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Fundamental study and industrial application of ion exchange membranes started over half a century ago. Through the ongoing research and development, the ion exchange membrane technology is now applied to many fields and contributes to the improvement of our standard of living. Ion Exchange Membranes states the ion exchange membrane technology from the standpoint of fundamentals and applications. Discussing not only various phenomena exhibited by the membranes but also their applications in many fields with economical evaluations.* This volume looks at the latest developments
Ion-permeable membranes. --- Membranes (Technology) --- Artificial membranes --- Separation (Technology) --- Technology --- Ion exchange membranes --- Permeable membranes (Electrodialysis) --- Permselective membranes --- Electrodes, Ion selective --- Electrodialysis --- Ion exchange
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Fundamental study and industrial application of ion exchange membranes started over half a century ago. Through ongoing research and development, ion exchange membrane technology is now applied to many fields and contributes to the improvement of our standard of living. Ion Exchange Membranes, 2nd edition states the ion exchange membrane technology from the standpoint of fundamentals and applications. It discusses not only various phenomena exhibited by membranes but also their applications in many fields with economical evaluations. This second edition is updated and revised, featur
Ion-permeable membranes -- Research. --- Ion-permeable membranes -- Testing. --- Chemistry --- Physical Sciences & Mathematics --- Physical & Theoretical Chemistry --- Ion-permeable membranes --- Testing. --- Research. --- Ion exchange membranes --- Permeable membranes (Electrodialysis) --- Permselective membranes --- Electrodes, Ion selective --- Electrodialysis --- Ion exchange --- Membranes (Technology)
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Membranes (Technology) --- Ion-permeable membranes. --- Ionomers. --- Fluoropolymers. --- Copolymers. --- Polymers --- Fluorinated polymers --- Fluorine plastics --- Fluorocarbon polymers --- Fluoroplastics --- Organofluorine compounds --- Ion exchange membranes --- Permeable membranes (Electrodialysis) --- Permselective membranes --- Electrodes, Ion selective --- Electrodialysis --- Ion exchange --- Artificial membranes --- Separation (Technology) --- Technology
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Today, membranes and membrane processes are used as efficient tools for the separation of liquid mixtures or gases in the chemical and biomedical industry, in water desalination and wastewater purification. Despite the fact that various membrane processes, like reverse osmosis, are described in great detail in a number of books, processes involving ion-exchange membranes are only described in a fragmented way in scientific journals and patents; even though large industrial applications, like electrodialysis, have been around for over half a century. Therefore, this book is emphasizing
Membrane separation. --- Ion-permeable membranes. --- Membrane separation --- Membranes échangeuses d'ions --- elektrodialyse --- ionuitwisselingsmembraan --- membraanfiltratie --- scheidingstechniek --- Membranes échangeuses d'ions --- Electrodialysis --- Ion-permeable membranes --- Filtration, Membrane --- Membrane filtration --- Separation, Membrane --- Separation (Technology) --- Ion exchange membranes --- Permeable membranes (Electrodialysis) --- Permselective membranes --- Electrodes, Ion selective --- Ion exchange --- Membranes (Technology) --- Dialysis --- Industrial applications --- Electrodialysis. --- Industrial applications.
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Ion-permeable membranes --- Plant translocation --- Plant membranes --- Congresses --- -Plant membranes --- -Plant translocation --- -Plants --- Translocation (Botany) --- Translocation in plants --- Biological transport --- Plants --- Plants, Motion of fluids in --- Membranes (Biology) --- Plant cells and tissues --- Ion exchange membranes --- Permeable membranes (Electrodialysis) --- Permselective membranes --- Electrodes, Ion selective --- Electrodialysis --- Ion exchange --- Membranes (Technology) --- Translocation --- Assimilation --- Metabolism --- -Congresses --- Ion-permeable membranes - Congresses --- Plant translocation - Congresses --- Plant membranes - Congresses
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Fuel cells are electrochemical energy conversion devices that convert hydrogen and oxygen into water, producing electricity and heat in the process and providing fuel efficiency and reductions in pollutants. Demand for this technology is growing rapidly. Fuel cells are being commercialized for stationary and portable electricity generation, and as a replacement for internal combustion engines in automobiles. Proton Exchange Membrane (PEM) fuel cells in particular are experiencing an upsurge. They have high power density and can vary their output quickly to meet shifts in power demand.
