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Eleatics. --- Parmenides. --- Melissus, --- Gorgias,
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Eleatics --- Eléates --- Melissus, Samius.
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In the fifth century BCE, Melissus of Samos developed wildly counterintuitive claims against plurality, change, and the reliability of the senses. This book provides a reconstruction of the preserved textual evidence for his philosophy, along with an interpretation of the form and content of each of his arguments. A close examination of his thought reveals an extraordinary clarity and unity in his method and gives us a unique perspective on how philosophy developed in the fifth century, and how Melissus came to be the most prominent representative of what we now call Eleaticism, the monistic philosophy inaugurated by Parmenides. The rich intellectual climate of Ionian enquiry in which Melissus worked is explored and brought to bear on central questions of the interpretation of his fragments. This volume will appeal to students and scholars of early Greek philosophy, and also those working on historical and medical texts.
Pre-Socratic philosophers --- Eleatics. --- Monism --- Aristotle. --- Melissus,
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This comprehensive study of Melissus of Samos, centred on the 2012 Eleatic Lectures of Jaap Mansfeld (Utrecht University), is the first in more than forty years. Mansfeld argues that Melissus presents us with an efficacious and comprehensible revision of the ontological arguments of Parmenides or, as he says, a Parmenides nouvelle cuisine that is inferior to the master's version in semantic richness, productive problematisation, and fascination, thus more secular: no mystagogic paraphernalia, no rich vocabulary to deal with being, but rather an effort at disambiguating the doctrine of Parmenides. Mansfeld's lectures include a survey of the evidence supplied by ancient authors. He also points out that Melissus' fragments are among the first true examples of Greek prose we have, and that therefore they deserve to be studied in themselves. In addition to his Eleatic Lectures this volume includes a large foreword (by the book editor, Massimo Pulpito) giving a detailed overview of the scholarly literature on Melissus, and a sequel where nine specialists - G. Calenda, P. Curd, S. Daniele, S. Di Girolamo, F. Marcacci, J. Palmer, M. Pulpito, C. Robbiano, and L. Rossetti - discuss the Lectures, while Mansfeld replies to each of them.
Eleatics --- Ontology --- Philosophy, Ancient --- Eléates --- Ontologie --- Philosophie ancienne --- Melissus, --- Parmenides --- Eléates --- Melissus - Samius --- Mansfeld, Jaap
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Le présocratique Mélissos de Samos a longtemps été négligé par la critique, en tant que disciple de Parménide sans envergure. Des critiques récents ont cependant souligné que la lecture que les Anciens ont fait de Mélissos a eu une grande influence sur l’interprétation de Parménide. Cet ouvrage se propose de mettre à disposition tout le matériel pour une étude des lectures de Mélissos dans l’Antiquité, avec une édition et traduction en français de l’ensemble des témoignages sur cet auteur, ainsi qu’un commentaire qui se concentre sur l’histoire de son interprétation. Son objectif est de montrer comment Mélissos a été compris par les auteurs anciens en fonction de leur perspective et des connaissances qu’ils avaient, et de présenter les grandes orientations de cette lecture à travers l’Antiquité. Ce travail prodigue à la fois une base textuelle pour des recherches futures sur Mélissos ou l’Eléatisme en général, et présente un intérêt dans la perspective d’une histoire de l’interprétation des Présocratiques dans l’Antiquité. This work contains an edition and translation of the testimonies on the Presocratic philosopher Melissus of Samos in Antiquity, and a commentary focusing on the history of the way in which he has been interpreted. The aim is to show how he has been understood by ancient writers according to their own agenda and to the knowledge available to them, and to present the main lines of the reception of Melissus throughout Antiquity.
Doxographie. --- Doxography. --- Eleatism. --- Eleatismus. --- Melissus von Samos. --- Melissus. --- Parmenides. --- PHILOSOPHY / History & Surveys / Ancient & Classical. --- Melissus, --- Melisso, --- Μέλισσος, --- Melissos, --- Présocratiques. --- Éléates. --- Mélissus --- Pre-Socratic philosophers. --- Philosophy, Ancient --- Eleatics. --- Early works to 1800. --- Criticism and interpretation --- History --- To 1500. --- Melissus, Samius.
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