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Money. Monetary policy --- International finance --- anno 1900-1999 --- Europe --- Finance --- Monetary policy --- Finances --- Politique monétaire --- History --- Histoire --- Economic conditions --- Economic integration. --- Conditions économiques --- Intégration économique --- Economic integration --- EEC / European Union - EU -Europese Unie - Union Européenne - UE --- 331.100 --- 334.151.20 --- T08 Intégration européenne - Europese integratie --- European Union countries --- -European Union --- 337.142 --- Economische geschiedenis: algemeenheden. --- Economische en monetaire unie van de Europese Gemeenschappen: algemeenheden. --- History. --- Politique monétaire --- Conditions économiques --- Intégration économique --- Monetary management --- Economic policy --- Currency boards --- Money supply --- Economische geschiedenis: algemeenheden --- Economische en monetaire unie van de Europese Gemeenschappen: algemeenheden --- Monetary policy - European Union countries - History --- Finance - European Union countries --- Europe - Economic integration
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This book is the first comprehensive political and economic account of the birth and development of the Euro. Today the Euro is the supranational currency for sixteen European countries and the world's second-largest reserve currency. David Marsh tells the story of the rivalries, intrigues, and deal making that brought about a currency for Europe, and he analyzes the achievements and shortcomings of its first decade of existence. While the Euro represents a remarkable triumph of political will, great pressures are building on the single currency. Drawing on more than 100 interviews with leading figures associated with the Euro, and scores of secret documents from international archives, Marsh underscores the Euro's importance for the global economy, in particular for U.S. and British economic and political agendas. Hidden facts and fresh insights from The Euro:--How the legacy of France and Germany's tortuous relations affects the Euro--Why the United Kingdom is unlikely to accept the Euro before 2025--The impact on the Euro of the U.S. credit crisis--How the Euro has rebounded against the aspirations of its founders--How Italy and Spain have massively lost competitiveness--Why radical changes must be adopted to prevent a European upheaval
Money --- Monetary policy --- Euro --- History --- -Rekeneenheid, gemeenschappelijke munt van de Europese Gemeenschappen. ECU. Euro. --- History. --- -Euro --- -Monetary policy --- -AA / International- internationaal --- 334.151.25 --- 333.453 --- 332.494 --- Monetary management --- Economic policy --- Currency boards --- Money supply --- Currency --- Monetary question --- Money, Primitive --- Specie --- Standard of value --- Exchange --- Finance --- Value --- Banks and banking --- Coinage --- Currency question --- Gold --- Silver --- Silver question --- Wealth --- -History --- Internationale munt. Rekeneenheden. --- Money. Monetary policy --- European Union --- -Rekeneenheid, gemeenschappelijke munt van de Europese Gemeenschappen. ECU. Euro --- Internationale munt. Rekeneenheden --- Money - European Union countries - History --- Monetary policy - European Union countries - History --- Euro - History --- -Money --- -Money. Monetary policy
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The financial and economic crisis that hit Europe in 2009 brought out the precariousness of the monetary union, accentuating the economic disequilibrium among European nations and strengthening Euro-skepticism. The crisis served as a catalyst for long-standing and unresolved problems: the creation of a singly monetary area with intergovernmental control, the final act in the construction of a Europe economically united but without a government and a state; the consequent discrepancy between forming a consensus that remains in large part national and the political dynamics in Europe; the sustainability of a monetary union in the absence of an economic-social union, which presents again the long-standing debate between "monetarist" countries and "economist" countries.This book aims at placing current events within a long-term framework composed of a mosaic of multidisciplinary contributions that can provide the reader with keys which are adequate for an understanding of these events and useful for opening up new horizons.The book begins with a look at 20th-century monetary unification projects in an attempt at reconstructing the long road toward the single currency: the first monetary unification projects in the 1950s and 1960s; the turbulence of the 1970s; the new impetus given by the European Monetary System to the cohesion among European countries; the causes of the 1992 crisis; and the long struggle for the Monetary Union, which would end at Maastricht. Finally, it focuses on the most recent events - the creation of the Eurozone and its crisis - starting from the turbulent years of the first decade of the new millennium and ending on May 31, 2016, just before the Brexit referendum.The book focuses on analyzing the strategies undertaken during the monetary unification process, underscoring, on the one hand, the conviction of the Founding Fathers of the EMU that a single currency would favor further progress toward a more stringent economic and political integration, and on the other the continuing national resistance to the transfer of sovereignty from the national states to the European Union.
