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Lentivirus vector-based technologies, through in vitro and in vivo gene transfer in eukaryotic animal cells, currently offer the most promising opportunities for curing genetic disorders, as well as cancer and infectious diseases. In Lentivirus Gene Engineering Protocols, Maurizio Federico has assembled a panel of outstanding experimenters to detail all the theoretical and practical aspects of lentivirus vector-based gene transfer. The authors demonstrate lentivirus vector production with detailed methods for recovering appropriate producer cells, for producing and titrating lentivirus-containing supernatants, and for detecting transduced cells. The applications of lentivirus vector engineering to different cell types include coverage of lymphocytes, dendritic cells, hematopoietic stem and progenitor cells, mesenchymal stem cells, hippocampal neurons, cardiomyocytes, as well as airway epithelia, corneal cells, and retinal pigment. The use of non-HIV-1-based lentivirus vectors is shown to be advantageous, particularly those obtained from the genomes of HIV-2, SIV, or FIV. Also advanced are applications in which genetic material is directly inoculated with lentivirus vectors in such experimental animal models as mouse, rat, and rabbit. Comprehensive and informative, Lentivirus Gene Engineering Protocols presents a broad spectrum of the latest methods of lentivirus vector technology, offering hematologists, neurologists, geneticists, and virologists the most promising and up-to-date tools available for gene therapy in such still fatal diseases as cancer, cystic fibrosis, and AIDS.
Genetic engineering --- Lentiviruses --- Genetic vectors --- Génie génétique --- Lentivirus --- Vecteurs de clonage --- Genetic engineering. --- Lentiviruses. --- Genetic vectors. --- Electronic books. -- local. --- Genetic Structures --- Genetic Techniques --- Retroviridae --- Genetic Phenomena --- RNA Viruses --- Investigative Techniques --- Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment --- Viruses --- Phenomena and Processes --- Vertebrate Viruses --- Organisms --- Gene Targeting --- Genetic Engineering --- Gene Transfer Techniques --- Genetic Vectors --- Biology --- Health & Biological Sciences --- Genetics --- Génie génétique --- Life sciences. --- Cell biology. --- Life Sciences. --- Cell Biology. --- Cell biology --- Cellular biology --- Cells --- Cytologists --- Biosciences --- Sciences, Life --- Science --- Cloning vectors --- Expression vectors (Genetics) --- rDNA vectors --- Recombinant DNA vectors --- Vectors, Genetic --- Gene expression --- Molecular cloning --- Recombinant DNA --- Lentivirinae --- Retroviruses --- Designed genetic change --- Engineering, Genetic --- Gene splicing --- Genetic intervention --- Genetic surgery --- Genetic recombination --- Biotechnology --- Transgenic organisms --- Cytology.
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Advances in our understanding of human retroviruses have been occurring at a very rapid pace and have contributed significantly to the development of new biotechnologies. In Human Retrovirus Protocols: Virology and Molecular Biology, recognized international researchers describe in detail the basic and state-of-the-art methods they have optimized for investigating the molecular biology of this class of retrovirus. These readily reproducible techniques range from proven methods for the isolation and detection of human retroviruses to advanced methods for exploring the interplay between the viruses and the host. Here, the researcher will find up-to-date techniques for the isolation and propagation of HIV, HTLV, and foamy virus from peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC), blood monocytes, brain tissues, cerebrospinal fluids, semen, the vagina, and lymph nodes. There are also assays for determining the cell tropism of HIV-1, the coreceptor usage of HIV-1, and human gene expression with HIV-1 infection by microarrays, as well as for phenotyping HIV-1 infected monocytes and examining their fitness. Highlights include the detection and quantification of HIV-1 in resting CD4+, a new cloning system for making recombinant virus, cDNA microarrays, and the determination of genetic polymorphisms in two recently identified HIV-1 co-factors that are critical for HIV-1 infection. The protocols follow the highly praised Methods in Molecular Biology™ series format, each offering step-by-step laboratory instructions, an introduction outlining the principle behind the technique, lists of the necessary equipment and reagents, and tips on troubleshooting and avoiding known pitfalls. State-of-the-art and highly practical, Human Retrovirus Protocols: Virology and Molecular Biology offers novice and experienced researchers alike proven tools essential for productive study and understanding of the human retroviruses.
