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The objective of this "primer" on plastics is to acquaint the architect, designer, builder, and contractor with polymers and their potentialities in building, including not only structural aspects but interior, decorative, and lighting applications as well. The user of this book will obtain basic, essential knowledge of the nature and the applicability of these versatile materials. While it does not attempt to cover the entire field, it provides a firm groundwork in an area that could well profit from a knowledge of fundamental facts; equipped with this information the architect or builder can avoid trial-and-error methods in the employment of the plastics medium in building.The book begins with an extensive series of examples, including a number of four-color plates, thus providing a visual introduction or sample "case history" of the many uses of plastics in modern architecture. The text classifies polymers into simple groupings of application in building, describes their general properties, and sets forth composite materials and assemblies based on plastics, expounding the principal methods of fabrication as they affect uses. The parts of a building and the ways in which plastics can be employed are described in detail.The text is liberally supported by sketches and tables, clearly and usefully presented. The generic names and properties of the principal plastics currently in structural use and their applications in construction work and utility appliances are summarized in comprehensive form
Plastics --- Plastics in building --- 691.17 --- Plastic building materials --- Building materials --- Building plastics industry --- Plastic materials --- Plastic products --- Polymers --- Synthetic products --- Condensation products (Chemistry) --- Elastomers --- Plasticity --- Macromolecular materials. Rubbers, plastics etc. --- Plastics in building. --- Plastics. --- 691.17 Macromolecular materials. Rubbers, plastics etc. --- Plastique --- Macromolecular materials. Rubbers, plastics etc --- Matière plastique
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Plastics are high-performance materials of wide use in the built environment. Their versatile technical properties are particularly fascinating.A broad range of form-giving and finishing processes makes plastic especially interesting for complex geometries in combination with digital planning processes. Following the pioneering plastic structures of the 1970s, a number of spectacular buildings have in recent years highlighted the outstanding technical and aesthetic potential of the material. Until now, however, there has been no systematic treatment of the use of plastic in architecture. This book fills that gap by providing an introduction to the structural and design possibilities of plastic. It introduces the material and its specific characteristics, describes various types of plastic in terms of their relevance for building, explains processing technologies and presents typical products and components. A concise presentation of twenty-five international built projects - organized by the type of application and the plastic involved - documents the broad range of plastic in architecture. Finally, a look ahead at the future describes the current state of the art in materials research.
Matières plastiques dans la construction --- Matière --- Plastics in building. --- Plastics --- Propriétés --- Properties. --- Matières --- propriétés --- 691.17 --- Bouwmaterialen ; kunststoffen ; plastic --- Plastic ; in de architectuur --- 693.9 --- Bouwmaterialen ; kunststoffen --- Macromolecular materials. Rubbers, plastics etc. --- Skeleton structures with panel infillings. Constructions combining various materials. Composite construction --- 693.9 Skeleton structures with panel infillings. Constructions combining various materials. Composite construction --- 691.17 Macromolecular materials. Rubbers, plastics etc. --- Plastic materials --- Plastic products --- Plastic building materials --- Plastics in building --- Polymers --- Synthetic products --- Condensation products (Chemistry) --- Elastomers --- Plasticity --- Building materials --- Building plastics industry --- Properties --- Macromolecular materials. Rubbers, plastics etc --- Matières plastiques dans la construction. --- Propriétés. --- Matières plastiques dans la construction. --- Matière --- Propriétés.
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Building materials. Building technology --- vezels --- Materials sciences --- Structural parts and elements of building --- 69 --- 69.07 --- 691 --- 691.8 --- 691.17 --- 69.06 --- Materialen ; polymeren ; membranen ; constructies ; handboeken --- Bouwmaterialen ; kunststof --- Constructie ; van gebouwen ; handboeken --- Bouwtechniek --- Membraanconstructies --- Bouwmaterialen (architectuur) --- Kunststof --- Synthetische materialen --- Plastic --- Bouwmaterialen ; kunststoffen --- Bouwwezen ; draagconstructies, pneumatische constructies, overspanningen --- Macromolecular materials. Rubbers, plastics etc. --- Plastics in building. --- 691.17 Macromolecular materials. Rubbers, plastics etc. --- Polymères --- Composites --- Constructions en matières plastiques --- Polymers. --- Composite materials. --- Polymères --- Constructions en matières plastiques
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Ein umfassender Uberblick zu Dammstoffen fur den Hochbau und Leitfaden furderen richtige Auswahl und Anwendung. Dieser Band liefert Informationen zu den enthaltenen Rohstoffen, typischen Eigenschaften, Anwendungsbereichen und Lieferformen sowie Angaben zuphysikalischen Kennwerten,Gesundheits- und Umweltvertraglichkeit.