Monetary unions --- Monetary policy --- History. --- Economic and Monetary Union --- European Union countries --- Economic integration --- (Produktform)Paperback / softback --- Comparing --- Monetary --- Preda --- Union --- amidst --- integration --- national --- prospects --- resistance --- strategies --- (VLB-WN)1550: Hardcover, Softcover / Geschichte --- Economic and Monetary Union -- HistoryUnion économique et monétaire -- Histoire -- Actes de congrèsPolitique monétaire -- Pays de l'Union européenne -- Histoire -- Actes de congrèsPays de l'Union européenne -- Intégration économique -- Histoire -- Actes de congrèsMonetary policy -- European Union countries -- HistoryEuropean Union countries -- Economic integration -- History --- Union économique et monétaire --- 334.151.20 --- Monetary management --- Common currencies --- Currency areas --- Currency unions --- Optimum currency areas --- History --- Economische en monetaire unie van de Europese Gemeenschappen: algemeenheden. --- EMU --- WWU --- Europäische Wirtschafts- und Währungsunion --- Unión Económica y Monetaria Europea --- Oikonomikē kai Nomismatikē Henōsē --- ONE --- European Monetary Union --- Talous- ja rahaliitto --- Unione monetaria --- Euroopan talous- ja rahaliitto --- Rahaliitto --- European Economic and Monetary Union --- UME --- Unione monetaria europea --- EWWU --- Unión Monetaria Europea --- Ekonomiska och monetära unionen --- Union monétaire européenne --- Union économique et monétaire européenne --- UEM --- Unia Gospodarcza i Walutowa --- Politique monétaire --- Histoire --- Congresses --- Pays de l'Union européenne --- Intégration économique --- Economic policy --- Currency boards --- Money supply --- Currency question --- Money --- Euro --- European federation --- 20th century --- 21st century --- Economic and monetary union --- Economische en monetaire unie van de Europese Gemeenschappen: algemeenheden --- Histoire. --- Pays de l'Union européenne --- Intégration économique --- Europe --- EU countries --- Euroland --- Monetary unions - European Union countries - History --- Monetary policy - European Union countries - History --- European Union countries - Economic integration - History --- Union économique et monétaire --- Politique monétaire
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Money. Monetary policy --- Financial law --- European Union --- anno 2000-2009 --- -EEC / European Union - EU -Europese Unie - Union Européenne - UE --- 323.0 --- 332.494 --- Global Economic Crisis, 2008-2009 --- Subprime Mortgage Crisis, 2008-2009 --- -Institutionele aspecten EG: algemeenheden. --- Binnenlandse politiek: algemeenheden. --- -Euro. --- Global Financial Crisis, 2008-2009. --- Euro. --- Economic policy --- -Euro --- Global Financial Crisis, 2008-2009 --- Monetary policy --- 334.150.0 --- 334.151.20 --- 334.152.0 --- EEC / European Union - EU -Europese Unie - Union Européenne - UE --- Monetary management --- Currency boards --- Money supply --- Money --- Financial crises --- History --- Binnenlandse politiek: algemeenheden --- Institutionele aspecten EG: algemeenheden --- Economische en monetaire unie van de Europese Gemeenschappen: algemeenheden --- Betrekkingen tussen de Europese Gemeenschappen en de lidstaten: algemeenheden --- Greece --- Griechenland --- Grèce --- Hellas --- Yaṿan --- Vasileion tēs Hellados --- Hellēnikē Dēmokratia --- République hellénique --- Royaume de Grèce --- Kingdom of Greece --- Hellenic Republic --- Ancient Greece --- Ελλάδα --- Ellada --- Ελλάς --- Ellas --- Ελληνική Δημοκρατία --- Ellēnikē Dēmokratia --- Elliniki Dimokratia --- Grecia --- Grčija --- Hellada --- اليونان --- يونان --- al-Yūnān --- Yūnān --- 希腊 --- Xila --- Греция --- Gret︠s︡ii︠a︡ --- Business cycles --- Euro --- Institutionele aspecten EG: algemeenheden. --- Monetary policy - European Union countries - History - 21st century --- Greece - Economic policy - 21st century
