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There has been an explosion of work on consciousness in the last 30-40 years from philosophers, psychologists, and neurologists. Thus, there is a need for an interdisciplinary, comprehensive volume in the field that brings together contributions from a wide range of experts on fundamental and cutting-edge topics. The Routledge Handbook of Consciousness fills this need and makes each chapter's importance understandable to students and researchers from a variety of backgrounds. Designed to complement and better explain primary sources, this volume is a valuable "first-stop" publication for undergraduate or graduate students enrolled in any course on "Consciousness," "Philosophy of Mind," or "Philosophy of Psychology," as well as a valuable handbook for researchers in these fields who want a useful reference to have close at hand. The 34 chapters, all published here for the first time, are divided into three parts: Part I covers the "History and Background Metaphysics" of consciousness, such as dualism, materialism, free will, and personal identity, and includes a chapter on Indian philosophy. Part II is on specific "Contemporary Theories of Consciousness," with chapters on representational, information integration, global workspace, attention-based, and quantum theories. Part III is entitled "Major Topics in Consciousness Research," with chapters on psychopathologies, dreaming, meditation, time, action, emotion, multisensory experience, animal and robot consciousness, and the unity of consciousness. Each chapter begins with a brief introduction and concludes with a list of "Related Topics," as well as a list of "References," making the volume indispensable for the newcomer and experienced researcher alike.
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The combination of rhetoric and philosophy appeared in the ancient world through Cicero, and revived as an ideal in the Renaissance. By a careful and precise analysis of the views of four major humanists-Petrarch, Salutati, Bruni, and Valla-Professor Seigel seeks to establish that they were first of all professional rhetoricians, completely committed to the relation between philosophy and rhetoric. He then explores the broader problem of the "external history" of humanism, and reopens basic questions about Renaissance culture. He departs from the views held by such scholars as Hans Baron and Lauro Martines and expands the conclusions suggested by Paul Oskar Kristeller. The result is a stimulating, controversial study that rejects some of the claims made for the humanists and indicates achievements and limitations. Originally published in 1968.The Princeton Legacy Library uses the latest print-on-demand technology to again make available previously out-of-print books from the distinguished backlist of Princeton University Press. These editions preserve the original texts of these important books while presenting them in durable paperback and hardcover editions. The goal of the Princeton Legacy Library is to vastly increase access to the rich scholarly heritage found in the thousands of books published by Princeton University Press since its founding in 1905.
Humanism. --- Humanists. --- Philosophy, Renaissance. --- Rhetoric, Renaissance. --- PHILOSOPHY / Movements / Humanism. --- Renaissance rhetoric --- Philosophy, Modern --- Renaissance philosophy --- Scholars --- Philosophy --- Classical education --- Classical philology --- Philosophical anthropology --- Renaissance
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"This book presents the latest thinking on the distributed nature of agency: its nature, its causes, its consequences. The book opens up fundamental questions about human agency, and offer answers that are state-of-the-art and interdisciplinary, yet accessible"-- " Distributed Agency presents an interdisciplinary inroad into the latest thinking about the distributed nature of agency: what it's like, what are its conditions of possibility, and what are its consequences. The book's 25 chapters are written by a wide range of scholars, from anthropology, biology, cognitive science, linguistics, philosophy, psychology, geography, law, economics, and sociology. While each chapter takes up different materials using different methods, they all chart relations between the key elements of agency: intentionality, causality, flexibility and accountability. Each chapter seeks to explain how and why such relations are distributed-not just across individuals, but also across bodies and minds, people and things, spaces and times. To do this, the authors work through empirical studies of particular cases, while also offering reviews and syntheses of key ideas from the authors' respective research traditions. Our goals with this collection of essays are to assemble insights from new research on the anatomy of human agency, to address divergent framings of the issues from different disciplines, and to suggest directions for new debates and lines of research. We hope that it will be a resource for researchers working on allied topics, and for students learning about the elements of human-specific modes of shared action, from causality, intentionality, and personhood to ethics, punishment, and accountability. "--
Psycholinguistics --- Sociolinguistics --- Affective and dynamic functions --- Social psychology --- Semiotics --- Communication --- Human behavior. --- Cognition. --- Psycholinguistics. --- LANGUAGE ARTS & DISCIPLINES / Linguistics / General. --- SOCIAL SCIENCE / Anthropology / Cultural. --- SOCIAL SCIENCE / General. --- Psychological aspects. --- Language arts & disciplines / linguistics / general. --- Social science / anthropology / cultural. --- Social science / general. --- PHILOSOPHY / Movements / Humanism. --- Human behavior --- Cognition --- Psychological aspects --- Action, Human --- Behavior, Human --- Ethology --- Human action --- Human beings --- Language, Psychology of --- Language and languages --- Psychology of language --- Speech --- Behavior --- Psychology --- Linguistics --- Thought and thinking --- Human biology --- Physical anthropology --- Social sciences --- Psychology, Comparative --- Interpersonal relations --- Semiotics - Psychological aspects --- Communication - Psychological aspects --- Philosophy / movements / humanism.
