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This book brings together contributions by some of the top working life researchers from Finland and abroad. It offers a series of short essay-type chapters covering a broad variety of topics related to how labour markets, work and working life are continuously changing. The book has a strong cross-national approach and stresses the importance of studying both microlevel changes within macrolevel contexts as well as the microlevel mechanisms of changes at the macrolevel. The chapters are grouped in four parts. Part I deals with how life courses have changed, with special focus on the entry of women to the labour market and the determinants of their economic contribution. Part II discusses two circuits of labour migration: that of mostly high-skilled and regulated work and that of mostly low-skilled and unregulated work. However, it also shows that the boundaries between those two are not always clear. Part III focuses on how work itself is changing, using the examples of women attorneys’ pro-bono work in Finland and Poland and the use of lean management in the Nordic public sector. Finally, in Part IV the authors explore the power of institutions and ideas in reshaping the way we work while labour markets are under pressure.
working life --- labour market --- labour migration --- paid employment --- lifespan --- equality --- management --- income --- Finland --- Poland --- Nordic countries
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This book examines how language is a central resource in transforming migrant women into transnational domestic workers. Focusing on the migration of women from the Philippines to Singapore, the book unpacks why and how language is embedded in the infrastructure of transnational labor migration that links migrant-sending and migrant-receiving countries. It sheds light on the everyday lives of transnational domestic workers and how they draw on their linguistic repertoires, and in particular on English, as they cross geographical and social spaces. By showing how the transnational mobility of labor is dependent on the selection and performance of particular assemblages of linguistic resources that index migrants as labor and not as people, the book provides a powerful lens with which to examine how migration contributes to relationships of inequality and how such inequalities are produced and challenged on the terrain of language.
Foreign workers, Filipino --- Women foreign workers --- Women household employees --- English language --- Language and languages --- Language. --- Social aspects --- Economic aspects --- English. --- domestic work. --- labour migration. --- migration. --- multilingualism. --- transnationalism.
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Erstmals werden mit diesem Buch visuelle Darstellungen von Migrant*innen im Kontext der Arbeitsmigration in der Bundesrepublik Deutschland anhand von Presse- und Privatfotografien untersucht. Für den Zeitraum von 1960 bis 1982 analysiert Claudia Valeska Czycholl in Spiegel und Stern kursierende Fremdbilder von Migrant*innen. Sie zeichnet diskursive Verläufe nach, fokussiert zentrale Stadien und Themen und identifiziert dominante Repräsentationsmuster. Zudem hinterfragt sie mittels fotografischer Selbstkonstruktionen von Migrant*innen diese hegemonialen Darstellungsweisen und hierarchisierenden Erzählungen von ›Uns‹ und ›Ihnen‹, von ›Wir‹ und den ›Anderen‹. Die Studie gibt so Einblick in tradierte Differenzkonstruktionen und stereotype Vorstellungen und liefert Materialien sowie theoretisch-methodische Ansätze, um sie zu hinterfragen. Besprochen in: https://www.uni-bremen.de, 16.01.2021
Pressefotografie; Privatfotografie; Migration; Medien; Identität; Visuelle Repräsentation; Arbeitsmigration; Diskurs; Bild; Sozialgeschichte; Fotografie; Postkolonialismus; Kulturwissenschaft; Press Photography; Privat Photography; Media; Identity; Visual Representation; Labour Migration; Discourse; Image; Social History; Photography; Postcolonialism; Cultural Studies --- Cultural Studies. --- Discourse. --- Identity. --- Image. --- Labour Migration. --- Media. --- Migration. --- Photography. --- Postcolonialism. --- Privat Photography. --- Social History. --- Visual Representation.
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Central to this edited volume is the legal position and the labour situation of non-EU and EU low-waged migrant workers. Towards a Decent Labour Market for Low-Waged Migrant Workers presents ground breaking research on policies and practices in search of striking a right balance between the economic ambitions and the negative consequences thereof, for labour market dynamics such as down-ward wage pressures, unfair competition, the abuse of migrant workers and even the long-term setback for the children of previously low-waged migrant workers. Imbalances or presumed imbalances between free market mechanisms, labour migration policies, labour market protection and corrective mechanisms to protect migrant workers, thus come to the fore. The contributors to this volume will deconstruct some of these imbalances, and shed light on its causes, consequences and interrelatedness with other factors. Possible solutions that contribute to a decent labour market, in which rights of low-waged migrant workers are more respected, will be discussed.
