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Nitric oxide --- Research --- Medical applications --- Congresses --- Monoxyde d'azote --- Effets physiologiques --- Congres

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Atherosclerosis --- Vascular endothelium --- Nitric oxide --- Cardiovascular system --- Nitric Oxide --- Athérosclérose --- Monoxyde d'azote --- Pathophysiology --- Physiological effect --- physiology. --- Diseases --- physiopathology. --- drug effects. --- physiology --- Physiopathologie --- Effets physiologiques

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Nitric oxide (NO) has been discovered to play a fundamental role in a number of biological phenomena. This book describes various aspects of nitric oxide biology, physiology and pharmacology. It is divided into three sections. The first part deals with the basic chemistry and enzymology of NO, thus laying a molecular basis for what follows. The middle part surveys the physiological roles of NO under normal conditions. The concluding part explores the relevance of NO to disease, both as a pathogenic factor and a therapeutic target. The book thus provides detailed information on NO biology to the reader unfamiliar with the field and represents a reference work for scientists working in an NO-related field of biomedical research. Each chapter, written by experts in their fields, gives a broad introduction followed by a comprehensive review of the current knowledge and a detailed reference list.

Nitric oxide --- Monoxyde d'azote --- Physiological effect --- Pathophysiology --- Effets physiologiques --- Physiopathologie --- Pathophysiology. --- Physiological effect. --- Pharmacology. --- Biochemistry. --- Molecular biology. --- Pharmacology/Toxicology. --- Biochemistry, general. --- Molecular Medicine. --- Molecular biochemistry --- Molecular biophysics --- Biochemistry --- Biophysics --- Biomolecules --- Systems biology --- Biological chemistry --- Chemical composition of organisms --- Organisms --- Physiological chemistry --- Biology --- Chemistry --- Medical sciences --- Drug effects --- Medical pharmacology --- Chemicals --- Chemotherapy --- Drugs --- Pharmacy --- Composition

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This monograph contains the contributions of invited speakers and participants at the NATO Advanced Study Institute on Disease Markers in Exhaled Breath: Basic Mechanisms and Clinical Applications, held in Greece in 2001. This ASI was designed to summarize and disseminate expert knowledge regarding this rapidly evolving field of lung biology. Breath testing dates from the earliest history of medicine and puzzled brilliant scientific minds including Linus Pauling. The recent developments hold enormous promise that analysis of exhaled breath could open a valuable new window onto human metabolism

Biomarkers --- Lung Diseases. --- Nitric Oxide --- Respiration. --- Lungs --- Breath tests. --- Biochemical markers. --- Nitric oxide --- Carbon monoxide --- Poumons --- Alcootests --- Marqueurs biologiques --- Monoxyde d'azote --- Oxyde de carbone --- analysis. --- Diseases --- Diagnosis. --- Pathophysiology. --- Maladies --- Diagnostics --- Physiopathologie --- Carbonic oxide --- Gases, Asphyxiating and poisonous --- Biologic markers --- Biological markers --- Markers, Biochemical --- Biochemistry --- Indicators (Biology) --- Breath alcohol tests --- Breath screening tests --- Breath testing --- Breathalyzer tests --- Tests, Breath --- Blood alcohol --- Roadside sobriety tests --- Analysis

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Recent advances in the study of nitric oxide (NO) biology, biochemistry, molecular biology and physiology in plants are presented in this book, providing an overview of current understanding of the NO actions involved in adaptive responses of plant fitness to environmental constraints. The special emphasis is on NO-dependent signalling, molecular adjustments and targets as key elements in plant growth, development and stress physiology. The first part of the book is devoted to the description of key features related to NO biochemistry, synthesis and metabolism and the modes of action involved. The second part covers the functionality of NO in three central nodes of the plant life cycle: growth, development and stress physiology. Finally, a detailed analysis of the advantages and disadvantages of the use of fluorometric detection of NO in plant research brings to light information necessary for understanding the limitations of the method.

Plant physiology. --- Nitric oxide --- Plants --- Physiologie végétale --- Monoxyde d'azote --- Physiological effect. --- Effect of chemicals on. --- Effets physiologiques --- Nitric oxide -- Physiological effect. --- Nitric oxide. --- Plants -- Effect of chemicals on. --- Plant physiology --- Physiology --- Nitric Oxide --- Growth and Development --- Physiological Processes --- Nitrogen Oxides --- Reactive Nitrogen Species --- Biological Science Disciplines --- Eukaryota --- Free Radicals --- Nitrogen Compounds --- Inorganic Chemicals --- Oxides --- Physiological Phenomena --- Organisms --- Natural Science Disciplines --- Oxygen Compounds --- Disciplines and Occupations --- Phenomena and Processes --- Chemicals and Drugs --- Botany - General --- Plant Physiology --- Botany --- Earth & Environmental Sciences --- Physiological effect --- Effect of chemicals on --- Plants, Effect of chemicals on --- Endothelial relaxing factor --- Endothelium-derived relaxing factors --- Nitrogen oxide --- Life sciences. --- Agriculture. --- Biochemistry. --- Plant biochemistry. --- Cell biology. --- Plant science. --- Botany. --- Life Sciences. --- Biochemistry, general. --- Plant Sciences. --- Plant Physiology. --- Plant Biochemistry. --- Cell Biology. --- Botanical science --- Phytobiology --- Phytography --- Phytology --- Plant biology --- Plant science --- Biology --- Natural history --- Cell biology --- Cellular biology --- Cells --- Cytologists --- Phytochemistry --- Plant biochemistry --- Plant chemistry --- Biochemistry --- Phytochemicals --- Plant biochemical genetics --- Biological chemistry --- Chemical composition of organisms --- Physiological chemistry --- Chemistry --- Medical sciences --- Farming --- Husbandry --- Industrial arts --- Life sciences --- Food supply --- Land use, Rural --- Biosciences --- Sciences, Life --- Science --- Composition --- Chemicals --- Neurotransmitters --- Nitrogen compounds --- Cytology. --- Floristic botany