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Revolution of the Mind : Higher Learning among the Bolsheviks, 1918-1929
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ISBN: 9781501705397 1501705393 1501707175 9781501707179 Year: 1997 Publisher: Cornell University Press

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Using archival materials never previously accessible to Western scholars, Michael David-Fox analyzes Bolshevik Party educational and research initiatives in higher learning after 1917. His fresh consideration of the era of the New Economic Policy and cultural politics after the Revolution explains how new communist institutions rose to parallel and rival conventional higher learning from the Academy of Sciences to the universities. Beginning with the creation of the first party school by intellectuals on the island of Capri in 1909, David-Fox argues, the Bolshevik cultural project was tightly linked to party educational institutions. He provides the first account of the early history and politics of three major institutions founded after the Revolution: Sverdlov Communist University, where the quest to transform everyday life gripped the student movement; the Institute of Red Professors, where the Bolsheviks sought to train a new communist intellectual or red specialist; and the Communist Academy, headquarters for a planned, collectivist, proletarian science.


Book
Czechoslovakia's interrupted revolution
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ISBN: 0691052344 1322883769 0691617007 0691644187 1400871158 0691100403 Year: 1976 Publisher: Princeton (N.J.): Princeton university press

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For about eight months in 1968 Czechoslovakia underwent rapid and radical changes that were unparalleled in the history of communist reform; in the eight months that followed, those changes were dramatically reversed. H. Gordon Skilling provides a comprehensive analysis of the events of 1968, assessing their significance both for Czechoslovakia and for communism generally. The author's account is based on all available written sources, including unpublished Communist Party documents and interviews conducted in Czechoslovakia in 1967, 1968, and 1969. He examines the historical background, the main reforms and political forces of 1968, international reactions, the Soviet intervention, and the experiment's collapse, concluding with his reasons for regarding the events of the Prague spring as a movement of revolutionary proportions.The author's account is based on all available written sources, including unpublished Communist Party documents and interviews conducted in Czechoslovakia in 1967, 1968, 1969. He examines the historical background, the main reforms and political forces on 1968, international reactions, the Soviet intervention, and the experiment's collapse, concluding with his reasons for regarding the events of the Prague spring as a movement of revolutionary proportions.Originally published in 1976.The Princeton Legacy Library uses the latest print-on-demand technology to again make available previously out-of-print books from the distinguished backlist of Princeton University Press. These editions preserve the original texts of these important books while presenting them in durable paperback and hardcover editions. The goal of the Princeton Legacy Library is to vastly increase access to the rich scholarly heritage found in the thousands of books published by Princeton University Press since its founding in 1905.

Keywords

-Czechoslovakia --- Czechoslovakia --- History --- Politics and government --- HISTORY / Russia & the Former Soviet Union. --- Absolute war. --- Activism. --- Aleksandr Solzhenitsyn. --- Alexander Dubcek. --- Anti-Party Group. --- Anti-bureaucratic revolution. --- Anti-communism. --- Anti-imperialism. --- Bourgeois nationalism. --- Bratislava. --- Brezhnev Doctrine. --- Censorship. --- Censure. --- Central Committee. --- Chronicle of Current Events. --- Comecon. --- Communist International. --- Communist Party of Slovakia. --- Controversial discussions. --- Counter-revolutionary. --- Criticism. --- Czechoslovakia. --- Czechs. --- Days of May. --- De-Stalinization. --- Dean Rusk. --- Demagogue. --- Democratization. --- Diktat. --- Economic democracy. --- Ernest Gellner. --- Ferdinand Peroutka. --- Flexible response. --- Foreign policy. --- German occupation of Czechoslovakia. --- Hungarian Revolution of 1956. --- Imperialism. --- Imre Nagy. --- János Kádár. --- Khrushchevism. --- Little Entente. --- Market socialism. --- Marxism–Leninism. --- Mehmet Shehu. --- Military occupation. --- Motion of no confidence. --- Nationality. --- Nazi propaganda. --- New Course. --- New Departure (Democrats). --- New Economic Policy. --- New class. --- Nonviolent revolution. --- Original position. --- Ostpolitik. --- Peaceful coexistence. --- Police action. --- Political party. --- Politics. --- Popular sovereignty. --- Prague Spring. --- Presidium. --- Proletarian internationalism. --- Protectionism. --- Public diplomacy. --- Quiet Revolution. --- Reformism. --- Reprisal. --- Revisionism (Marxism). --- Revival Process. --- Revolution. --- Robert C. Tucker. --- Samizdat. --- Slovak National Council. --- Slovakia. --- Slovaks. --- Socialism with a human face. --- Socialist Unity Party of Germany. --- Socialist state. --- Sovereignty. --- Soviet Empire. --- Soviet Union. --- Stalinism. --- Statute. --- Subversion. --- Superiority (short story). --- Svazarm. --- Svoboda (political party). --- That Justice Be Done. --- The Future of Socialism. --- The Two Thousand Words. --- Titoism. --- Untouchability. --- Veto. --- Václav Havel. --- War. --- Warsaw Pact. --- West Germany. --- World Trade Organization. --- Yevgeny Yevtushenko.