Foreign workers --- Migrant labor --- Labor, Migrant --- Migrant workers --- Migrants (Migrant labor) --- Migratory workers --- Transient labor --- Employees --- Casual labor --- Labor market --- Labour migration --- EU internal market --- low waged work --- migrant worker rights --- labour market flexibilisation
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EPDF and EPUB available Open Access under CC-BY-NC-ND licence. The motivations of migrants for travelling to Europe vary, and the quality of the processes involved in their settlement and contribution to social and economic development are inextricably linked to their prospects of finding and sustaining good-quality work. This book explores the labour market integration of migrants, refugees and asylum seekers across seven European countries: the Czech Republic, Denmark, Finland, Greece, Italy, Switzerland and the UK. Using empirical data from the Horizon2020 SIRIUS Project, it investigates how legal, political, social and personal circumstances combine to determine the work trajectory for migrants who choose Europe as their home.
Immigrants --- Europe --- Refugees & political asylum --- Migration, immigration & emigration --- Sociology: work & labour --- Poverty & unemployment --- Civil rights & citizenship --- Asylum; Civil society; Europe; Labour migration; Migration policies; Precarious legal status; Precarious work; Social inclusion; Social partners
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The years 1989/1990 saw the fall of the Iron Curtain. Following forty years of significant restrictions, legal and non-bureaucratic travel from East-Central and Eastern European countries was once again possible and travelling and returning to those countries became just as easy. Immediately following the end of the East-West conflict, people from East-Central and Eastern European countries took advantage of their new freedom of travel. Many sought to emigrate to Western countries. However, when faced with such immigration, the euphoria which met the end of the political divisions in the West evaporated quickly. Several polls and surveys, projections and prognoses served to unsettle people more than the reality of immigration. This gave rise to a sometimes blind and specious – yet nevertheless politically effective – fear of a new mass migration of peoples. Now, more than ten years after the fall of the Iron Curtain, the actual scale and development of the East-West migration in Europe be clearly evaluated. This book attempts to do just that, including a comprehensive overview and eleven country-specific chapters. Each chapter includes a historical review, an account of the most important changes since 1989/1990 and a forecast of future migration developments. 1989/90 fiel der Eiserne Vorhang. Nach mehr als 40 Jahren erheblicher Einschränkungen wurde die legale und unbürokratische Anreise aus den Staaten Ostmittel- und Osteuropas wieder möglich. Genauso leicht wurde die Ein- und Rückreise dorthin. Unmittelbar nach Ende des Ost-West-Konflikts begannen die Bürger Ostmittel- und Osteuropas, von dieser neuen Reisefreiheit Gebrauch zu machen. Etliche versuchten, in ein westliches Land auszuwandern. Angesichts solcher Zuwanderung verflog die Euphorie über das Ende der politischen Spaltung Europas im Westen relativ rasch. Mehr noch als die tatsächliche Migration beunruhigten aber diverse Umfragen, Hochrechnungen und Prognosen die öffentliche Meinung. Es entstand eine teilweise unreflektierte und vordergründige, aber politisch höchst wirksame Angst vor einer neuen Völkerwanderung in Europa. Mehr als zehn Jahre nach dem Fall des Eisernen Vorhangs können nun tatsächliche Größe und Entwicklung der Ost-West-Wanderung in Europa klar abgeschätzt werden. Damit befasst sich dieses Buch. Es enthält eine Übersichtsdarstellung und elf Länderkapitel. Diese beinhalten jeweils einen historischen Rückblick, eine Darstellung der wichtigsten Veränderungen seit 1989/90 und eine Einschätzung der zukünftigen Migrationsentwicklung.
