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Cet essai présente les études transaréales à partir d’un vaste corpus littéraire principalement francophone et hispanophone. Envisagées selon une perspective transhistorique et transculturelle, les littératures abordées figurent les modalités plurielles de notre existence à l’échelle planétaire.
Littérature et mondialisation. --- Mondialisation --- Histoire.
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Postcoloniality, Globalization, and Diaspora: What’s Next? looks forward within the field of postcolonial studies and goes beyond the notion of hybridity and postcolonial reason beyond just portraying it.This volume offers a futuristic vision going beyond the common paradigms of postcolonility, diaspora, and globalization, speculating a framework beyond master-slave dialectic. This new paradigm locates a humanitarian space purifying ego through various forms: writing, philosophizing, and theorizing new ideas. Authors focus on writers from Mauritius to India.
Littérature postcoloniale. --- Littérature et mondialisation. --- Critique littéraire.
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The term "globalization" can be seen as "a double-edged sword" with positive and negative effects on a society's traditional cultural practices. While heralding the triumph of modernity over tradition, it tends to threaten local values.The 33rd Annual Conference of the African Literature Association addressed globalization from the perspective of African and African-heritage writers. The papers selected for this anthology provide a representative overview of globalization's cultural dynamics as explored by our keynote speakers and by scholars of African literature attending the conference from around the world.The interview with the late South African poet and activist Dennis Brutus serves as a point of departure in the discussion of the social, linguistic, economic, and political changes that globalization has brought to Africa. Cultural alterations as perceived by Africans and African descendants are examined within colonial and postcolonial contexts in sections that address cultural conflict, the politics of language, gender, feminism, cultural hybridity, and immigrant identity.The conference keynote speakers--author Syl Cheney-Coker of Sierra Leone, Guinean novelist Tierno Monénembo, Ivorian writer Régina Yaou, and Afro-Dominican performance artist Josefina Báez--describe the positive and negative attributes of globalization; however, each, in his or her own way, appreciates how it brings cultures into contact, producing many kinds of cultural and ethnic blending as well as infinite possibilities for mutual enrichment.
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This comparative study, the first of its kind, discusses paradise discourse in a wide range of writing from Mexico, Zanzibar, and Sri Lanka, including novels by authors such as Malcolm Lowry, Leonard Woolf, Juan Rulfo, Wilson Harris, Abdulrazak Gurnah, and Romesh Gunesekera. Tracing dialectical tropes of paradise across the "long modernity" of the capitalist world-system, Deckard reads literature from postcolonial nations in context with colonial discourse in order to demonstrate how paradise begins as a topos motivating European exploration and colonization, shifts into an ideological myth justifying imperial exploitation, and finally becomes a literary motif used by contemporary writers to critique neocolonial representations and conditions in the age of globalization. Combining a range of critical perspectives-cultural materialist, ecocritical, and postcolonial-the volume opens up a deeper understanding of the relation between paradise discourse and the destructive dynamics of plantation, tourism, and global capital. Deckard uncovers literature from East Africa and South Asia which has been previously overlooked in mainstream postcolonial criticism, and gestures to how the utopian dimensions of the paradise myth might be reclaimed to promote cultural resistance.
Colonies --- Paradis --- Impérialisme --- Littérature et mondialisation --- Mexique --- Afrique orientale --- Sri Lanka --- Dans la littérature
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This book is a compilation of articles dealing with linguistic and literary concerns relating to the global production and consumption of literature in English, and global instruction and education in the English language. The umbrella theme of the book is “English Language and Literature in a Globalized World” or “The Global Appropriation and hybridization of English”. The contributing authors are international scholars and creative writers from different parts of the world who offer unique perspectives on the ways in which the English language and English literature are constantly developing and changing in a postcolonial global world. They are mostly professors of English who have cross-cultural teaching experiences and who live or have lived and worked in both Anglophone and non-Anglophone countries. To many of them English is their dominant language, but not the mother tongue. All of them are bilingual or even trilingual. Thus their scholarly investigations are flavoured with their personal experiences or “adventures” with the language and its users. Their unique visions reveal a process of adoption, adaptation, reinvention and appropriation of both the language and its literature in a multi-national, multi-cultural, and multi-lingual community of a world where English has become the most recognizable sign of globalization. This book will appeal to all scholars and practitioners of English language and literature, particularly those interested in colonial and postcolonial studies, modern and post-modern studies, ethnic and minority studies, feminist studies, cross-cultural studies, linguistics, semantics, ESP and curriculum development.
