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Située à la frontière du nord du Vietnam et dotée d’un relief accidenté, la province de Cao Bằng, pays des Tày, a longtemps été considérée comme une zone reculée, barbare, insalubre et potentiellement dangereuse pour les Kinh venus du delta. Pour bien administrer cette zone frontalière, le souverain dût accepter les privilèges des chefs autochtones en maintenant ses propres prérogatives comme les éléments symboliques. Mais, à partir de 1820, en visant à intégrer cette région au système administratif officiel du pays, l’empereur Minh Mạng (1820‑1840) a réalisé une politique pour éliminer le pouvoir des gardiens de frontière. Cette réforme est considérée comme la première offensive, et d’ailleurs la plus violente, du pouvoir central à l’encontre des chefs autochtones en zone montagneuse. Cette monographie met en lumière la relation entre la monarchie et les pouvoirs locaux de Cao Bằng des origines aux conséquences de la réforme de Minh Mạng, y compris la rivalité politique entre des chefs locaux sur le plan local. Cette étude rétrospective offre un nouveau regard sur le processus d’intégration des marches frontières du nord du Vietnam et sur les difficultés rencontrées par la cour de Hué dans sa gestion des régions frontalières. Located on the northern border of Vietnam, endowed with a mountainous landscape and inhabited by the Tày people, the province of Cao Bằng was considered the most remote, barbarian, unhealthy and potentially dangerous region for Vietnamese from the delta. To govern this area successfully, the sovereign had to accept local leaders’ right to control the border and was obliged to limit the royal prerogative to symbolic forms, such as the payment of tribute. However, beginning in 1820, in an effort to integrate the region into the official administrative system of the country, the Emperor Minh Mang launched a policy to eliminate the power of chieftains in the borderland region. This reform was the first and most violent offensive of the central…

History --- gardien de frontière --- tusi --- chef autochtone --- zone frontalière --- pouvoir local --- minorité --- Cao Bằng --- nord du Vietnam --- région montagneuse --- Tày --- native chieftains --- indigenous leaders --- local authority --- minorities --- borderland --- Cao-Bang --- North Vietnam --- mountainous area --- Minh Mệnh, --- Cao Bằng (Vietnam : Province) --- Vietnam --- History. --- Minh Mạng, --- Gaoping (Vietnam : Province) --- 高平 (Vietnam : Province) --- Gaoping Sheng (Vietnam) --- 高平省 (Vietnam) --- Tỉnh Cao Bằng (Vietnam)

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Heroes --- Hero worship --- Patriotism --- Héros --- Patriotisme --- Political aspects --- Aspect politique --- Culte --- Viêt-nam (République démocratique) --- Vietnam (Democratic Republic) --- Politics and government. --- Politique et gouvernement --- Biography --- History and criticism. --- Heroism --- Persons --- Antiheroes --- Apotheosis --- Courage --- Vietnam (Democratic Republic, 1946- ) --- Democratic Republic of Vietnam --- Demokraticheskai︠a︡ Respublika Vʹetnam --- Wietnamska Republika Demokratyczna --- Vietnamská demokratická republika --- Demokratichna Republika Vietnam --- SRV --- S.R.V. --- DRV --- D.R.V. --- North Vietnam --- Việt-Nam dân chủ Cộng hòa --- Nước Việt-Nam dân chủ Cộng hòa --- Vietnam (North) --- Tonkin --- Vietnam

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Rarely viewed by the outside world, this collection of posters from the 1950s to the present encompasses a politically significant period in Vietnamese history. With their boldly rendered images of Ho Chi Minh and local heroes; guerrilla fighters, tanks and bombers; factory workers and the urban and rural landscape, these posters-many produced in small numbers under economically adverse conditions-reverberate with vibrant colors and innovative graphic language, revealing much about the country's cultural and political climate. An overview of the collection shows how imagery from indigenous folk art, the work of French-trained nationally acclaimed artists, as well as Russian and Chinese propaganda styles have all influenced the unusual, graphically diverse styles of these posters. This collection offers a deeply resonating, visually arresting social history of a country during times of peace and war.

Political posters, Vietnamese --- <597> --- 769.91 --- 769.91 Prentenverzamelingen: affiches; posters; uithangborden --- Prentenverzamelingen: affiches; posters; uithangborden --- <597> Vietnam --- Vietnam --- Vietnamese political posters --- Private collections --- Heather, David --- Heather --- Art collections --- Sammlung --- Vietnam (Democratic Republic) --- Vietnam (Democratic Republic, 1946- ) --- Democratic Republic of Vietnam --- Demokraticheskai︠a︡ Respublika Vʹetnam --- Wietnamska Republika Demokratyczna --- Vietnamská demokratická republika --- Demokratichna Republika Vietnam --- SRV --- S.R.V. --- DRV --- D.R.V. --- North Vietnam --- Việt-Nam dân chủ Cộng hòa --- Nước Việt-Nam dân chủ Cộng hòa --- Vietnam (North) --- Tonkin --- Grafische vormgeving --- Affichekunst --- Propaganda --- Oorlogspropaganda

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Amidst the revolutionary euphoria of August 1945, most Vietnamese believed that colonialism and war were being left behind in favor of independence and modernization. The late-September British-French coup de force in Saigon cast a pall over such assumptions. Ho Chi Minh tried to negotiate a mutually advantageous relationship with France, but meanwhile told his lieutenants to plan for a war in which the nascent state might have to survive without allies. In this landmark study, David Marr evokes the uncertainty and contingency as well as coherence and momentum of fast-paced events. Mining recently accessible sources in Aix-en-Provence and Hanoi, Marr explains what became the largest, most intense mobilization of human resources ever seen in Vietnam.

