navy's home fleet, after making clear demands, refused to sail until their demands were met. Subsequent mutinies affected the crews of more than one hundred ships in at least five home anchorages, replicated in the Mediterranean, Atlantic and Indian Ocean. Channel Fleet seamen pursued their grievances of pay and conditions by traditional petitions to their commanding officer, Admiral Richard Howe, but his flawed comprehension and communications were further exacerbated by the Admiralty. The Spithead mutiny became the seamen's last resort. Ironically Howe acknowledged the justice of their position and was instrumental in resolving the Spithead mutiny, but this did not prevent occurrences at the Nore and elsewhere. The most extensive approach since Conrad Gill's seminal and eponymous volume of 1913, 'The Naval Mutinies of 1797' focuses on new research, re-evaluating the causes, events, interpretations, discipline, relationships between officers and men, political inputs and affiliations and crucially, the rôle of the Irish and quota men. It poses new answers to old questions and suggests a new synthesis - self-determination - the seamen on their own terms. ANN VERONICA COATS is senior lecturer in the the School of Civil Engineering and Surveying at the University of Portsmouth and is Secretary of the Naval Dockyards Society. PHILIP MACDOUGALL is a writer and historian, author of seven books, with a doctorate on naval history from the University of Kent at Canterbury.
Hermione Mutiny, 1797. --- Mutiny --- Nore Mutiny, 1797. --- Spithead Mutiny, 1797. --- Insubordination --- Military offenses --- Naval offenses --- History --- Great Britain --- History, Naval --- Mutinies --- 1797. --- British Navy. --- Irish Sailors. --- Naval Mutinies. --- Political Dispute. --- Richard Howe. --- Royal Navy. --- Seamen.
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Les OGM sont-ils contre nature ? La transgenèse végétale est-elle inconciliable avec une politique de développement durable ? Pourquoi les " peurs " se cristallisent-elles sur ce sujet en particulier ? Comment expliquer que partout dans le monde la technologie progresse, alors que les opposants continuent de manifester leur mécontentement d'une manière de plus en plus radicale ? Après s'être interrogé sur l'origine de la querelle des OGM, Jean-Paul Oury étudie de près les controverses sur les risques sanitaires et environnementaux, et les avantages socio-économiques de la technologie, et montre que la querelle ne prendra fin que si l'on réussit à renouer le dialogue. Vouloir en finir avec la querelle des OGM, en effet, c'est vouloir distinguer parmi les discours ce qui relève de l'évaluation technique et du jugement de valeur idéologique. D'actualité brûlante, cette enquête interdisciplinaire - qui pose les questions du principe de précaution et du devoir de recherche et développement - donne aux consommateurs et aux décideurs les outils nécessaires pour rester maîtres de leurs opinions et responsables dans leurs choix.
Aliments transgéniques --- Biotechnologie --- Biotechnology --- GM foods --- Genetically modified foods --- Genetisch gemanipuleerd voedsel --- Nourriture génétiquement modifiée --- Food --- Crops --- Genetic engineering --- Plant Culture - Genetically Modified Agriculture - Socio-Political Dispute - Interdisciplinary Study --- AA / International- internationaal --- 351.2 --- 355 --- 338.724 --- Openbare gezondheid. Milieubescherming. Milieuvervuiling. --- Milieu --- Teelten. --- Genetically engineered foods --- Food biotechnology --- Plant genetic engineering --- Chemical engineering --- Teelten --- Openbare gezondheid. Milieubescherming. Milieuvervuiling --- Food - Biotechnology --- Crops - Genetic engineering
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After 1945, France and West Germany were involved in a bitter dispute over the Saar, a small, coal-rich, culturally German territory bordering France's Lorraine region that France had occupied at war's end. French officials and the Saar's political elite attempted to wrest the territory from Germany and make it an independent nation oriented culturally towards France. Although France's occupation officially ended in 1947 with the ratification of a new constitution and elections, the new Saar state was not fully sovereign, as French control persisted until 1955. The Saar's status was an increasing concern for West Germany, partly due to its implications for the division of Germany. After lengthy negotiations, France and West Germany agreed to turn the Saar into a European territory and the seat of European institutions, much as today's Brussels. Saarlanders, however, saw this as a French ploy to maintain control, and in a heated 1955 referendum voted against it, leading to the territory's reunification with West Germany. This is the first study in English dealing with the German research of recent decades and citing original French and German sources. Bronson Long is Associate Professor of History at Georgia Highlands College.