Book
Vanguard of the Revolution : The Global Idea of the Communist Party
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ISBN: 1400888492 0691168946 0691196427 Year: 2017 Publisher: Princeton, NJ : Princeton University Press,

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The first comprehensive political history of the communist partyVanguard of the Revolution is a sweeping history of one of the most significant political institutions of the modern world. The communist party was a revolutionary idea long before its supporters came to power. In this book, A. James McAdams argues that the rise and fall of communism can be understood only by taking into account the origins and evolution of this compelling idea. He shows how the leaders of parties in countries as diverse as the Soviet Union, China, Germany, Yugoslavia, Cuba, and North Korea adapted the original ideas of revolutionaries like Karl Marx and Vladimir Lenin to profoundly different social and cultural settings.Taking readers from the drafting of The Communist Manifesto in the 1840s to the dissolution of the Soviet Union in the early 1990s, McAdams describes the decisive role played by individual rulers in the success of their respective parties-men like Joseph Stalin, Mao Zedong, and Fidel Castro. He demonstrates how these personalities drew on vying conceptions of the party's functions to mesmerize their followers, mobilize their populations, and transform their societies. He also shows how many of these figures abused these ideas to justify incomprehensible acts of inhumanity. McAdams explains why communist parties lasted as long as they did, and why they either disappeared or ceased to be meaningful institutions by the close of the twentieth century.The first comprehensive political history of the communist party, Vanguard of the Revolution is essential reading for anyone seeking to understand world communism and the captivating idea that gave it life.

Keywords

Communism --- History. --- Activism. --- Bolsheviks. --- Bourgeoisie. --- Capitalism. --- Central Committee. --- Chairman. --- Chiang Kai-shek. --- China. --- Class conflict. --- Collective leadership. --- Cominform. --- Communism. --- Communist International. --- Communist Party USA. --- Communist Party of China. --- Communist Party of Germany. --- Communist Party of the Russian Federation. --- Communist Party of the Soviet Union. --- Communist party. --- Communist state. --- Comrade. --- Counter-revolutionary. --- Criticism. --- Cultural Revolution. --- Czechoslovakia. --- Democracy. --- Democratic centralism. --- Deng Xiaoping. --- Despotism. --- Dictatorship of the proletariat. --- Dictatorship. --- Employment. --- Erich Honecker. --- Failed state. --- French Communist Party. --- Governance. --- Government. --- Grigory Zinoviev. --- Ideology. --- Imperialism. --- Institution. --- Insurrectionary anarchism. --- Joseph Stalin. --- Josip Broz Tito. --- Kuomintang. --- Labor unrest. --- Left-wing politics. --- Leninism. --- Leon Trotsky. --- Leonid Brezhnev. --- Liu Shaoqi. --- Majority. --- Manifesto. --- Mao Zedong. --- Maoism. --- Marxism. --- Marxism–Leninism. --- Mass mobilization. --- Mikhail Gorbachev. --- Nationalization. --- New Course. --- New Economic Policy. --- Nikita Khrushchev. --- Nikolai Bukharin. --- Paris Commune. --- Party discipline. --- Party leader. --- Politburo. --- Political party. --- Politician. --- Politics. --- Populism. --- Pretext. --- Proclamation. --- Proletarian revolution. --- Protest. --- Rebellion. --- Reformism. --- Regime. --- Representative democracy. --- Revolution. --- Revolutionary movement. --- Self-determination. --- Social democracy. --- Socialist state. --- Sovereignty. --- Soviet Union. --- Soviet people. --- Stalinism. --- Strike action. --- Supporter. --- The Communist Manifesto. --- Trade union. --- Unintended consequences. --- Vanguardism. --- Voting. --- War. --- Working class. --- Yugoslavia. --- Zhou Enlai.