HIV --- Retroviridae --- Molecular Biology --- Retroviruses --- Rétrovirus --- isolation and purification --- methods --- Laboratory manuals. --- Manuels de laboratoire --- Retroviruses -- Laboratory manuals. --- RNA Viruses --- Genetics --- Biochemistry --- Lentiviruses, Primate --- Oncogenic Viruses --- Viruses --- Vertebrate Viruses --- Lentivirus --- Biological Science Disciplines --- Chemistry --- Biology --- Natural Science Disciplines --- Organisms --- Disciplines and Occupations --- Health & Biological Sciences --- Microbiology & Immunology --- retrovirus --- virologie --- moleculaire biologie --- hiv virus --- leukemie --- t-cel --- antiretroviraal middel --- moleculair biologische technieken --- Rétrovirus --- EPUB-LIV-FT LIVBIOLO SPRINGER-B --- C-type RNA viruses --- Leukemogenic viruses --- Leukoviruses --- Oncornaviruses --- Oncoviruses --- RNA tumor viruses --- Oncogenic viruses --- RNA viruses --- Microbiology. --- Microbial biology --- Microorganisms
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Gene therapy was conceived during the early and mid part of the 20th century. At first, it was considered a revolutionary biomedical procedure, which could potentially cure any disease for which the molecular bases were understood. Since then, gene therapy has gone through many stages and has evolved from a nearly unrealistic perspective to a real life application. Clinical efficacy in humans was demonstrated at the beginning of this century after its successful application in small-scale clinical trials to cure severe immunodeficiency in children. However, their successes were overshadowed some time later by the occurrence of vector-related leukemia in a number of treated children. It is in this context that lentiviral vectors have appeared, with improved efficiency and, possibly, increased biosafety. Very recently, the first clinical trials with lentivectors have been carried out with some success. This Brief firstly defines gene therapy, and places lentivectors within this fascinating therapeutic strategy. Then follows a comprehensive description of the development of retroviral and lentiviral vectors and how to specifically target distinct cell types and tissues. The authors also discuss the application of lentivector gene therapy for the treatment of cancer and autoimmune diseases, ending with the application of lentivectors in human gene therapy clinical trials.
Gene therapy. --- Genetic transformation. --- Genetic vectors. --- Lentivirus infections. --- Lentiviruses. --- Retroviruses. --- Retroviridae --- Genetic Structures --- Genetic Phenomena --- RNA Viruses --- Vertebrate Viruses --- Phenomena and Processes --- Viruses --- Organisms --- Lentivirus --- Genetic Vectors --- Medicine --- Health & Biological Sciences --- Pathology --- Cloning vectors --- Expression vectors (Genetics) --- rDNA vectors --- Recombinant DNA vectors --- Vectors, Genetic --- Lentivirinae --- Therapy, Gene --- Medicine. --- Immunology. --- Genetic engineering. --- Oncology. --- Cell biology. --- Biomedicine. --- Gene Therapy. --- Genetic Engineering. --- Cell Biology. --- Genetic engineering --- Therapeutics --- Cell biology --- Cellular biology --- Biology --- Cells --- Cytologists --- Tumors --- Designed genetic change --- Engineering, Genetic --- Gene splicing --- Genetic intervention --- Genetic surgery --- Genetic recombination --- Biotechnology --- Transgenic organisms --- Immunobiology --- Life sciences --- Serology --- Clinical sciences --- Medical profession --- Human biology --- Medical sciences --- Physicians --- Gene expression --- Molecular cloning --- Recombinant DNA --- Retroviruses --- Cytology. --- Oncology .
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Natural Hosts of SIV: Implications in AIDS thoroughly reviews the possible mechanisms by which African nonhuman primate natural hosts of lentiviruses remain essentially disease-free while other hosts exhibit disease and death. The book ultimately indicates directions for further research and potential translations of this compelling phenomenon into novel approaches to treat and prevent HIV. When Asian non-human primate non-natural hosts are experimentally infected with viruses isolated from African species, disease and death normally results. Meanwhile, these African nonhuman primate
AIDS (Disease) -- Congresses. --- AIDS (Disease). --- Natural immunity --- Simian immunodeficiency virus --- HIV infections --- Monkey Diseases --- Lentiviruses, Primate --- Retroviruses, Simian --- Immunologic Deficiency Syndromes --- Biological Processes --- Sexually Transmitted Diseases, Viral --- Slow Virus Diseases --- Lentivirus Infections --- Microbiological Processes --- Lentivirus --- Microbiological Phenomena --- Retroviridae Infections --- Retroviridae --- Biological Phenomena --- Primate Diseases --- Sexually Transmitted Diseases --- Immune System Diseases --- Virus Diseases --- RNA Viruses --- Diseases --- RNA Virus Infections --- Phenomena and Processes --- Animal Diseases --- Viruses --- Vertebrate Viruses --- Organisms --- HIV Infections --- Simian Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome --- HIV --- Host-Pathogen Interactions --- Biology --- Health & Biological Sciences --- Microbiology & Immunology --- Immunology --- AIDS (Disease) --- Prevention.
