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Hypoglycemic agents. --- Neuroprotective agents. --- Neuroprotectants --- Neuroprotective drugs --- Drugs --- Antidiabetics --- Hypoglycemia
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Brain --- Neuroprotective agents. --- Trace elements in nutrition. --- Diseases. --- Micronutrients --- Nutrition --- Trace element deficiency diseases --- Neuroprotectants --- Neuroprotective drugs --- Drugs --- Brain diseases --- Psychology, Pathological --- Malalties cerebrals --- Oligoelements en la nutrició
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This work is a guidebook for clinicians who are involved in treating depressive patients and also serves the research scientists who are working on the psychopharmacological mechanisms of antidepressant actions and psychopathological mechanisms underlying mood disorders. Mood disorders such as major depressive disorder (MDD), bipolar disorder (BPD) and seasonal affective disorder (SAD) are the most disabling disorders that are among the most expensive of all medical illnesses. The pathophysiology of mood disorders is very complex and involves many mechanisms like circadian rhythm disruption, sleep abnormalities, melatonin rhythm abnormalities and alterations in melatonin receptor mechanisms, abnormalities in monoaminergic neurotransmitter mechanisms, glutamatergic release mechanisms, hippocampal neurogenesis, and abnormal immune and cytokine release mechanisms. Many antidepressants that are in clinical use today including the recently introduced novel agents like agomelatine or other antidepressants cause clinical remission by resynchronizing disrupted circadian rhythms and melatonin receptor functions, enhancing monoaminergic neurotransmission, promoting hippocampal neurogenesis, and regulating immune mechanisms. This book explains various etiological factors that are involved in the pathogenesis of mood disorders and the mechanisms of therapeutic actions of antidepressants including the recently introduced agomelatine and other antidepressants that exhibit rapid onset of action with greater efficacy and fewer side effects. .
Medicine. --- Internal medicine. --- Neurology. --- Psychopharmacology. --- Medicine & Public Health. --- Internal Medicine. --- Melatonin. --- Neuroprotective agents. --- Neuroprotectants --- Neuroprotective drugs --- Acetylmethoxytryptamine --- Methoxyindolylethylacetamide --- Drugs --- Hormones --- Pineal gland --- Tryptamine --- Secretions --- Medicine, Internal --- Medicine --- Behavioral pharmacology --- Chemotherapy --- Pharmacology --- Psychotropic drugs --- Nervous system --- Neuropsychiatry --- Psychotropic effects --- Diseases --- Neurology .
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This book is a critical and comprehensive look at current state-of-the-art scientific and translational research being conducted internationally, in both academia and industry; it serves to address new ways to provide effective treatment to victims of ischemic and hemorrhagic stroke and other ischemic diseases. Currently, stroke can be successfully treated through the administration of a thrombolytic, but the therapeutic window is short and many patients are not able to receive treatment. Only about 30% of patients are "cured" by available treatments. Divided into five sections, the proposed volume explores historical and novel neuroprotection mechanisms and targets, new and combination therapies, as well as clinical trial design for some of the most recent bench-side research.