Book
Thinking like an economist : how efficiency replaced equality in U.S. public policy
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ISBN: 0691226601 Year: 2022 Publisher: Princeton University Press

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The story of how economic reasoning came to dominate Washington between the 1960s and 1980s--and why it continues to constrain progressive ambitions todayFor decades, Democratic politicians have frustrated progressives by tinkering around the margins of policy while shying away from truly ambitious change. What happened to bold political vision on the left, and what shrunk the very horizons of possibility? In Thinking Like an Economist, Elizabeth Popp Berman tells the story of how a distinctive way of thinking--an "economic style of reasoning"--became dominant in Washington between the 1960s and the 1980s and how it continues to dramatically narrow debates over public policy today.Introduced by liberal technocrats who hoped to improve government, this way of thinking was grounded in economics but also transformed law and policy. At its core was an economic understanding of efficiency, and its advocates often found themselves allied with Republicans and in conflict with liberal Democrats who argued for rights, equality, and limits on corporate power. By the Carter administration, economic reasoning had spread throughout government policy and laws affecting poverty, healthcare, antitrust, transportation, and the environment. Fearing waste and overspending, liberals reined in their ambitions for decades to come, even as Reagan and his Republican successors argued for economic efficiency only when it helped their own goals.A compelling account that illuminates what brought American politics to its current state, Thinking Like an Economist also offers critical lessons for the future. With the political left resurgent today, Democrats seem poised to break with the past--but doing so will require abandoning the shibboleth of economic efficiency and successfully advocating new ways of thinking about policy.

Keywords

Equality --- Policy sciences --- United States --- Economic policy. --- Social policy. --- Politics and government. --- Allocative efficiency. --- American Economic Association. --- American Enterprise Institute. --- Bureaucrat. --- Business ethics. --- Capitalism. --- Chicago school of economics. --- Comparative advantage. --- Competition (economics). --- Competition law. --- Consumerist. --- Consumption (economics). --- Cost accounting. --- Cost–benefit analysis. --- Council of Economic Advisers. --- Depression (economics). --- Diversification (finance). --- Ecological economics. --- Econometric model. --- Economic Policy Institute. --- Economic Theory (journal). --- Economic cost. --- Economic data. --- Economic development. --- Economic efficiency. --- Economic ideology. --- Economic impact analysis. --- Economic indicator. --- Economic interventionism. --- Economic law. --- Economic power. --- Economic recovery. --- Economic stability. --- Economic statistics. --- Economic surplus. --- Economics. --- Economist. --- Economy. --- Efficient-market hypothesis. --- Emissions trading. --- Environmental economics. --- Fiscal policy. --- Governance. --- Great Society. --- Income. --- Industry Group. --- Institutional economics. --- Institutional investor. --- Keynesian economics. --- Law and economics. --- Legislation. --- Liberalism. --- Macroeconomics. --- Marginal cost. --- Marginal utility. --- Market (economics). --- Market concentration. --- Market mechanism. --- Market power. --- Mathematical economics. --- Microeconomics. --- Monetarism. --- Monetary policy. --- National Bureau of Economic Research. --- Negative income tax. --- Neoclassical economics. --- Neoclassical synthesis. --- Neoliberalism. --- New Economic Policy. --- Office of Economic Opportunity. --- Opportunity cost. --- Output budgeting. --- Policy Network. --- Policy analysis. --- Policy. --- Political philosophy. --- Price controls. --- Price fixing. --- Price mechanism. --- Profit (economics). --- Progressivism. --- Purchasing power. --- Quantitative analyst. --- Rational choice theory. --- Reagan Era. --- Regulation. --- Regulatory capture. --- Regulatory reform. --- Ronald Coase. --- Structuralist economics. --- Supply (economics). --- Tax. --- The Antitrust Paradox. --- The Journal of Law and Economics. --- Welfare economics. --- Welfare reform. --- Welfare. --- World economy.

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