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Hathorsäulen und Hathorpfeiler haben bislang in der Forschung keine Einzeluntersuchungen erfahren. Dies verwundert und ist bedauerlich, denn sie stellen nicht nur ein interessantes Bauglied der altägyptischen Architektur dar, sondern haben vor allem auch einen religionsgeschichtlich bedeutenden Hintergrund.In den letzten Jahren sind durch neue Grabungen und Rekonstruktionen Hathorstützen in mehreren Kultanlagen neu oder besser erschlossen worden (z.B. Bubastis, Elephantine oder Memphis), die eine zusammenstellende Detailuntersuchung mehr als lohnen.Die bisher schlechte Publikationslage wird hier in zweierlei Hinsicht überwunden: eine ausführliche Dokumentation des erreichbaren Bestandes steht neben der Analyse zu Konzeption und Entwicklung der Hathorsäulen und -pfeiler. Um die entscheidende Grundlage zu erarbeiten, wird der Zeitabschnitt von den Anfängen dieses Stützentyps bis zum Ende der 3. Zwischenzeit behandelt. Dabei stehen mehrere Quellen zur Verfügung, von denen die wichtigste der archäologische Befund ist. Auch die Entwicklung der Spätzeit bis zur römischen Epoche, eine Zeitspanne mit vielen Belegen, wird kurz angerissen.

Architecture, Egyptian --- Columns --- Hathor (Egyptian deity) --- Athor (Egyptian deity) --- Athyr (Egyptian deity) --- Hathor the Great (Egyptian deity) --- Lady of the West (Egyptian deity) --- Goddesses, Egyptian --- Pillars --- Architecture --- Egyptian architecture --- Art --- Details --- Hathor --- Columns - Egypt --- Hathor - (Egyptian deity) - Art --- Hathor - (Egyptian deity)

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Afrika --- Afrique --- Beeldhouwkunst [Egyptische ] --- Beschavingsgeschiedenis --- Histoire des civilisations --- Linguistique --- Sculpture [Egyptian ] --- Sculpture égyptienne --- Taalkunde --- Temples --- Portrait sculpture, Egyptian --- Sculpture de portraits égyptienne --- Temple of Hathor (Dandara, Egypt) --- Egypt --- Egypte --- Antiquities --- Antiquités --- Hathor (Egyptian deity) --- Sculpture, Egyptian --- Statues --- Cult. --- Catalogs. --- -Sculpture, Egyptian --- -Statues --- -Academic collection --- Statuary --- Monuments --- Sculpture --- Egyptian sculpture --- Athor (Egyptian deity) --- Athyr (Egyptian deity) --- Hathor the Great (Egyptian deity) --- Lady of the West (Egyptian deity) --- Goddesses, Egyptian --- Cult --- Catalogs --- Sculpture de portraits égyptienne --- Antiquités --- Academic collection --- Egyptian language --- Texts --- Hathor (Egyptian deity) - Cult. --- Sculpture, Egyptian - Catalogs. --- Statues - Egypt - Catalogs.

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In 1910 Ernesto Schiaparelli, along with the Italian Archaeological Mission on behalf of the Regio Museo di Antichità Egizie, excavated the area where, during the Eleventh Dynasty, King Nebhepetre Mentuhotep erected a chapel to the goddess Hathor at the site of Gebelein. Some of the blocks belonging to this chapel had already been moved to the Cairo Museum during the nineteenth century, and finds during Schiaparelli’s campaign were taken to the Egyptian Museum at Turin. In this work, Elisa Fiore Marochetti presents documents from these two museums and gives an architectonic and decorative reconstitution of an unknown monument. The mostly unpublished blocks and fragments, presented here as the General Catalogue of the Turin Museum, follow a general introduction to the geographical, religious, and historical setting of Gebelein and of the chapel before Mentuhotep’s reunification of the land. The dating of the chapel is formulated on the basis of the iconographical style of the reliefs and of the titulary borne by Mentuhotep. 'The publication therefore not only presents a valuable reference to the Egyptian antiquities housed in Turin’s Egyptian Museum. It also presents a valuable addition to literature on Egyptian temple decoration and development, royal iconography,kingship and the course of events on the verge of the Middle Kingdom.' Nico Staring, Macquarie University

Chapels --- Hathor (Egyptian deity) --- Mentuhotep --- Museo egizio di Torino --- Gebelein Site (Egypt) --- Relief (Sculpture), Ancient --- Monuments --- Excavations (Archaeology) --- Ancient relief (Sculpture) --- Historical monuments --- Architecture --- Sculpture --- Historic sites --- Memorials --- Public sculpture --- Statues --- Athor (Egyptian deity) --- Athyr (Egyptian deity) --- Hathor the Great (Egyptian deity) --- Lady of the West (Egyptian deity) --- Goddesses, Egyptian --- Archaeological digs --- Archaeological excavations --- Digs (Archaeology) --- Excavation sites (Archaeology) --- Ruins --- Sites, Excavation (Archaeology) --- Archaeology --- Church architecture --- Church buildings --- Nebhepetra, --- Neb-ḥep-et-Rēʻ Mentu-ḥopte, --- Pathyris Site (Egypt) --- Egypt --- Antiquities --- Hathor --- Egyptian Museum (Turin, Italy) --- Turin. Museo egizio --- Museo egizio (Turin, Italy) --- Ägyptisches Museum (Turin, Italy) --- Museo delle antichità egizie (Turin, Italy) --- Museo delle antichità egizie di Torino --- Museo antichità egizie --- Lady of the West --- Lady of Turquoise --- Great One of Many Names --- Lady of Stars --- Mistress of Turquoise --- Great Menit --- Athyr --- Athor --- Hathor, --- Religious architecture