Fuel cells. --- Ion-permeable membranes. --- Piles à combustible --- Membranes échangeuses d'ions --- Ion exchange membranes --- Permeable membranes (Electrodialysis) --- Permselective membranes --- Electrodes, Ion selective --- Electrodialysis --- Ion exchange --- Membranes (Technology) --- Direct energy conversion --- Electric batteries --- Electric power production from chemical action --- Electrochemistry
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Demand for fuel cell technology is growing rapidly. Fuel cells are being commercialized to provide power to buildings like hospitals and schools, to replace batteries in portable electronic devices, and as replacements for internal combustion engines in vehicles. PEM (Proton Exchange Membrane) fuel cells are lighter, smaller, and more efficient than other types of fuel cell. As a result, over 80% of fuel cells being produced today are PEM cells. This new edition of Dr. Barbir's groundbreaking book still lays the groundwork for engineers, technicians and students better than any other
Proton exchange membrane fuel cells. --- Ion-permeable membranes. --- Fuel cells. --- Sustainable Development --- Environmental Sciences --- Direct energy conversion --- Electric batteries --- Electric power production from chemical action --- Electrochemistry --- Ion exchange membranes --- Permeable membranes (Electrodialysis) --- Permselective membranes --- Electrodes, Ion selective --- Electrodialysis --- Ion exchange --- Membranes (Technology) --- PEFCs (Fuel cells) --- PEM fuel cells --- PEMFCs (Fuel cells) --- Polymer electrolyte fuel cells --- Polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cells --- Proton conducting membrane fuel cells --- Fuel cells
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Biological Transport --- Cell Membrane Permeability --- Bilayer lipid membranes --- -Biological transport --- -Ion-permeable membranes --- -Membranes (Biology) --- -Ion exchange membranes --- Permeable membranes (Electrodialysis) --- Permselective membranes --- Electrodes, Ion selective --- Electrodialysis --- Ion exchange --- Membranes (Technology) --- Permeability, Cell Membrane --- Ionophores --- Membrane transport --- Passive transport, Biological --- Physiological transport --- Transport, Biological --- Diffusion --- Osmosis --- Bilayer phospholipid membranes --- Bimolecular lipid membranes --- Black lipid membranes --- BLMs (Membranes) --- Lipid bilayer membranes --- Lipid bilayers --- Lipid bimolecular membranes --- Phospholipid bilayers --- Biological models --- Cell membranes --- Lipid membranes --- Biologic Transport --- Transport, Biologic --- Transport Vesicles --- Membrane Transport Proteins --- Congresses --- Biological transport --- Membranes (Biology) --- Ion-permeable membranes --- Biomembranes
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Electromembrane processes offer a multitude of applications, allowing for the recovery of water, other products, and energy. This book is a collection of contributions on recent advancements in electromembrane processes attained via experiments and/or models. The first paper is a comprehensive review article on the applications of electrodialysis for wastewater treatment, highlighting current status, technical challenges, and key points for future perspectives. The second paper focuses on ZSM-5 zeolite/PVA mixed matrix CEMs with high monovalent permselectivity for recovering either acid or Li+. The third paper regards direct numerical simulations of electroconvection in an electrodialysis dilute channel with forced flow under potentiodynamic and galvanodynamic regimes. The fourth paper investigates the reasons for the formation and properties of soliton-like charge waves in overlimiting conditions. The fifth paper focuses on the characterization of AEMs functionalized by surface modification via poly(acrylic) acid yielding monovalent permselectivity for reverse electrodialysis. In the sixth paper, CFD simulations of reverse electrodialysis systems are performed. The seventh paper proposes an integrated membrane process, including electrochemical intercalation–deintercalation, for the preparation of Li2CO3 from brine with a high Mg2+/Li+ mass ratio. Finally, the eighth paper is a perspective article devoted to the acid–base flow battery with monopolar and bipolar membranes.
Technology: general issues --- ion-exchange membrane --- electrodialysis --- current-voltage curve --- electroconvection --- potentiodynamic regime --- galvanodynamic regime --- numerical simulation --- ZSM-5 zeolite --- monovalent cation separation --- mixed matrix membrane --- anion exchange membranes --- poly(acrylic) acid modification --- monovalent permselective membranes --- antifouling strategies --- reverse electrodialysis --- electro-membrane process --- electrodialysis reversal --- bipolar membrane electrodialysis --- selectrodialysis --- electrodialysis metathesis --- electrodeionisation --- monovalent selective membranes --- water reuse --- brine valorisation --- mathematical modelling --- using overlimiting current modes --- membrane systems --- cation-exchange membrane --- effect of the breakdown of the space charge --- computational fluid dynamics --- power density --- factorial design --- membrane process --- Li2CO3 --- electrochemical intercalation deintercalation --- high Mg/Li brine --- flow battery --- energy storage --- bipolar membrane --- water dissociation --- n/a
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Electromembrane processes offer a multitude of applications, allowing for the recovery of water, other products, and energy. This book is a collection of contributions on recent advancements in electromembrane processes attained via experiments and/or models. The first paper is a comprehensive review article on the applications of electrodialysis for wastewater treatment, highlighting current status, technical challenges, and key points for future perspectives. The second paper focuses on ZSM-5 zeolite/PVA mixed matrix CEMs with high monovalent permselectivity for recovering either acid or Li+. The third paper regards direct numerical simulations of electroconvection in an electrodialysis dilute channel with forced flow under potentiodynamic and galvanodynamic regimes. The fourth paper investigates the reasons for the formation and properties of soliton-like charge waves in overlimiting conditions. The fifth paper focuses on the characterization of AEMs functionalized by surface modification via poly(acrylic) acid yielding monovalent permselectivity for reverse electrodialysis. In the sixth paper, CFD simulations of reverse electrodialysis systems are performed. The seventh paper proposes an integrated membrane process, including electrochemical intercalation–deintercalation, for the preparation of Li2CO3 from brine with a high Mg2+/Li+ mass ratio. Finally, the eighth paper is a perspective article devoted to the acid–base flow battery with monopolar and bipolar membranes.
ion-exchange membrane --- electrodialysis --- current-voltage curve --- electroconvection --- potentiodynamic regime --- galvanodynamic regime --- numerical simulation --- ZSM-5 zeolite --- monovalent cation separation --- mixed matrix membrane --- anion exchange membranes --- poly(acrylic) acid modification --- monovalent permselective membranes --- antifouling strategies --- reverse electrodialysis --- electro-membrane process --- electrodialysis reversal --- bipolar membrane electrodialysis --- selectrodialysis --- electrodialysis metathesis --- electrodeionisation --- monovalent selective membranes --- water reuse --- brine valorisation --- mathematical modelling --- using overlimiting current modes --- membrane systems --- cation-exchange membrane --- effect of the breakdown of the space charge --- computational fluid dynamics --- power density --- factorial design --- membrane process --- Li2CO3 --- electrochemical intercalation deintercalation --- high Mg/Li brine --- flow battery --- energy storage --- bipolar membrane --- water dissociation --- n/a
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