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In the 1970s and the early 1980s there was an enormous volume of research and development into the subject of molybdenum disulphide lubrication, much of which was supported by national governments for the benefit of defence, aviation or space activities. There were already some well-established practical guidelines for deciding when and how to use molybdenum disulphide, but there was still a considerable lack of universally-accepted theoretical understanding of some of the important and fundamental aspects of molybdenum disulphide technology. However, the state of knowledge was growing rapidly

Lubrication and lubricants. --- Molybdenum disulphide. --- Molybdenum disulfide. --- Moly disulfide --- Molysulfide --- Molybdenum compounds --- Sulfides --- Molybdenite --- Grease --- Lubricants --- Tribology --- Bearings (Machinery) --- Lubrication systems --- Oils and fats

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This book reviews the structure and electronic, magnetic, and other properties of various MoS2 (Molybdenum disulfide) nanostructures, with coverage of synthesis, Valley polarization, spin physics, and other topics. MoS2 is an important, graphene-like layered nano-material that substantially extends the range of possible nanostructures and devices for nanofabrication. These materials have been widely researched in recent years, and have become an attractive topic for applications such as catalytic materials and devices based on field-effect transistors (FETs) and semiconductors. Chapters from leading scientists worldwide create a bridge between MoS2 nanomaterials and fundamental physics in order to stimulate readers' interest in the potential of these novel materials for device applications. Since MoS2 nanostructures are expected to be increasingly important for future developments in energy and other electronic device applications, this book can be recommended for Physics and Materials Science and Engineering departments and as reference for researchers in the field. Offers comprehensive coverage of novel MoS2 monolayer films and MoS2 nanomaterials Provides the keys to understanding the emerging area of MoS2 devices Written by leading experts in each research area.

Molybdenum disulfide. --- Nanochemistry. --- Nanotechnology. --- Optical materials. --- Renewable energy sources. --- Alternate energy sources --- Alternative energy sources --- Energy sources, Renewable --- Sustainable energy sources --- Optics --- Molecular technology --- Nanoscale technology --- Nanoscale chemistry --- Moly disulfide --- Molysulfide --- Materials --- Materials science. --- Renewable energy resources. --- Nanoscale science. --- Nanoscience. --- Nanostructures. --- Alternate energy sources. --- Green energy industries. --- Electronic materials. --- Materials Science. --- Optical and Electronic Materials. --- Nanoscale Science and Technology. --- Nanotechnology and Microengineering. --- Renewable and Green Energy. --- Power resources --- Renewable natural resources --- Agriculture and energy --- High technology --- Chemistry, Analytic --- Nanoscience --- Molybdenum compounds --- Sulfides --- Molybdenite --- Engineering. --- Construction --- Industrial arts --- Technology --- Analytical chemistry --- Physics --- Nano science --- Nanoscale science --- Nanosciences --- Science --- Electronic materials

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Since the great success of graphene, atomically thin-layered nanomaterials, called two dimensional (2D) materials, have attracted tremendous attention due to their extraordinary physical properties. Specifically, van der Waals heterostructured architectures based on a few 2D materials, named atomic-scale Lego, have been proposed as unprecedented platforms for the implementation of versatile devices with a completely novel function or extremely high-performance, shifting the research paradigm in materials science and engineering. Thus, diverse 2D materials beyond existing bulk materials have been widely studied for promising electronic, optoelectronic, mechanical, and thermoelectric applications. Especially, this Special Issue included the recent advances in the unique preparation methods such as exfoliation-based synthesis and vacuum-based deposition of diverse 2D materials and also their device applications based on interesting physical properties. Specifically, this Editorial consists of the following two parts: Preparation methods of 2D materials and Properties of 2D materials

History of engineering & technology --- α-MoO3 --- carbon nitride --- g-C3N4 --- molybdenum trioxide --- nanoplates --- synthesis --- few-layer MoS2 --- magnetron sputtering --- magnetron sputtering power --- raman spectroscopy --- disorder --- V2Se9 --- atomic crystal --- mechanical exfoliation --- scanning Kelvin probe microscopy --- MoS2 --- black phosphorus --- 2D/2D heterojunction --- junction FET --- tunneling diode --- tunneling FET --- band-to-band tunneling (BTBT) --- natural molybdenite --- MoS2 nanosheet --- SiO2 --- liquid exfoliation --- photoelectric properties --- uniaxial strain --- flexible substrate --- film–substrate interaction --- photoluminescence --- Raman spectroscopy --- molybdenum disulfide --- bilayer-stacked structure --- WS2 --- lubricant additives --- tribological properties --- interfacial layer --- contact resistance --- bias stress stability --- saturable absorbers --- Langmuir–Blodgett technique --- Q-switched laser --- chemical vapor deposition --- P2O5 --- p-type conduction --- P-doped MoS2 --- transition metal dichalcogenides --- two-dimensional materials --- ferroelectrics --- 2D heterostructure --- WSe2 --- NbSe2 --- Nb2O5 interlayer --- synapse device --- neuromorphic system --- n/a --- film-substrate interaction --- Langmuir-Blodgett technique

