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Alpha-msh. --- Behavior. --- Bombesin-like peptides. --- Central nervous-system. --- Corticotropin-releasing-factor. --- Ethology. --- Gerbil meriones-unguiculatus. --- Grooming. --- Macaques macaca-fascicularis. --- Melanocyte-stimulating hormone. --- Mongolian gerbil. --- Neurobiology. --- Review. --- Rhesus-monkeys. --- Substance-p. --- Time.
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Neurophysins --- MSH (Hormone) --- Endorphins --- PEPTIDES --- PROTEINS --- HORMONES --- Hormones. --- Peptides. --- Proteins. --- Gene Products, Protein --- Gene Proteins --- Protein Gene Products --- Proteins, Gene --- Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action --- Polypeptides --- Hormone --- Hormone Receptor Agonists --- Agonists, Hormone Receptor --- Receptor Agonists, Hormone --- Endocrine Glands --- Hormones --- Peptides --- Proteins --- Pituitary hormones --- Intermedin --- Melanocortin --- Melanocyte stimulating hormone --- Melanotropin --- Peptide hormones --- Proopiomelanocortin --- Opioid peptides --- Protein --- Peptide --- Polypeptide
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It is clear that the melanocortins are of immense academic interest. Further, these molecules have remarkable potential as pharmaceutical agents for treatment of multiple human and veterinary disorders and diseases. The evidence to support academic interest and clinical applications lies in significant part within the chapters of this book, chapters written by noted experts in the field who have worked diligently to understand the molecules and to move them toward clinical applications. I personally believe that the - MSH molecule and its derivatives will be used as routine therapeutics in the very near future. My belief is so strong that I left academia to form a company based on -MSH analogs and have caused millions of dollars to be spent on melanocortin research. Now why would a sane professor pick up such a challenge and enter business, an essential step toward any clinical application? It is the - MSH story that drove me. Consider that - MSH occurs in exactly the same amino acid sequence in humans and in the sea lamprey, an organism unchanged since its appearance during the Pennsylvanian period of the Paleozoic era (about 300 million years ago—way before dinosaurs were to be considered). There is unpublished evidence that the stability of the molecule can be traced back a half billion years. Frankly, I believe that the molecule existed even when single cells began to live together.
MSH (Hormone). --- MSH (Hormone) --- Pro-Opiomelanocortin --- Receptors, Corticotropin --- Biological Science Disciplines --- Metabolic Phenomena --- Receptors, G-Protein-Coupled --- Receptors, Neuropeptide --- Hypothalamic Hormones --- Receptors, Pituitary Hormone --- Natural Science Disciplines --- Pituitary Hormones, Anterior --- Receptors, Cell Surface --- Phenomena and Processes --- Neuropeptides --- Receptors, Neurotransmitter --- Receptors, Peptide --- Disciplines and Occupations --- Pituitary Hormones --- Membrane Proteins --- Peptide Hormones --- Nerve Tissue Proteins --- Proteins --- Hormones --- Peptides --- Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins --- Hormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone Antagonists --- Receptors, Melanocortin --- Melanocortins --- Metabolism --- Physiology --- Chemicals and Drugs --- Human Anatomy & Physiology --- Health & Biological Sciences --- Animal Biochemistry --- Intermedin --- Melanocortin --- Melanocyte stimulating hormone --- Melanotropin --- Medicine. --- Biomedicine. --- Biomedicine general. --- Clinical sciences --- Medical profession --- Human biology --- Life sciences --- Medical sciences --- Pathology --- Physicians --- Peptide hormones --- Proopiomelanocortin --- Health Workforce --- Biomedicine, general.
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In recent years, researchers have shown a special interest in natural products as alternative methods for the prevention, treatment, and/or management of various skin illnesses and disorders, primarily due to their natural availability, efficacity, reduced cost, and minimal toxicity. In a similar vein, synthetic bioactives, as well as small molecules, have been studied in vitro, in vivo, and in clinical studies as potential drugs or supplements. This Special Issue of Nutrients comprises an array of literature reviews, original communications, and studies on the roles of natural products, synthetic bioactives, and small molecules in a variety of skin disorders and diseases, such as aging, atopic dermatitis, cutaneous T-cell lymphomas, melanoma, allergies, hyperpigmentation, inflammation, and more, which were investigated through in vitro and ex vivo approaches, preclinical trials, cell-based assays, and animal models. The mechanisms of action of certain compounds are proposed, while others are currently under investigation. The authors of the papers also explore technologies designed to improve the bioavailability and delivery of certain compounds. In lieu of ongoing research on a variety of skin disorders, the wealth of information published in this Special Issue can act as a springboard for the development of new preventive and therapeutic modalities for the management of skin diseases.
Research & information: general --- Biology, life sciences --- keratinocytes --- rutin --- ascorbic acid --- UV radiation --- proteomics --- 3D cell culture --- borage oil --- triacylglycerol metabolism --- acyl-ceramide --- corneocyte lipid envelope --- epidermis --- anti-melanogenesis --- B16/F10 melanoma cell --- hydroxyoctadecadienoic acid --- Sorghum bicolor --- 3-isobutyl-1-methylxanthine --- mycosis fungoides --- atopic dermatitis --- cutaneous lymphomas --- cornified envelope proteins --- FLG --- microalgae --- Planktochlorella nurekis --- skin cells --- proliferation --- senescence --- holothuroids --- glycosaminoglycans --- inflammation --- ear-inflammation --- whey --- Lactobacillus helveticus --- melanin --- α-melanocyte-stimulating hormone --- tyrosinase --- tyrosinase-related protein 1 --- dopachrome tautomerase --- microphthalmia-associated transcription factor --- cosmetics --- black cumin --- Nigella sativa --- Thymocid® --- skin aging --- glycation --- collagen --- collagenase --- elastase --- melanogenesis --- cosmeceutical --- konjac glucomannan --- ultraviolet B --- human epidermal primary melanocytes --- human embryonic fibroblasts --- anti-inflammatory activity --- antioxidant activity --- Cornus officinalis --- molecular docking --- human high-affinity IgE receptors --- α-MSH --- UVB irradiation --- lotus seedpod extract --- epigallocatechin --- propolis --- skin --- matrix metalloproteinase-1 --- UV --- phosphoinositide 3-kinase --- skin care --- skin health --- bioactive substances --- phytonutrients --- antioxidants --- nutraceuticals --- Perilla frutescens --- cell proliferation --- ultraviolet radiation --- DNA repair --- Lactobacillus plantarum CJLP55 --- acne vulgaris --- sebum --- hydration --- urine bacterial extracellular vesicles --- fungal infections --- nanohydrogel --- polysaccharide --- essential oils --- eggshell membrane --- keratinocyte differentiation --- TRPV --- skin thickness --- Lithospermum erythrorhizon --- NC/Nga --- Th1 --- Th2 --- Th17 --- Th22 --- immune balance --- skin barrier function --- n/a
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