Building materials. Building technology --- 691 --- 699.86 --- 691/699 --- 691.1 --- 697 --- 699.8 --- Ecologisch bouwen en wonen isolatie --- Isolatiematerialen organische en anorganische --- Isolatie materialen toepassingen --- Bouweconomie --- isolatie --- isolatiematerialen --- thermische isolatie --- 691.17 --- Bouwmaterialen (architectuur) --- Isolatie (gebouwen) --- Isolerende materialen --- Bouwmaterialen van organische oorsprong --- Verwarming. Ventilatie. Luchtbehandeling van gebouwen --- Beschermende maatregelen aan gebouwen --- Materials of organic origin --- Macromolecular materials. Rubbers, plastics etc. --- Thermal insulation of buildings. Cold-resistant and heat-resistant construction. Expansion joints --- 699.86 Thermal insulation of buildings. Cold-resistant and heat-resistant construction. Expansion joints --- 691.17 Macromolecular materials. Rubbers, plastics etc. --- 691.1 Materials of organic origin --- Macromolecular materials. Rubbers, plastics etc --- Isolation thermique --- Propriétés thermiques --- Insulating materials. --- bouwmaterialen --- Materials sciences --- Insulating materials --- Ecologisch bouwen en wonen ; isolatie --- Isolatiematerialen ; organische en anorganische --- Isolatie ; materialen ; toepassingen --- Building materials --- Bouwmaterialen ; van organische oorsprong --- Beschermende maatregelen aan gebouwen ; thermische isolatie --- Construction --- Matériaux --- Aspect de l'environnement --- klimaatbeheersing --- Matériaux --- Propriétés thermiques
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Structures made out of wood, steel, concrete or brick have been studied for many years, are taught in institutes and at universities and are very well known to everyone involved in the building industry. Since the mid fifties however, a new type of construction entered the world of building and has ever-since been studied and developed. Nowadays building with flexible, lightweight materials such as coated membranes, cables, etc. has become a new form of construction with its very own principles and characteristics. The aim of the proceedings of the symposium The design of membrane and lightweight structures, held in Brussels in September 2000, is to increase interest in and appreciation for membrane and lightweight building. Architects, engineers, constructors as well as professors and students interested or involved in the design and manufacture of non-conventional structures will find in this book valuable information about existing lightweight constructions, material properties, design concepts and research topics. The rather new type of construction has been looked at in all its aspects, from material characteristics to statical analysis, from concept to execution. Contributions by international speakers with years of experience are included to illustrate the wide range of applications: the Planet M pavilion and the Cycle Bowl at Expo 2000, the Millennium Dome, the Eden project and many more.
Engineering sciences. Technology --- Bouwmaterialen --- Colloques --- Colloquia --- Matériaux de construction --- 69.01 --- 69 --- 69.03 --- 69.07 --- 691 --- 624.016 --- 624.011.78 --- 624.044 --- 691.17 --- Constructie --- Constructiesystemen --- Bouwconstructie --- Bouwtechniek --- Lichtgewicht architectuur --- Membraanconstructies --- Bouwmaterialen (architectuur) --- Structures in composite materials. Composite structures --- Structures in plastics --- Calculation of deformation, strain (elastic and plastic deformations) --- Structural elements. Load-bearing members --- Macromolecular materials. Rubbers, plastics etc. --- Conferences - Meetings --- 624.016 Structures in composite materials. Composite structures --- 691.17 Macromolecular materials. Rubbers, plastics etc. --- 69.07 Structural elements. Load-bearing members --- 624.044 Calculation of deformation, strain (elastic and plastic deformations) --- 624.011.78 Structures in plastics