Reconstruction (1939-1951) --- Reconstruction, 1939-1951 --- Saarland (Germany) --- France --- Saarland --- Sarre (Allemagne) --- Sarre --- History --- Politics and government --- Relations --- Histoire --- Politique et gouvernement --- World War, 1939-1945 --- Postwar reconstruction --- Reconstruction --- Bro-C'hall --- Fa-kuo --- Fa-lan-hsi --- Faguo --- Falanxi --- Falanxi Gongheguo --- Faransā --- Farānsah --- França --- Francia (Republic) --- Francija --- Francja --- Francland --- Francuska --- Franis --- Franḳraykh --- Frankreich --- Frankrig --- Frankrijk --- Frankrike --- Frankryk --- Fransa --- Fransa Respublikası --- Franse --- Franse Republiek --- Frant︠s︡ --- Frant︠s︡ Uls --- Frant︠s︡ii︠a︡ --- Frantsuzskai︠a︡ Rėspublika --- Frantsyi︠a︡ --- Franza --- French Republic --- Frencisc Cynewīse --- Frenska republika --- Furansu --- Furansu Kyōwakoku --- Gallia --- Gallia (Republic) --- Gallikē Dēmokratia --- Hyãsia --- Parancis --- Peurancih --- Phransiya --- Pransiya --- Pransya --- Prantsusmaa --- Pʻŭrangsŭ --- Ranska --- República Francesa --- Republica Franzesa --- Republika Francuska --- Republiḳah ha-Tsarfatit --- Republikang Pranses --- République française --- Tsarfat --- Tsorfat --- Γαλλική Δημοκρατία --- Γαλλία --- Франц --- Франц Улс --- Французская Рэспубліка --- Францыя --- Франция --- Френска република --- פראנקרייך --- צרפת --- רפובליקה הצרפתית --- فرانسه --- فرنسا --- フランス --- フランス共和国 --- 法国 --- 法蘭西 --- 法蘭西共和國 --- 프랑스 --- France (Provisional government, 1944-1946) --- Saar (Germany : State) --- Saar District (Germany) --- Saar Territory --- Saarpfalz (Germany) --- Westmark (Germany) --- Saar (Protectorate) --- 1944-1957. --- European Integration. --- French Control. --- German Saar. --- Political Dispute. --- Postwar Relations. --- World War II.
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Why have American policies failed to reduce the racial inequalities still pervasive throughout the nation? Has President Barack Obama defined new political approaches to race that might spur unity and progress? Still a House Divided examines the enduring divisions of American racial politics and how these conflicts have been shaped by distinct political alliances and their competing race policies. Combining deep historical knowledge with a detailed exploration of such issues as housing, employment, criminal justice, multiracial census categories, immigration, voting in majority-minority districts, and school vouchers, Desmond King and Rogers Smith assess the significance of President Obama's election to the White House and the prospects for achieving constructive racial policies for America's future. Offering a fresh perspective on the networks of governing institutions, political groups, and political actors that influence the structure of American racial politics, King and Smith identify three distinct periods of opposing racial policy coalitions in American history. The authors investigate how today's alliances pit color-blind and race-conscious approaches against one another, contributing to political polarization and distorted policymaking. Contending that President Obama has so far inadequately confronted partisan divisions over race, the authors call for all sides to recognize the need for a balance of policy measures if America is to ever cease being a nation divided. Presenting a powerful account of American political alliances and their contending racial agendas, Still a House Divided sheds light on a policy path vital to the country's future.