Indochinese War, 1946-1954. --- Indochina War, 1946-1954 --- Vietnam (Democratic Republic) --- Vietnam (Democratic Republic, 1946- ) --- Democratic Republic of Vietnam --- Demokraticheskai︠a︡ Respublika Vʹetnam --- Wietnamska Republika Demokratyczna --- Vietnamská demokratická republika --- Demokratichna Republika Vietnam --- SRV --- S.R.V. --- DRV --- D.R.V. --- North Vietnam --- Việt-Nam dân chủ Cộng hòa --- Nước Việt-Nam dân chủ Cộng hòa --- Vietnam (North) --- Tonkin --- Vietnam --- History. --- activism. --- aix en provence. --- asian history. --- august revolution. --- battles. --- colonialism. --- coup de force. --- dark. --- drv government. --- engaging. --- ground force invasions. --- hanoi. --- history. --- ho chi min. --- independence. --- intense. --- jingoism. --- lively. --- military mobilization. --- modernization. --- nascent state. --- nationalism. --- negotiations. --- page turner. --- peace talks. --- revolution. --- revolutionary euphoria. --- saigon. --- southeast asia history. --- uncertainty. --- vietnam war. --- vietnam. --- vietnamese. --- villages. --- war drama. --- warriors.

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Built upon a solid foundation of sources, memoirs, and interviews, this study sheds new light on China's efforts in the Vietnam War. Utilising secondary works in Chinese, Vietnamese, and Western languages, and the author's own familiarity as a former member of the Chinese People's Liberation Army, this examination expands the knowledge of China's relations with the North Vietnamese Army (NVA) during the 1950s and 1960s. As a communist state bordering Vietnam, China actively facilitated the transformation of Ho Chi Minh's army from a small, loosely organised, poorly equipped guerrilla force in the 1940s into a formidable, well-trained professional army capable of defeating first the French (1946-1954) and then the Americans (1963-1973).

Military assistance, Chinese --- Chinese military assistance --- Vietnam. --- PAVN --- History. --- Vietnam (Democratic Republic) --- China --- Vietnam (Democratic Republic, 1946- ) --- Democratic Republic of Vietnam --- Demokraticheskai︠a︡ Respublika Vʹetnam --- Wietnamska Republika Demokratyczna --- Vietnamská demokratická republika --- Demokratichna Republika Vietnam --- SRV --- S.R.V. --- DRV --- D.R.V. --- North Vietnam --- Việt-Nam dân chủ Cộng hòa --- Nước Việt-Nam dân chủ Cộng hòa --- Vietnam (North) --- Tonkin --- Vietnam --- Cina --- Kinë --- Cathay --- Chinese National Government --- Chung-kuo kuo min cheng fu --- Republic of China (1912-1949) --- Kuo min cheng fu (China : 1912-1949) --- Chung-hua min kuo (1912-1949) --- Kina (China) --- National Government (1912-1949) --- China (Republic : 1912-1949) --- People's Republic of China --- Chinese People's Republic --- Chung-hua jen min kung ho kuo --- Central People's Government of Communist China --- Chung yang jen min cheng fu --- Chung-hua chung yang jen min kung ho kuo --- Central Government of the People's Republic of China --- Zhonghua Renmin Gongheguo --- Zhong hua ren min gong he guo --- Kitaĭskai︠a︡ Narodnai︠a︡ Respublika --- Činská lidová republika --- RRT --- Republik Rakjat Tiongkok --- KNR --- Kytaĭsʹka Narodna Respublika --- Jumhūriyat al-Ṣīn al-Shaʻbīyah --- RRC --- Kitaĭ --- Kínai Népköztársaság --- Chūka Jinmin Kyōwakoku --- Erets Sin --- Sin --- Sāthāranarat Prachāchon Čhīn --- P.R. China --- PR China --- Chung-kuo --- Zhongguo --- Zhonghuaminguo (1912-1949) --- Zhong guo --- Chine --- République Populaire de Chine --- República Popular China --- Catay --- VR China --- VRChina --- 中國 --- 中国 --- 中华人民共和国 --- Jhongguó --- Bu̇gu̇de Nayiramdaxu Dundadu Arad Ulus --- Bu̇gu̇de Nayiramdaqu Dumdadu Arad Ulus --- Bu̇gd Naĭramdakh Dundad Ard Uls --- Khi︠a︡tad --- Kitad --- Dumdadu Ulus --- Dumdad Uls --- Думдад Улс --- Kitajska --- China (Republic : 1949- ) --- Military relations --- History, Military. --- PRC --- P.R.C. --- BNKhAU --- БНХАУ --- S09/0412 --- China: Foreign relations and world politics--China and South-East Asia (incl. Vietnamese war) --- People's Army of Vietnam --- PAVN (1976- ) --- People's Army of Vietnam (1976- ) --- Quân đội nhân dân Việt Nam (1976- ) --- Vietnam (Democratic Republic).