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World War, 1914-1918 --- Treaties --- Bibliography --- Paris. Peace Conference, 1919 --- Bibliography
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Paix -- Aspect économique -- 1914-1918 (Guerre mondiale)
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"We have long known that the Paris Peace Conference of 1919 “failed” in the sense that it did not prevent the outbreak of World War II. This book investigates not whether the conference succeeded or failed, but the historically specific international system it created. It explores the rules under which that system operated, and the kinds of states and empires that inhabited it. Deepening the dialogue between history and international relations theory makes it possible to think about sovereignty at the conference in new ways. Sovereignty in 1919 was about remaking “the world”—not just determining of answers demarcating the international system, but also the questions. Most histories of the Paris Peace Conference stop with the signing of the Treaty of Versailles with Germany on June 28, 1919. This book considers all five treaties produced by the conference as well as the Treaty of Lausanne with Turkey in 1923. It is organized not chronologically or geographically, but according to specific problems of sovereignty. A peace based on “justice” produced a criminalized Great Power in Germany, and a template problematically applied in the other treaties. The conference as sovereign sought to “unmix” lands and peoples in the defeated multinational empires by drawing boundaries and defining ethnicities. It sought less to oppose revolution than to instrumentalize it. The League of Nations, so often taken as the supreme symbol of the conference’s failure, is better considered as a continuation of the laboratory of sovereignty established in Paris."
Sovereignty --- Souveraineté --- History --- Conférence de la paix --- Paris Peace Conference --- Sovereignty. --- Paris Peace Conference (1919-1920) --- 1900-1999 --- Souveraineté --- Conférence de la paix
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The Paris peace settlements following the First World War remain amongst the most controversial treaties in history. Bringing together leading international historians, this volume assesses the extent to which a new international order, combining old and new political forms, emerged from the peace negotiations and settlements after 1918. Taking account of new historiographical perspectives and methodological approaches to the study of peacemaking after the First World War, it views the peace negotiations and settlements after 1918 as a site of remarkable innovations in the practice of international politics. The contributors address how a wide range of actors set out new ways of thinking about international order, established innovative institutions, and revolutionised the conduct of international relations. They illustrate the ways in which these innovations were merged with existing practices, institutions, and concepts to shape the international order that emerged out of the Paris Peace Conference of 1919.
World War, 1914-1918 --- International organization --- Peace-building --- Diplomacy --- World politics --- Peace. --- History. --- League of Nations. --- Paris Peace Conference (1919-1920) --- Building peace --- Peacebuilding --- Conflict management --- Peace --- Peacekeeping forces
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History of Eastern Europe --- Brătianu, I. --- anno 1910-1919 --- Romania --- Parijs. Vredesconferentie (1919-1920) --- Paris Peace Conference (1919-1920) --- Paris. Conférence pour la paix (1919-1920) --- World War, 1914-1918 --- Territorial questions --- Transylvania (Romania) --- Bratianu, Ioan I. C. --- Foreign relations --- 1914-1944
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