Medicine. --- Neurosciences. --- Cardiology. --- Biomedicine. --- Cerebrovascular disease --- Ischemia. --- Neuroprotective agents. --- Prevention. --- Neuroprotectants --- Neuroprotective drugs --- Ischaemia --- Drugs --- Blood circulation disorders --- Neural sciences --- Neurological sciences --- Neuroscience --- Medical sciences --- Nervous system --- Heart --- Internal medicine --- Diseases
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Nervous system --- Neuroprotective agents. --- Neurosciences. --- Diseases --- Treatment. --- Degeneration. --- Neural sciences --- Neurological sciences --- Neuroscience --- Medical sciences --- Neuroprotectants --- Neuroprotective drugs --- Drugs --- Degeneration, Nerve --- Nerve degeneration --- Neurodegenerative disease --- Neurodegenerative diseases --- Neurodegenerative disorders --- Neuron degeneration --- Nissl degeneration --- Retrograde degeneration --- Wallerian degeneration --- Degeneration (Pathology) --- Degeneration and regeneration
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Nervous system --- Neuropharmacology. --- Neurochemistry. --- Neuroprotective agents --- Parkinson's disease --- Degeneration. --- Degeneration --- Molecular aspects. --- Therapeutic use. --- Pathophysiology. --- Chemotherapy. --- Antiparkinsonian agents --- Palsy, Shaking --- Paralysis agitans --- Parkinson disease --- Parkinsonism --- Shaking palsy --- Brain --- Extrapyramidal disorders --- Neuroprotectants --- Neuroprotective drugs --- Drugs --- Biochemistry --- Neurosciences --- Neurotropic drugs --- Pharmacology --- Organs (Anatomy) --- Degeneration, Nerve --- Nerve degeneration --- Nervous system degeneration --- Neurodegenerative disease --- Neurodegenerative diseases --- Neurodegenerative disorders --- Neuron degeneration --- Nissl degeneration --- Retrograde degeneration --- Wallerian degeneration --- Degeneration (Pathology) --- Diseases --- Drug effects --- Effect of drugs on --- Degeneration and regeneration --- Neurosciences. --- Neural sciences --- Neurological sciences --- Neuroscience --- Medical sciences
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Neuroprotection has been placed on a firm scientific basis during the past decade due to an improved understanding of the molecular basis of neurological diseases and the knowledge that treatment of neurological disorders should not be merely symptomatic but preventative against the progression of the underlying disease, as well as regenerative. The Handbook of Neuroprotection serves as a comprehensive review of neuroprotection based on knowledge of the molecular basis of neurological disorders. Neuroprotective effects of older, established drugs, as well as new drugs in development, are well documented in this detailed volume, featuring the most cutting-edge and innovative methods currently in use. In-depth and authoritative, The Handbook of Neuroprotection features a compendium of vital knowledge aimed at providing researchers with an essential reference for this key neurological area of study.
Nervous system -- Diseases. --- Nervous system. --- Psychopharmacology -- Handbooks, manuals, etc. --- Psychopharmacology. --- Nervous system --- Neuroprotective agents --- Medicine --- Neurology --- Neurosciences --- Protective Agents --- Diseases --- Central Nervous System Agents --- Therapeutics --- Therapeutic Uses --- Physiological Effects of Drugs --- Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment --- Pharmacologic Actions --- Chemical Actions and Uses --- Chemicals and Drugs --- Neuroprotective Agents --- Nervous System Diseases --- Drug Therapy --- Health & Biological Sciences --- Pharmacy, Therapeutics, & Pharmacology --- Treatment --- Neuroprotective agents. --- Treatment. --- Neuroprotectants --- Neuroprotective drugs --- Medicine. --- Neurosciences. --- Neurology. --- Biomedicine. --- Drugs --- Neuropsychiatry --- Neural sciences --- Neurological sciences --- Neuroscience --- Medical sciences --- Neurology .
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With the prevalence of neurodegenerative diseases on the rise as average life expectancy increases, the hunt for effective treatments and preventive measures for these disorders is a pressing challenge. Neurodegenerative disorders such as Alzheimer’s disease, Huntington’s disease, Parkinson’s disease and amyotrophic lateral sclerosis have been termed ‘protein misfolding disorders’ that are char- terized by the neural accumulation of protein aggregates. Manipulation of the cellular stress response involving the induction of heat shock proteins offers a the- peutic strategy to counter conformational changes in neural proteins that trigger pathogenic cascades resulting in neurodegenerative diseases. Heat shock proteins are protein repair agents that provide a line of defense against misfolded, aggregati- prone proteins. Heat Shock Proteins and the Brain: Implications for Neurodegenerative Diseases and Neuroprotection reviews current progress on neural heat shock proteins (HSP) in relation to neurodegenerative diseases (Part I), neuroprotection (Part II), ext- cellular HSP (Part III) and aging and control of life span (Part IV). Key basic and clinical research laboratories from major universities and hospitals around the world contribute chapters that review present research activity and importantly project the field into the future. The book is a must read for researchers, postdoctoral fellows and graduate students in the fields of Neuroscience, Neurodegenerative Diseases, Molecular Medicine, Aging, Physiology, Pharmacology and Pathology.