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L'Europe monétaire est bien en place. Cette réalisation inouïe, visible par tous les citoyens dans leur quotidien, confère une nouvelle identité à la construction européenne. Ce livre retrace la longue histoire de l'Europe monétaire de la fin de la Seconde Guerre mondiale à nos jours. Une histoire qui a connu plusieurs phases successives : rétablissement d'une normalité monétaire après la Guerre, fonctionnement d'un système monétaire international sous l'égide du dollar américain, développement d'une nouvelle ambition européenne en proie aux difficultés et désordres des années 1970, élaboration du traité de Maastricht dans une Europe en voie de réunification, enfin naissance de l'union économique et monétaire et de l'euro. On y voit s'entrecroiser les facteurs économiques et financiers, les politiques nationales, des destins de personnalités qui ont contribué à façonner l'histoire ainsi que le tumulte des débats entre experts sous l'oeil des médias et de l'opinion publique. Basée sur des sources d'une grande variété et rédigée dans un style passionnant, cette étude historique novatrice constitue une lecture indispensable pour quiconque s'intéresse aux origines d'un projet qui a changé l'Europe et pourrait avoir de grandes implications sur l'économie du monde.
Monetary policy --- Euro --- Politique monétaire --- Euro (Monnaie) --- History --- History. --- Histoire --- European Economic Community --- Europe --- European Union countries --- Pays de l'Union européenne --- Economic integration --- Intégration économique --- 331.157 --- EEC / European Union - EU -Europese Unie - Union Européenne - UE --- Geldwezen sedert 1945. --- Politique monétaire --- Pays de l'Union européenne --- Intégration économique --- Monetary management --- Economic policy --- Currency boards --- Money supply --- Money --- Geldwezen sedert 1945 --- CEE --- Evropeĭskiĭ Soi︠u︡z --- C.E.E. --- Communauté économique européenne --- Comunidad Económica Europea --- Comunità economica europea --- EEC --- EC --- Europäische Wirtschaftsgemeinschaft --- Europejska Wspólnota Gospodarcza --- Europese Economische Gemeenschap --- Európai Gazdasági Közösség --- EHS --- Kurapʻa Kyŏngje Kongdongchʻe --- Kurapʻa Kongdong Sijang --- EEG --- Evropeĭska ikonomicheska obshtnost --- Evropské hospodářské spolecenstvi --- Comunidade Económica Europeia --- EWG --- Europæiske økonomiske fællesskab --- EØF --- Koinē Agora --- EOK --- MCE --- Mercado Común Europeo --- Europeiske økonomiske fellesskap --- Evropeĭskoe ėkonomicheskoe soobshchestvo --- MEC --- Evropska ekonomska zaednica --- EZZ --- Common Market --- Marché commun --- EĖS --- Avrupa Ekonomik Topluluğu --- AET --- Müşterek Pazar --- Ortak Pazar --- Sūq al-Ūrūbbīyah al-Mushtarakah --- Mercado Comum --- Europaikē Oikonomikē Koinotēta --- Evropska gospodarska skupnost --- Mercato comune --- EEZ --- Evropska ekonomska zajednica --- Euroopan Yhteisö --- EY --- EIO --- Shuḳ ha-Eropi ha-meʼuḥad --- Suq Komuni --- Eurōpaïkē Koinotēta --- Comunidade Européia --- Mercado Comum Europeau --- Unia Europejska --- Koinotēta --- E.G. --- קהילה האירופית --- קהילייה האירופאית --- שוק הארופאי המשותף --- Evropeisku Félagsmarknaðin --- EF --- EU countries --- Euroland --- Monetary policy - Europe - History - 20th century --- Monetary policy - European Economic Community countries - History --- Monetary policy - European Union countries - History --- Euro - History --- Europe - Economic integration - History --- European Union countries - Economic integration - History --- CEE (European Economic Community) --- C.E.E. (European Economic Community) --- EEC (European Economic Community)