African Americans --- Politics and government. --- United States --- ABŞ --- ABSh --- Ameerika Ühendriigid --- America (Republic) --- Amerika Birlăshmish Shtatlary --- Amerika Birlăşmi Ştatları --- Amerika Birlăşmiş Ştatları --- Amerika ka Kelenyalen Jamanaw --- Amerika Qūrama Shtattary --- Amerika Qŭshma Shtatlari --- Amerika Qushma Shtattary --- Amerika (Republic) --- Amerikai Egyesült Államok --- Amerikanʹ Veĭtʹsėndi︠a︡vks Shtattnė --- Amerikări Pĕrleshu̇llĕ Shtatsem --- Amerikas Forenede Stater --- Amerikayi Miatsʻyal Nahangner --- Ameriketako Estatu Batuak --- Amirika Carékat --- AQSh --- Ar. ha-B. --- Arhab --- Artsot ha-Berit --- Artzois Ha'bris --- Bí-kok --- Ē.P.A. --- EE.UU. --- Egyesült Államok --- ĒPA --- Estados Unidos --- Estados Unidos da América do Norte --- Estados Unidos de América --- Estaos Xuníos --- Estaos Xuníos d'América --- Estatos Unitos --- Estatos Unitos d'America --- Estats Units d'Amèrica --- Ètats-Unis d'Amèrica --- États-Unis d'Amérique --- Fareyniḳṭe Shṭaṭn --- Feriene Steaten --- Feriene Steaten fan Amearika --- Forente stater --- FS --- Hēnomenai Politeiai Amerikēs --- Hēnōmenes Politeies tēs Amerikēs --- Hiwsisayin Amerikayi Miatsʻeal Tērutʻiwnkʻ --- Istadus Unidus --- Jungtinės Amerikos valstybės --- Mei guo --- Mei-kuo --- Meiguo --- Mî-koet --- Miatsʻyal Nahangner --- Miguk --- Na Stàitean Aonaichte --- NSA --- S.U.A. --- SAD --- Saharat ʻAmērikā --- SASht --- Severo-Amerikanskie Shtaty --- Severo-Amerikanskie Soedinennye Shtaty --- Si︠e︡vero-Amerikanskīe Soedinennye Shtaty --- Sjedinjene Američke Države --- Soedinennye Shtaty Ameriki --- Soedinennye Shtaty Severnoĭ Ameriki --- Soedinennye Shtaty Si︠e︡vernoĭ Ameriki --- Spojené staty americké --- SShA --- Stadoù-Unanet Amerika --- Stáit Aontaithe Mheiriceá --- Stany Zjednoczone --- Stati Uniti --- Stati Uniti d'America --- Stâts Unîts --- Stâts Unîts di Americhe --- Steatyn Unnaneysit --- Steatyn Unnaneysit America --- SUA (Stati Uniti d'America) --- Sŭedineni amerikanski shtati --- Sŭedinenite shtati --- Tetã peteĩ reko Amérikagua --- U.S. --- U.S.A. --- United States of America --- Unol Daleithiau --- Unol Daleithiau America --- Unuiĝintaj Ŝtatoj de Ameriko --- US --- USA --- Usono --- Vaeinigte Staatn --- Vaeinigte Staatn vo Amerika --- Vereinigte Staaten --- Vereinigte Staaten von Amerika --- Verenigde State van Amerika --- Verenigde Staten --- VS --- VSA --- Wááshindoon Bikéyah Ałhidadiidzooígíí --- Wilāyāt al-Muttaḥidah --- Wilāyāt al-Muttaḥidah al-Amirīkīyah --- Wilāyāt al-Muttaḥidah al-Amrīkīyah --- Yhdysvallat --- Yunaeted Stet --- Yunaeted Stet blong Amerika --- ZDA --- Združene države Amerike --- Zʹi︠e︡dnani Derz︠h︡avy Ameryky --- Zjadnośone staty Ameriki --- Zluchanyi︠a︡ Shtaty Ameryki --- Zlucheni Derz︠h︡avy --- ZSA --- Η.Π.Α. --- Ηνωμένες Πολιτείες της Αμερικής --- Америка (Republic) --- Американь Вейтьсэндявкс Штаттнэ --- Америкӑри Пӗрлешӳллӗ Штатсем --- САЩ --- Съединените щати --- Злучаныя Штаты Амерыкі --- ولايات المتحدة --- ولايات المتّحدة الأمريكيّة --- ولايات المتحدة الامريكية --- 미국 --- Politics and government --- Race relations --- Political aspects --- History. --- Spojené obce severoamerické --- African American reform. --- African Americans. --- American Civil War. --- American homes. --- American housing system. --- American racial politics. --- Arthur W. Mitchell. --- Barack Obama. --- Jim Crow. --- NAACP. --- affirmative action. --- antebellum America. --- antebellum racial alliances. --- anti-Jim Crow alliances. --- anti-slavery alliances. --- coalitions. --- color blindness. --- crime. --- criminal justice. --- criminal policy. --- employment policy. --- employment. --- ethnic classification. --- fair housing. --- governmental classification. --- housing choices. --- housing. --- immigration issues. --- immigration. --- majorityЭinority districting. --- majorityЭinority districts. --- material race inequalities. --- modern American schooling. --- modern racial alliances. --- multiracial census. --- nonwhites. --- policy challenges. --- political alliance. --- political dispute. --- political influence. --- pro-Jim Crow alliances. --- pro-slavery alliances. --- public education. --- race consciousness. --- race equality. --- race-conscious policymaking. --- race. --- racial alliances. --- racial classification. --- racial equality. --- racial housing segregation. --- racial implications. --- racial inequalities. --- racial inequality. --- racial policy alliances. --- racial policy coalitions. --- racial policy. --- racial progress. --- residential racial integration. --- rival racial policy. --- segregation. --- slavery. --- workplace. --- History --- 2009-2017 --- États-Unis --- É.-U. --- ÉU
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