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Within the last decade, the high and continuing demand for precious and base metals, as well as critical elements, has prompted a global rush on a scale never before seen. This eventually resulted in the demand for considerable innovation and improvement in mineral deposit genetic modelling and ore formation regimes for the many different types of gold deposits, now recognized, and paralleled by the wide employment of exploration techniques and a rapid expansion of geological databases. This Special Issue will show case studies of porphyry polymetal systems, orogenic gold formations, water–rock reaction, ore-forming structure evolution, mineralogy and petrology of ore deposit, ore formation regime, geochronology and geochemistry of ore deposit, ore-forming evolution, mineral exploration and cutting-edge technology in ore deposit study.

n/a --- syenite --- petrogenesis --- North China Craton --- Hongyan deposit --- Yangshan gold belt --- mineral geo-thermometry --- water–rock interaction --- Pinglidian gold deposit --- lithospheric architecture --- Liaodong Peninsula --- visible gold --- Zhengchong gold deposit --- stable isotopes --- geochemistry --- ore shoots --- high fugacity --- Huangshaping --- zircon U-Pb dating --- orogenic gold deposit --- high-silica adakitic rocks (HSA) --- zircon U–Pb dating --- zircon geochronology --- middle–late Jurassic --- Rare-Earth Elements --- Tiantangshan tin polymetallic deposit --- whole-rock geochemistry --- fluid inclusions --- low Sr and high Yb A2-type granite --- W–Sn skarn --- Jiaodong area --- hydrous melts --- quartz vein --- hydrothermal alteration halo --- fluid inclusion --- archean basement --- H–O isotope --- Sizhuang gold deposit --- South China --- invisible gold --- granite petrogenesis --- Zaorendao gold deposit --- geostatistics --- SE China --- physicochemical condition of mineralization --- metallogenesis --- structural control --- constraints on mineralization --- Northwestern Yunnan Province --- ore-forming processes --- zircon Hf isotopes --- metallogenic rule --- rock geochemistry --- Shizhuyuan --- Sr–Nd–Pb–Hf isotopes --- immiscibility --- Jiaodong Peninsula --- Mo-polymetallic deposit --- Permian A-type granite --- precipitation mechanism --- Jiangnan orogenic belt --- Chishan alkaline complex --- A-type granite --- in situ study --- magmatic oxygen fugacity --- Jiaodong --- Liaoning Province --- oxidation state --- Re–Os dating --- Saima deposit --- C–H–O isotopes --- sericite --- gold deposition --- post-collisional slab break-off --- Hf-Nd isotopic mapping --- geochronology --- Sr–Nd isotopes --- Inner Mongolia --- Zaozigou deposit --- Pulang porphyry Cu (–Mo–Au) deposit --- Haoyaoerhudong gabbro --- trace element --- Cu-Au hydrothermal mineralization --- molybdenite Re-Os dating --- Hegenshan-Heihe suture zone --- Late Cretaceous --- Great Xing’an Range --- SW China --- Hongshan skarn deposit --- tin mineralization --- Xianghualing --- Hf isotopes --- post-collisional --- hydrothermal calcite --- molybdenite Re–Os dating --- LA-ICP-MS zircon U–Pb dating --- Sanshandao gold deposit --- China --- Lu–Hf isotopes --- orogenic-gold deposit --- garnet Sm–Nd dating --- paleo-Tethyan ocean closure --- Weilasituo Sn-polymetallic deposit --- West Qinling --- mantle branch --- formation temperature --- ore prospecting target --- Dongbulage --- niobium mineralization --- LA-ICP-MS --- quartz --- C–O isotopes --- acidity --- Beiya Au deposit --- ore-controlling structures --- U–Pb zircon age --- Koka deposit --- zircon U–Pb geochronology --- skarn mineralogy --- Phapon gold deposit --- water-rock interaction --- middle-late Jurassic --- W-Sn skarn --- H-O isotope --- Sr-Nd-Pb-Hf isotopes --- Re-Os dating --- C-H-O isotopes --- Sr-Nd isotopes --- Pulang porphyry Cu (-Mo-Au) deposit --- Great Xing'an Range --- LA-ICP-MS zircon U-Pb dating --- Lu-Hf isotopes --- garnet Sm-Nd dating --- C-O isotopes --- U-Pb zircon age --- zircon U-Pb geochronology