Heat shock proteins. --- Nervous system --- Neuroprotective agents. --- Nerve tissue proteins. --- Degeneration. --- Nerve proteins --- Neural proteins --- Neuroproteins --- Proteins --- Stress proteins --- Neuroprotectants --- Neuroprotective drugs --- Drugs --- Degeneration, Nerve --- Nerve degeneration --- Nervous system degeneration --- Neurodegenerative disease --- Neurodegenerative diseases --- Neurodegenerative disorders --- Neuron degeneration --- Nissl degeneration --- Retrograde degeneration --- Wallerian degeneration --- Degeneration (Pathology) --- Degeneration and regeneration --- Neurology. --- Neurosciences. --- Medicine. --- Medical laboratories. --- Human physiology. --- Toxicology. --- Molecular Medicine. --- Laboratory Medicine. --- Human Physiology. --- Pharmacology/Toxicology. --- Human biology --- Medical sciences --- Physiology --- Human body --- Diagnosis, Laboratory --- Health facilities --- Laboratories --- Clinical sciences --- Medical profession --- Life sciences --- Pathology --- Physicians --- Neural sciences --- Neurological sciences --- Neuroscience --- Medicine --- Neuropsychiatry --- Chemicals --- Pharmacology --- Poisoning --- Poisons --- Diseases --- Toxicology --- Health Workforce --- Neurology . --- Molecular biology. --- Laboratory medicine. --- Pharmacology. --- Drug effects --- Medical pharmacology --- Chemotherapy --- Pharmacy --- Clinical medicine --- Clinical pathology --- Diagnostic laboratory tests --- Laboratory diagnosis --- Laboratory medicine --- Medical laboratory diagnosis --- Diagnosis --- Molecular biochemistry --- Molecular biophysics --- Biochemistry --- Biophysics --- Biomolecules --- Systems biology --- Physiological effect
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Neuroprotection is a novel perspective for the treatment of disorders that lead to neurodegeneration and disabilities as a result of deterioration of neurons due to apoptosis, oxidative stress, excitotoxicity, and other mechanisms. These mechanisms have implications not only for neurodegenerative disorders, but also for schizophrenia, mood and cognitive disorders. The purpose of this book is to provide an up-to-date overview of basic and clinical studies concerning the neuroprotective approach, mechanisms, and several compounds with neuroprotective properties that may contribute to more efficacious treatment of major mental health disorders. The book is divided into two sections. The first section serves as an introduction and overview of conceptual issues of the neuroprotective approach, and some neurobiological advances. Chapters in this section review definitions, perspectives, and issues that provide a conceptual base for the rest of the book. In addition, this part includes chapters in which the authors present and discuss the findings from basic studies of neurodegenerative mechanisms that are associated with the pathogenesis of major mental health disorders. The second section focuses on findings obtained from clinical trials with neuroprotective compounds, and neuromodulatory techniques. The take-home message is that principles of the neuroprotective approach may be applied to treatment of schizophrenia, mood and cognitive disorders. Contributors to this book are among the most active investigators and clinicians in the field who provide new perspectives not only clarifying ongoing controversies but also propose diverse aspects and new insights to neuroprotection. This book is intended for a broad readership, which includes a broad spectrum of readers including neuroscientists, psychiatrists, neurologists, pharmacologists, clinical psychologists, general practitioners, geriatricians, graduate students, and policy makers in the fields of mental health.