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Anti-Retroviral Agents --- Drug Resistance, Microbial --- Sexually Transmitted Diseases, Viral --- HIV --- Drug Evaluation, Preclinical --- Immunologic Deficiency Syndromes --- Lentivirus Infections --- Virus Physiological Phenomena --- Microbiological Techniques --- Microbiological Phenomena --- Lentiviruses, Primate --- Evaluation Studies as Topic --- Drug Resistance --- Immune System Diseases --- Clinical Laboratory Techniques --- Retroviridae Infections --- Sexually Transmitted Diseases --- Antiviral Agents --- RNA Virus Infections --- Lentivirus --- Anti-Infective Agents --- Investigative Techniques --- Virus Diseases --- Phenomena and Processes --- Pharmacological Phenomena --- Diseases --- Retroviridae --- Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment --- Physiological Phenomena --- Therapeutic Uses --- Pharmacologic Actions --- RNA Viruses --- Viruses --- Chemical Actions and Uses --- Vertebrate Viruses --- Chemicals and Drugs --- Organisms --- Microbial Sensitivity Tests --- Drug Resistance, Viral --- HIV Infections --- HIV-1 --- Anti-HIV Agents --- Microbial Sensitivity Tests. --- Drug Resistance, Viral. --- drug therapy. --- drug effects. --- pharmacoloogy.
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This volume in the prestigious Methods in Enzymology series discusses methods currently used in preclinical and clinical gene therapy. Subjects covered in this book, such as the use of adeno-associated virus delivery for treatment of Parkinson's disease, are topical and are presented in the methods-oriented style popularized by this series.This volume in the prestigious Methods in Enzymology series discusses methods currently used in preclinical and clinical gene therapy. Subjects covered in this book, such as the use of adeno-associated virus delivery for treatment of Pa
Gene therapy. --- Retroviridae --- Adenoviridae --- RNA Viruses --- Oncogenic Viruses --- DNA Viruses --- Vertebrate Viruses --- Viruses --- Organisms --- Animal Biochemistry --- Human Anatomy & Physiology --- Health & Biological Sciences --- Genetic Therapy. --- 575.08:577.21 --- 577.15 --- DNA Therapy --- Gene Therapy, Somatic --- Genetic Therapy, Gametic --- Genetic Therapy, Somatic --- Therapy, DNA --- Therapy, Gene --- Therapy, Somatic Gene --- Gene Therapy --- Somatic Gene Therapy --- Gametic Genetic Therapies --- Gametic Genetic Therapy --- Genetic Therapies --- Genetic Therapies, Gametic --- Genetic Therapies, Somatic --- Somatic Genetic Therapies --- Somatic Genetic Therapy --- Therapies, Gametic Genetic --- Therapies, Genetic --- Therapies, Somatic Genetic --- Therapy, Gametic Genetic --- Therapy, Genetic --- Therapy, Somatic Genetic --- Gene Transfer Techniques --- Genetic Services --- Genes, Transgenic, Suicide --- Genetic engineering, genetic manipulation, recombinant DNA --- Enzymes. Catalysts of biological reactions. Enzymology --- 577.15 Enzymes. Catalysts of biological reactions. Enzymology --- 575.08:577.21 Genetic engineering, genetic manipulation, recombinant DNA --- Animal Viruses --- Zoophaginae --- Animal Virus --- Virus --- Virus, Animal --- Viruses, Animal --- DNA Virus --- Virus, DNA --- Viruses, DNA --- Tumor Viruses --- Oncogenic Virus --- Tumor Virus --- Virus, Oncogenic --- Virus, Tumor --- Viruses, Oncogenic --- Viruses, Tumor --- RNA Rodent Viruses --- RNA Rodent Virus --- RNA Virus --- Rodent Virus, RNA --- Rodent Viruses, RNA --- Virus, RNA --- Virus, RNA Rodent --- Viruses, RNA --- Viruses, RNA Rodent --- Adenoviruses --- Adenovirus --- Leukemogenic Viruses --- Leukoviruses --- Oncornaviruses --- Oncovirinae --- Oncoviruses --- Oncoviruses, Type C --- RNA Tumor Viruses --- Retroviruses --- Type C Oncoviruses --- C Oncovirus, Type --- C Oncoviruses, Type --- Leukemogenic Virus --- Leukovirus --- Oncornavirus --- Oncovirus --- Oncovirus, Type C --- RNA Tumor Virus --- Retrovirus --- Tumor Virus, RNA --- Tumor Viruses, RNA --- Type C Oncovirus --- Virus, Leukemogenic --- Virus, RNA Tumor --- Viruses, Leukemogenic --- Viruses, RNA Tumor --- Genetic Vectors --- Microbiology --- Carcinogens --- Ichtadenovirus --- Ichtadenoviruses --- Gene Therapy. --- Adenoviruses. --- Feline immunodeficiency virus. --- Retroviruses. --- Lentiviruses. --- Viruses. --- Genetic Therapy --- Retroviridae. --- Genetic vectors --- Microorganisms --- Mobile genetic elements --- Extrachromosomal DNA --- Lentivirinae --- Lentivirus --- C-type RNA viruses --- Leukemogenic viruses --- RNA tumor viruses --- Oncogenic viruses --- RNA viruses --- Feline T-lymphotropic lentivirus --- FIV (Virus) --- FTLV (Virus) --- Immunodeficiency virus, Feline --- Lentiviruses --- DNA viruses --- Genetic engineering --- Therapeutics --- methods. --- Genetic methods
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