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Book
A Multi-Country Analysis of Multidimensional Poverty in Contexts of Forced Displacement
Authors: --- --- --- --- --- et al.
Year: 2021 Publisher: Washington, D.C. : The World Bank,

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Abstract

Despite the many simultaneous deprivations faced by forcibly displaced communities, such as food insecurity, inadequate housing, or lack of access to education, there is little research on the level and composition of multidimensional poverty among them, and how it might differ from that of host communities. Relying on household survey data from selected areas of Ethiopia, Nigeria, Somalia, South Sudan, and Sudan, this paper proposes a Multidimensional Poverty Index (MPI) that captures the overlapping deprivations experienced by poor individuals in contexts of displacement. Using the MPI, the paper presents multi-country descriptive analysis to explore the relationships between multidimensional poverty, displacement status, and gender of the household head. The results reveal significant differences across displaced and host communities in all countries except Nigeria. In Ethiopia, South Sudan, and Sudan, female-headed households have higher MPIs, while in Somalia, those living in male-headed households are more likely to be identified as multidimensionally poor. Lastly, the paper examines mismatches and overlaps in the identification of the poor by the MPI and the USD 1.90/day poverty line, confirming the need for complementary measures when assessing deprivations among people in contexts of displacement.


Book
Measuring poverty around the world
Authors: --- --- --- ---
ISBN: 9780691191225 0691191220 9780691191898 0691191891 Year: 2019 Publisher: Princeton, N.J. Princeton University Press

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The final book from a towering pioneer in the study of poverty and inequality—a critically important examination of poverty around the worldIn this, his final book, economist Anthony Atkinson, one of the world’s great social scientists and a pioneer in the study of poverty and inequality, offers an inspiring analysis of a central question: What is poverty and how much of it is there around the globe? The persistence of poverty—in rich and poor countries alike—is one of the most serious problems facing humanity. Better measurement of poverty is essential for raising awareness, motivating action, designing good policy, gauging progress, and holding political leaders accountable for meeting targets. To help make this possible, Atkinson provides a critically important examination of how poverty is—and should be—measured.Bringing together evidence about the nature and extent of poverty across the world and including case studies of sixty countries, Atkinson addresses both financial poverty and other indicators of deprivation. He starts from first principles about the meaning of poverty, translates these into concrete measures, and analyzes the data to which the measures can be applied. Crucially, he integrates international organizations’ measurements of poverty with countries’ own national analyses.Atkinson died before he was able to complete the book, but at his request it was edited for publication by two of his colleagues, John Micklewright and Andrea Brandolini. In addition, François Bourguignon and Nicholas Stern provide afterwords that address key issues from the unfinished chapters: how poverty relates to growth, inequality, and climate change.The result is an essential contribution to efforts to alleviate poverty around the world.

Keywords

Social stratification --- Social problems --- Social policy --- 339.21 --- Ongelijkheid en herverdeling van vermogens en inkomens. Inkomensbeleid --- Poverty. --- Poverty --- Equality. --- Case studies. --- Research.655 --- Destitution --- Wealth --- Basic needs --- Begging --- Poor --- Subsistence economy --- Egalitarianism --- Inequality --- Social equality --- Social inequality --- Political science --- Sociology --- Democracy --- Liberty --- Amartya Sen. --- Angus Deaton. --- Asian Development Bank. --- Atlas method. --- Calculation. --- Cambodia. --- Capability approach. --- Case study. --- Central Statistical Office (Poland). --- Child poverty. --- Climate change mitigation. --- Climate change. --- Commodity. --- Consumer. --- Consumption (economics). --- Demographic and Health Surveys. --- Developed country. --- Developing country. --- Development aid. --- Disposable and discretionary income. --- Economic growth. --- Economic inequality. --- Economy. --- Employment. --- Estimation. --- Eurostat. --- Extreme poverty. --- Family income. --- Famine. --- Finding. --- Head of Household. --- Household income. --- Household. --- Human Development Index. --- Human Development Report. --- Imputed rent. --- Income distribution. --- Income. --- Kenya. --- Latin America. --- Malaysia. --- Martin Ravallion. --- Measurement. --- Measures of national income and output. --- Median income. --- Millennium Development Goals. --- Month. --- Multidimensional Poverty Index. --- National Report. --- National Statistical Office (South Korea). --- National accounts. --- No Poverty. --- Oxford University Press. --- Percentage point. --- Percentage. --- Poverty in China. --- Poverty in India. --- Poverty in Poland. --- Poverty in the United States. --- Poverty reduction. --- Poverty threshold. --- Prevalence. --- Price index. --- Public economics. --- Purchasing power. --- Requirement. --- Rural area. --- Rural poverty. --- Sabina Alkire. --- Sampling (statistics). --- Saving. --- Social exclusion. --- Social protection. --- South Asia. --- Standard of living. --- Statistic. --- Statistics South Africa. --- Survey methodology. --- Sustainable Development Goals. --- Tanzania. --- Tax. --- Thomas Piketty. --- Time series. --- Trade-off. --- Uganda Bureau of Statistics. --- Uganda. --- Unemployment. --- United Nations Development Programme. --- United States Census Bureau. --- Urbanization. --- Wealth. --- Workforce. --- World Bank Group. --- World Bank. --- World Development Indicators. --- World Development Report. --- World population. --- Year. --- Zambia.

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