Immigration & Emigration --- Political Science --- Law, Politics & Government --- Migration --- European Migration --- European East-West Migration --- Fall of the Iron Curtain --- Migration Policy --- Labour Migration --- Asylum Seeker Migration --- Ethnical Migration --- Europäische Migration --- Europäische Ost-West Migration --- Fall des Eisernen Vorhangs --- Migrations-Politik --- Arbeitskräfte-Wanderung --- Asylsuchende Migration --- etnische Migration --- Auswanderung --- Deutschland --- Einwanderung --- Kalter Krieg --- Polen --- Rumänien --- Sowjetunion --- Tschechien --- Ungarn --- Europe --- Emigration and immigration --- History --- Migration --- European Migration --- European East-West Migration --- Fall of the Iron Curtain --- Migration Policy --- Labour Migration --- Asylum Seeker Migration --- Ethnical Migration --- Europäische Migration --- Europäische Ost-West Migration --- Fall des Eisernen Vorhangs --- Migrations-Politik --- Arbeitskräfte-Wanderung --- Asylsuchende Migration --- etnische Migration --- Auswanderung --- Deutschland --- Einwanderung --- Kalter Krieg --- Polen --- Rumänien --- Sowjetunion --- Tschechien --- Ungarn
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The late Bengt Sundkler, missionary, bishop, and academic, pioneered the study of independent churches in Africa. In this magisterial work, he reviews the entire history of the development of Christianity in all regions of the continent. In contrast to the conventional focus on the missionary enterprise, Professor Sundkler places the African converts at the centre of the study. African Christians, typically drawn from the margins of society, reinterpreted the Christian message, proselytised, governed local congregations, and organised independent churches. Emphasising African initiatives in the process of Christianisation, he argues that its development was shaped by African kings and courts, the history of labour migration, and local experiences of colonisation. This long-awaited book will become the standard reference on African Christian churches.
266 <6> --- 27 <6> --- 27 <397> --- Christianity --- -Christianity --- Religions --- Church history --- Missies. Evangelisatie. Zending--Afrika --- Kerkgeschiedenis--Afrika --- Kerkgeschiedenis--Africa: Numidië; Mauretanië; Cyrenaica --- Africa --- Church history. --- Christianisme --- Afrique --- Histoire religieuse --- Arts and Humanities --- History --- Christianity - Africa --- Africa - Church history --- independent churches --- history and development of Christianity in Africa --- the missionary enterprise --- proselytization --- labour migration --- colonization --- economy --- politics --- religion --- African Christian churches
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EPDF and EPUB available Open Access under CC-BY-NC-ND licence. The Gulf is a major global destination for migrant workers, with a majority of these workers coming from South Asia. In this book, a team of international contributors examine the often-overlooked complex governance of this migration corridor. Going beyond state-centric analysis, the contributors present a multi-layered account of the 'migration governance complex.' They offer insights not only into the actors involved in the different components of migration governance, but also into the varying ways of interpreting and explaining the meaning and value of these interactions. Together, they enable readers to better understand migration in this important region, while also providing a model for analyzing global migration governance in practice in different parts of the world.
International relations --- Geopolitics --- Migration, immigration & emigration --- global migration; Gulf migration; Labour migration; migration governance; Migratory Network; Transnational recruitment --- South Asia --- Persian Gulf Region --- Persique, Région du golfe --- Persian Gulf Region. --- South Asia. --- Emigration and immigration. --- Emigration and immigration --- Political aspects. --- Émigration et immigration. --- Indian Sub-continent --- Indian Subcontinent --- Southern Asia --- Asia --- Asia, South --- Asia, Southern --- Orient
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Die Geschichte des türkisch-deutschen Migrant*innentheaters ist fast so alt wie die der türkischen Arbeitsmigration in die BRD. Von Beginn an befanden sich unter den Ankömmlingen nämlich auch Künstler*innen, die frühzeitig nach artistischen Ausdrucksmöglichkeiten suchten. Bald entstanden so erste Bühnenprojekte fernab der öffentlich subventionierten Theaterlandschaft, und über die Jahrzehnte entwickelte sich eine vitale Kultur, die weitgehend unbemerkt von der breiteren deutschen Öffentlichkeit stattfand. Erol M. Boran präsentiert die Vorgeschichte des zeitgenössischen postmigrantischen Theaters in Deutschland und liefert damit eine unentbehrliche Grundlage für dessen weitere Betrachtung.