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ETFE foil has recently become an important material for the cladding of technologically sophisticated and innovative buildings. This material is very thin and lightweight and, when used in air-filled cushion assemblies, has enormous strength and a range of adaptive environmental attributes. ETFE cushion enclosures became known primarily through Grimshaw Architects' Eden Project and Herzog + de Meuron's Allianz Arena, and they are being used on the spectacular swimming stadium for the 2008 Olympic Games in Beijing, the largest ETFE building envelope in the world so far. This book is conceived as an in-depth introduction to the characteristics of ETFE and its applications in construction. Project examples explore in detail the specific characteristics of ETFE building skins in the areas of structural behavior, light transmission, insulation, acoustics, fire engineering and environmental modification. In funktional und technologisch anspruchsvollen und innovativen Gebäudeentwürfen hat die Verwendung von ETFE-Folien in jüngster Zeit große Bedeutung erlangt. Dieses Folienmaterial ist von erstaunlicher Dünnheit bei enormer Reißfestigkeit und ist zum Teil leichter als die Luft, die es umschließt. Bekannt geworden ist das Material vor allem durch das Eden Project von Nicholas Grimshaw und die Allianz Arena von Herzog & de Meuron. Derzeit im Bau ist das spektakuläre Schwimmstadion für die Olympischen Spiele 2008 in Beijing - die bislang weltweit größte ETFE-Struktur.Das Buch ist als fundiertes Grundlagenwerk konzipiert, das sowohl Materialeigenschaften wie technologische und konstruktive Verwendungsmöglichkeiten grundsätzlich und umfassend vermittelt. Ausführlich geht die Autorin auf die Spezifika von ETFE in Bezug auf Lichtdurchlässigkeit, Dämmeigenschaften, Akustik, Brandschutz und ökologische Verträglichkeit ein. Ebenso stellt sie anhand von zahlreichen Projektbeispielen Entwurfslösungen vor.
69 --- 691 --- 691.8 --- EFTE --- 691.17 --- 72.039 --- 692(03) --- 692.232 --- 693.8 --- Architectuur materialen alternatieve --- Onderdelen en constructie-elementen van gebouwen --- Architectuur industrieel design 21ste eeuw nieuwe materialen --- Gevelconstructies buitenmuren details --- Lichte constructies lichtgewicht constructies --- Gevelbekledingen 21ste eeuw EFTE --- Wanden muren vloeren plafonds daken gevels --- Ruimtelijke constructies overspanningen kapconstructies --- Bouwmaterialen milieubewuste --- Bouwmaterialen kunststoffen --- Bouwtechniek --- Bouwmaterialen (architectuur) --- Synthetische materialen --- Kunststof --- Macromolecular materials. Rubbers, plastics etc. --- Hedendaagse architectuur. Bouwkunst sinds 1960 --- Constructie-elementen van gebouwen naslagwerken --- Constructie-elementen van gebouwen buitenmuren bekleding --- Architectuurgeschiedenis 2000 - 2050 --- Staalconstructies. Metaalconstructies --- Building materials. --- Fluoropolymers. --- 72.039 Hedendaagse architectuur. Bouwkunst sinds 1960 --- 691.17 Macromolecular materials. Rubbers, plastics etc. --- Fluoropolymers --- Polyethylene terephthalate. --- Plastics in building. --- Building materials --- Architectuur ; industrieel design ; 21ste eeuw ; nieuwe materialen --- Architectuur ; materialen ; alternatieve --- Bouwmaterialen ; kunststoffen --- Bouwmaterialen ; milieubewuste --- Gevelbekledingen ; 21ste eeuw ; EFTE --- Gevelconstructies ; buitenmuren ; details --- Lichte constructies ; lichtgewicht constructies --- Ruimtelijke constructies ; overspanningen ; kapconstructies --- Wanden ; muren ; vloeren ; plafonds ; daken ; gevels --- Fluorinated polymers --- Fluorine plastics --- Fluorocarbon polymers --- Fluoroplastics --- Organofluorine compounds --- Polymers --- Architectural materials --- Architecture --- Building --- Building supplies --- Buildings --- Construction materials --- Structural materials --- Materials --- Constructie-elementen van gebouwen ; naslagwerken --- Constructie-elementen van gebouwen ; buitenmuren ; bekleding --- Architectuurgeschiedenis ; 2000 - 2050 --- Macromolecular materials. Rubbers, plastics etc --- Plastic building materials --- Plastics --- Building plastics industry --- Ethylene terephthalate polymer --- Mylar (Trademark) --- PET (Chemical) --- Terephthalic acid-ethylene glycol polymer --- Phthalate esters --- Polyesters --- Thermoplastics
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