Littérature et mondialisation. --- Littérature anglophone --- Littérature postcoloniale --- Anglais (langue) --- Histoire et critique. --- Variation linguistique --- English language --- Globalization. --- Germanic languages
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Longtemps, la notion de classique universel fut admise comme une évidence. Ce canon de la littérature mondiale est désormais contesté, en raison de la prédominance en son sein d'hommes blancs occidentaux. Mais par quels mécanismes s'est formée la « littérature mondiale » ? Comment se fabrique la gloire internationale ? À partir d'archives, d'entretiens, d'observations et d'études quantitatives, ce livre analyse les conditions d'accès à la consécration littéraire par-delà les frontières nationales : les facteurs qui la favorisent ou l'entravent, et les acteurices qui y contribuent. Trois moments socio-historiques sont abordés : l'entre-deux-guerres, marqué par une internationalisation des échanges, d'abord en Europe puis avec les États-Unis ; l'ouverture géoculturelle après 1945, sur fond de guerre froide, avec une lente progression de la diversité linguistique, parallèlement à la féminisation ; et enfin leur intensification à l'heure de la mondialisation. Foires et festivals de livres se multiplient, mais la domination accrue de l'anglais et les concentrations éditoriales suscitent des résistances. Gisèle Sapiro renouvelle les récits habituels de la fabrication des notoriétés littéraires et dévoile les coulisses d'un monde fait d'intermédiaires, éditeurices, médiateurices, traducteurices ou institutions de consécration (Unesco, Nobel).
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This book advances a "horizontal" method of comparative literature and applies this approach to analyze the multiple emergences of early realism and novelistic modernity in Eastern and Western cultural spheres from the sixteenth through the eighteenth centuries. Naming this era of economic globalization the 'Age of Silver, ' this study emphasizes the bullion flow from South America and Japan to China through international commerce, and argues that the resultant transcontinental monetary and commercial co-evolutions stimulated analogous socioeconomic shifts and emergent novelistic realisms in places such as China, Japan, Spain, and England. The main texts it addresses include The Plum in the Golden Vase (anonymous, China, late sixteenth century), Don Quixote (Miguel de Cervantes, Spain, 1605 and 1615), The Life of an Amorous Man (Ihara Saikaku, Japan, 1682), and Robinson Crusoe (Daniel Defoe, England, 1719). These Eastern and Western narratives indicate from their own geographical vantage points commercial expansions' stimulation of social mobility and larger processes of cultural destabilization. Their realist tendencies are underlain with politically critical functions and connote "heteroglossic" national imaginaries. This horizontal argument realigns novelistic modernity with a multipolar global context and reestablishes commensurabilities between Eastern and Western literary histories. On a broader level, it challenges the unilateral equation between globalization and modernity with westernization, and foregrounds a polycentric mode of global early modernity for pluralizing the genealogy of 'world literature' and historical transcultural relations.
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"Swallowing a World offers a new theorization of the maximalist novel. Though it's typically cast as a (white, male) genre of U.S. fiction, maximalism, Benjamin Bergholtz argues, is an aesthetic response to globalization and a global phenomenon in its own right. Bergholtz considers a selection of massive and meandering novels that crisscross from London and Lusaka to Kingston, Kabul, and Kashmir and that represent, formally reproduce, and ultimately invite reflection on the effects of globalization. Each chapter takes up a maximalist novel that simultaneously maps and formally mimics a cornerstone of globalization, such as the postcolonial culture industry (Salman Rushdie's Midnight's Children), the rebirth of fundamentalism (Zadie Smith's White Teeth), the transnational commodification of violence (Marlon James's A Brief History of Seven Killings), the obstruction of knowledge by narrative (Zia Haider Rahman's In the Light of What We Know), and globalization's gendered, asymmetrical growth (Namwali Serpell's The Old Drift). By reframing analysis of maximalism around globalization, Swallowing a World not only reimagines one of the most perplexing genres of the late twentieth and early twenty-first centuries but also sheds light on some of the most perplexing political problems of our precarious present. "--
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