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Evolving Enactivism argues that cognitive phenomena--perceiving, imagining, remembering--can be best explained in terms of an interface between contentless and content-involving forms of cognition. Building on their earlier book Radicalizing Enactivism, which proposes that there can be forms of cognition without content, Daniel Hutto and Erik Myin demonstrate the unique explanatory advantages of recognizing that only some forms of cognition have content while others--the most elementary ones--do not. They offer an account of the mind in duplex terms, proposing a complex vision of mentality in which these basic contentless forms of cognition interact with content-involving ones. Hutto and Myin argue that the most basic forms of cognition do not, contrary to a currently popular account of cognition, involve picking up and processing information that is then used, reused, stored, and represented in the brain. Rather, basic cognition is contentless--fundamentally interactive, dynamic, and relational. In advancing the case for a radically enactive account of cognition, Hutto and Myin propose crucial adjustments to our concept of cognition and offer theoretical support for their revolutionary rethinking, emphasizing its capacity to explain basic minds in naturalistic terms. They demonstrate the explanatory power of the duplex vision of cognition, showing how it offers powerful means for understanding quintessential cognitive phenomena without introducing scientifically intractable mysteries into the mix.
Cognitive psychology --- Philosophical anthropology --- Affective and dynamic functions --- Act (Philosophy). --- Cognitive science. --- Content (Psychology). --- Intentionalism. --- Intentionality (Philosophy). --- Mental representation. --- PHILOSOPHY / Movements / Humanism. --- Phenomenology. --- Philosophy of mind. --- SCIENCE / Cognitive Science. --- Filosofische antropologie --- Psychische functies --- Cognitieve psychologie --- Act (Philosophy) --- Intentionality (Philosophy) --- Content (Psychology) --- Philosophy of mind --- Cognitive science --- Mental representation --- Phenomenology --- PHILOSOPHY/Philosophy of Mind/General --- COGNITIVE SCIENCES/General --- Mental content --- Psychology --- Philosophy, Modern --- Mind and body --- Philosophy --- Representation, Mental --- Abstraction --- Perception --- Act psychology --- Action psychology --- Action (Philosophy) --- Agent (Philosophy) --- Science --- Mind, Philosophy of --- Mind, Theory of --- Theory of mind --- Metaphysics --- Philosophy / movements / humanism.
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Recent accounts of cognition attempt to overcome the limitations of traditional cognitive science by reconceiving cognition as enactive and the cognizer as an embodied being who is embedded in biological, psychological, and cultural contexts. Cultural forms of sense-making constitute the shared world, which in turn is the origin and place of cognition. This volume is the first interdisciplinary collection on the cultural context of embodiment, offering perspectives that range from the neurophilosophical to the anthropological. The book brings together new contributions by some of the most renowned scholars in the field and the latest results from up-and-coming researchers. The contributors explore conceptual foundations, drawing on work by Husserl, Merleau-Ponty, and Sartre, and respond to recent critiques. They consider whether there is something in the self that precedes intersubjectivity and inquire into the relation between culture and consciousness, the nature of shared meaning and social understanding, the social dimension of shame, and the nature of joint affordances. They apply the notion of radical enactive cognition to evolutionary anthropology, and examine the concept of the body in relation to culture in light of studies in such fields as phenomenology, cognitive neuroscience, psychology, and psychopathology. Through such investigations, the book breaks ground for the study of the interplay of embodiment, enaction, and culture.
PHILOSOPHY / Movements / Humanism. --- Philosophy / movements / humanism. --- Cognitive psychology --- Philosophical anthropology --- Philosophy and psychology of culture --- Social psychology --- Mind and body --- Cognition --- Culture --- Mind and body. --- Cognition. --- Culture. --- Social psychology. --- PHILOSOPHY/General --- COGNITIVE SCIENCES/General --- Mass psychology --- Psychology, Social --- Human ecology --- Psychology --- Social groups --- Sociology --- Cultural sociology --- Sociology of culture --- Civilization --- Popular culture --- Body and mind --- Body and soul (Philosophy) --- Human body --- Mind --- Mind-body connection --- Mind-body relations --- Mind-cure --- Somatopsychics --- Brain --- Dualism --- Holistic medicine --- Mental healing --- Parousia (Philosophy) --- Phrenology --- Psychophysiology --- Self --- Social aspects --- Psychological aspects
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