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Money. Monetary policy --- Economic law --- European Union --- Monnaie unique européenne --- Euro --- Union économique et monétaire --- BPB1408 --- Déflation --- Crise monétaire --- union europeenne --- zone euro --- EEC / European Union - EU -Europese Unie - Union Européenne - UE --- 334.151.20 --- 334.151.1 --- Deflatie --- Monetaire crisis --- europese unie --- eurozone --- Economische en monetaire unie van de Europese Gemeenschappen: algemeenheden. --- EG : economisch en monetair beleid. --- Eurozone. --- Financial crises --- Monetary policy --- History. --- History --- European Union countries --- Economic conditions --- Economische en monetaire unie van de Europese Gemeenschappen: algemeenheden --- EG : economisch en monetair beleid --- Eurozone --- Europe --- Economic and monetary union --- Monnaie unique européenne. --- Euro. --- Union économique et monétaire. --- krizë monetare --- monetaire crisis --- crisi monetaria --- měnová krize --- valuuttakriisi --- crisis monetaria --- monetarna kriza --- denarna kriza --- monetáris válság --- menová kríza --- valutakrise --- valūtas krīze --- парична криза --- criză monetară --- pinigų krizė --- Währungskrise --- crise monetária --- valutakris --- valuutakriis --- kryzys walutowy --- νομισματική κρίση --- kriżi monetarja --- monetary crisis --- монетарна криза --- géarchéim airgeadra --- kriżi finanzjarja --- krize měny --- crise financière --- finanční krize --- criză financiară --- finanšu krīze --- géarchéim airgeadais --- rahanduskriis --- nemzetközi pénzügyi válság --- Schuldenkrise --- crise financeira --- monetær krise --- rahoituskriisi --- finančná kríza --- crisi finanziaria --- krizë financiare --- finansiell kris --- currency crisis --- finančna kriza --- finanskris --- finantskriis --- kryzys finansowy --- financial crisis --- финансијска криза --- internationale Finanzkrise --- pénzügyi válság --- меѓународна финансиска криза --- валутна криза --- financiële crisis --- crisis financiera --- mezinárodní finanční krize --- финансиска криза --- χρηματοοικονομική κρίση --- должничка криза --- finanskrise --- krize finančního systému --- криза на финансискиот систем --- Finanzkrise --- финансова криза --- finansinė krizė --- deflazzjoni --- deflácia --- deflatie --- дефлация --- дефлација --- díbhoilsciú --- deflacija --- deflace --- deflazione --- deflație --- Deflation --- deflation --- deflacion --- αντιπληθωρισμός --- deflaatio --- deflācija --- deflação --- defliacija --- deflación --- defláció --- deflatsioon --- deflacja --- deflációs politika --- deflationistische Politik --- politica deflazionistica --- deflationspolitik --- дефлациска политика --- politique déflationniste --- αντιπληθωριστική πολιτική --- política deflacionista --- defliacinė politika --- gap deflazionistico --- politică deflaționistă --- deflācijas politika --- дефлациски тенденции --- deflaatiopolitiikka --- recessione --- deflatsioonipoliitika --- stagnazione --- politikë deflacioniste --- deflační politika --- deflatoire politiek --- deflačná politika --- deflationary policy --- euras --- ευρώ --- евро --- euro --- európske peniaze --- EUR --- euromynt --- Eiropas vienotā valūta --- ekijs --- евро банкнота --- európska účtovná jednotka --- ewro --- Eiropas norēķinu vienība --- EUA --- eurosedlar --- Eiropas valūtas vienība --- единствена европска валута --- Euroopan valuutta --- Euros --- euros --- евро монета --- euromunt --- jedinstvena europska valuta --- norēķinu vienība --- účtovná jednotka --- európska menová jednotka --- eira --- euró --- evro --- géarchéim airgeadaíochta --- 340 --- Union européenne --- Europese Unie --- economie --- économie --- Euro - History --- Financial crises - European Union countries - History - 21st century --- Monetary policy - European Union countries - History - 21st century --- European Union countries - Economic conditions - 21st century --- Crise monétaire --- Déflation
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