Theatre studies --- Social & cultural history --- Theater --- Kultur --- Kabarett --- Deutschland --- Migration --- Türkei --- Kunst --- Postmigrantische Gesellschaft --- Bühne --- Schauspiel --- Arbeitsmigration --- Kulturgeschichte --- Theatergeschichte --- Theaterwissenschaft --- Interkulturalität --- Theatre --- Culture --- Cabaret --- Germany --- Turkey --- Art --- Post-migrant Society --- Stage --- Acting --- Labour Migration --- Cultural History --- History of Theatre --- Theatre Studies --- Interculturalism
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The years 1989/1990 saw the fall of the Iron Curtain. Following forty years of significant restrictions, legal and non-bureaucratic travel from East-Central and Eastern European countries was once again possible and travelling and returning to those countries became just as easy. Immediately following the end of the East-West conflict, people from East-Central and Eastern European countries took advantage of their new freedom of travel. Many sought to emigrate to Western countries. However, when faced with such immigration, the euphoria which met the end of the political divisions in the West evaporated quickly. Several polls and surveys, projections and prognoses served to unsettle people more than the reality of immigration. This gave rise to a sometimes blind and specious – yet nevertheless politically effective – fear of a new mass migration of peoples. Now, more than ten years after the fall of the Iron Curtain, the actual scale and development of the East-West migration in Europe be clearly evaluated. This book attempts to do just that, including a comprehensive overview and eleven country-specific chapters. Each chapter includes a historical review, an account of the most important changes since 1989/1990 and a forecast of future migration developments. 1989/90 fiel der Eiserne Vorhang. Nach mehr als 40 Jahren erheblicher Einschränkungen wurde die legale und unbürokratische Anreise aus den Staaten Ostmittel- und Osteuropas wieder möglich. Genauso leicht wurde die Ein- und Rückreise dorthin. Unmittelbar nach Ende des Ost-West-Konflikts begannen die Bürger Ostmittel- und Osteuropas, von dieser neuen Reisefreiheit Gebrauch zu machen. Etliche versuchten, in ein westliches Land auszuwandern. Angesichts solcher Zuwanderung verflog die Euphorie über das Ende der politischen Spaltung Europas im Westen relativ rasch. Mehr noch als die tatsächliche Migration beunruhigten aber diverse Umfragen, Hochrechnungen und Prognosen die öffentliche Meinung. Es entstand eine teilweise unreflektierte und vordergründige, aber politisch höchst wirksame Angst vor einer neuen Völkerwanderung in Europa. Mehr als zehn Jahre nach dem Fall des Eisernen Vorhangs können nun tatsächliche Größe und Entwicklung der Ost-West-Wanderung in Europa klar abgeschätzt werden. Damit befasst sich dieses Buch. Es enthält eine Übersichtsdarstellung und elf Länderkapitel. Diese beinhalten jeweils einen historischen Rückblick, eine Darstellung der wichtigsten Veränderungen seit 1989/90 und eine Einschätzung der zukünftigen Migrationsentwicklung.
Immigration & Emigration --- Political Science --- Law, Politics & Government --- Europe --- Emigration and immigration --- History --- Migration --- European Migration --- European East-West Migration --- Fall of the Iron Curtain --- Migration Policy --- Labour Migration --- Asylum Seeker Migration --- Ethnical Migration --- Europäische Migration --- Europäische Ost-West Migration --- Fall des Eisernen Vorhangs --- Migrations-Politik --- Arbeitskräfte-Wanderung --- Asylsuchende Migration --- etnische Migration --- Auswanderung --- Deutschland --- Einwanderung --- Kalter Krieg --- Polen --- Rumänien --- Sowjetunion --- Tschechien --- Ungarn
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