Affective disorders -- Chemotherapy. --- Cognition disorders -- Chemotherapy. --- Neuroprotective agents. --- Schizophrenia -- Chemotherapy. --- Schizophrenia --- Affective disorders --- Cognition disorders --- Neuroprotective agents --- Protective Agents --- Therapeutics --- Mental Disorders --- Central Nervous System Agents --- Schizophrenia and Disorders with Psychotic Features --- Delirium, Dementia, Amnestic, Cognitive Disorders --- Mood Disorders --- Cognition Disorders --- Drug Therapy --- Neuroprotective Agents --- Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment --- Therapeutic Uses --- Psychiatry and Psychology --- Physiological Effects of Drugs --- Pharmacologic Actions --- Chemical Actions and Uses --- Chemicals and Drugs --- Psychiatry --- Medicine --- Psychopharmacotherapy --- Psychiatric Disorders, Individual --- Neurology --- Health & Biological Sciences --- Chemotherapy --- Chemotherapy. --- Cognitive disorders --- Disorders, Affective --- Mood disorders --- Neuroprotectants --- Neuroprotective drugs --- Medicine. --- Neurosciences. --- Psychiatry. --- Biological psychology. --- Biomedicine. --- Biological Psychology. --- Biomedicine general. --- Drugs --- Psychology, Pathological --- Applied psychology. --- Clinical sciences --- Medical profession --- Human biology --- Life sciences --- Medical sciences --- Pathology --- Physicians --- Applied psychology --- Psychagogy --- Psychology, Practical --- Social psychotechnics --- Psychology --- Medicine and psychology --- Mental health --- Neural sciences --- Neurological sciences --- Neuroscience --- Nervous system --- Health Workforce --- Biomedicine, general. --- Biological psychology --- Biopsychology --- Biology --- Human behavior --- Biological psychiatry --- Psychobiology. --- Neuroscience. --- Biomedical Research. --- Research. --- Biological research --- Biomedical research
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Neuroprotection and Regeneration of the Spinal Cord comprehensively covers the most recent research in the field of spinal cord injury. The first part of this book focuses on the latest animal models and clinically oriented work, providing extensive information on morphological factors and, biomechanical analysis, in addition to the mechanism of functional recovery. The book goes on to provide information on clinical relevance introducing analysis of spinal cord injuries using MRI and PET. Edited by renowned experts in the field, this book will provide clinical physicians, basic researchers, and postgraduate students with valuable insight into the cutting-edge research and progress in the field of spinal cord injury, treatment, and repair. .
Neuroprotective agents. --- Spinal cord -- Regeneration. --- Spinal cord --- Neuroprotective agents --- Nerve Regeneration --- Spinal Cord Diseases --- Protective Agents --- Physiological Effects of Drugs --- Nervous System Physiological Processes --- Central Nervous System Diseases --- Pharmacologic Actions --- Nervous System Diseases --- Nervous System Physiological Phenomena --- Chemical Actions and Uses --- Musculoskeletal and Neural Physiological Phenomena --- Diseases --- Chemicals and Drugs --- Phenomena and Processes --- Neuroprotective Agents --- Spinal Cord Injuries --- Spinal Cord Regeneration --- Surgery & Anesthesiology --- Health & Biological Sciences --- Surgery - General and By Type --- Regeneration --- Regeneration. --- Neuroprotectants --- Neuroprotective drugs --- Medicine. --- Neurology. --- Neurosurgery. --- Orthopedics. --- Otolaryngologic surgery. --- Medicine & Public Health. --- Surgical Orthopedics. --- Head and Neck Surgery. --- Drugs --- Orthopedic surgery. --- Head --- Surgery. --- Nerves --- Neurosurgery --- Medicine --- Nervous system --- Neuropsychiatry --- Operative orthopedics --- Orthopedics --- Surgery, Operative --- Orthopaedics --- Orthopedia --- Surgery --- Neurology . --- Operative otolaryngology --- Otolaryngologic surgery --- Surgery, Orificial
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