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Aujourd’hui, les praticiens comme les chercheurs savent que la compréhension du fonctionnement des organisations contemporaines, et en particulier des entreprises, passe nécessairement par celle des phénomènes d’apprentissage et de circulation des connaissances qui s’y jouent. Pourtant, l’étude de ces phénomènes tombe dans un « angle mort » de la recherche, du fait des cloisonnements disciplinaires hérités de l’histoire des sciences humaines et sociales. Cet angle mort, les auteurs de cet ouvrage pluridisciplinaire — issu d’un colloque de Cerisy réuni en septembre 2003 — l’attribuent pour partie à l’impasse faite historiquement sur l’objet de recherche situé à la charnière de la connaissance et de l’organisation : l’activité humaine, et plus particulièrement l’activité collective organisée. Les chercheurs en gestion, psychologie, économie, philosophie, sociologie, ingénierie des connaissances, ergonomie, réunis ici confrontent leurs points de vue et leurs analyses pour proposer la co-construction d’approches nouvelles de l’activité collective, particulièrement originales. D’où la structuration de cet ouvrage autour de débats thématiques (la communauté, l’instrument, le discours de l’expertise…), qui esquissent une recherche conjointe transcendant les frontières scientifiques traditionnelles. Cet ouvrage ouvre de fructueuses pistes de réflexion pour tous ceux qui, chercheurs ou praticiens, s’interrogent sur les relations entre « connaissance », « activité » et « organisation », et cherchent à mieux comprendre le fonctionnement des entreprises.

Organizational behavior - Congresses --- Organizational learning - Congresses --- Knowledge management - Congresses --- Corporate culture - Congresses --- Organizational behavior --- Organizational learning --- Knowledge management --- Corporate culture

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Consumer knowledge is a very important asset for an organisation. Two types of consumer knowledge have been identified, "knowledge about customers" including customer segments, individual customer preferences, potential customers, and "knowledge possessed by customers" including knowledge about product ranges, companies, and the marketplace. Electronic commerce (e-commerce) offers an ideal medium for the creation and exchange of both types of knowledge. This paper presents the results of an initial phase in a research cycle that looks at e-commerce through the lens of knowledge management. It

Electronic commerce -- Congresses. --- Electronic commerce. --- Industrial management -- Congresses. --- Industrial management. --- Information management. --- Information resources management. --- Knowledge management -- Congresses. --- Knowledge management. --- Qualitative research -- Congresses. --- Small business -- Technological innovations -- Congresses.

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Information retrieval --- Subject indexing --- Information resources management --- Online bibliographic searching --- Gestion de l'information --- Recherche documentaire automatisée --- Congresses --- Congrès --- Information science --- Information organization --- Knowledge management --- Recherche documentaire automatisée --- Congrès --- Information science - Congresses --- Information organization - Congresses --- Knowledge management - Congresses --- Acqui 2006

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The revolution in information technology transforms not only information and its uses but, more important, knowledge and the ways we generate and manage it. Knowledge is now seen as input, output, and capital, even if imperfectly accounted for or understood. Many businesses and public agencies are convinced that knowledge can be managed in sophisticated, rational ways and that networking and information technology are essential tools for doing so. In this collection, experts from North America and Europe look at the transformation of knowledge in the global economy in light of the rapid changes in information technology, the resulting explosion of data, the recognition of intangibles as sources of value and liability, and the increasingly blurred distinction between private and public knowledge. The appeal of the Internet as boundary-spanning knowledge infrastructure, bridging all sectors of the economy, is shadowed by another infrastructure of rights-based contracts, practices, and institutions. The contributors address the ways in which the processes for creating and organizing knowledge interact with information technology, business strategy, and changing social and economic conditions. They discuss the balkanization that results from the complexity of the knowledge economy, the variety of knowledge resources, the great diversity of institutional and market contexts, and competing models of control and cooperation--and of proprietary and non-proprietary knowledge. ContributorsBerglind Asgeirsdottir, Carliss Y. Baldwin, Kim B. Clark, Iain M. Cockburn, Patrick Cohendet, Robin Cowan, Paul A. David, Jan Fagerberg, Brian Fitzgerald, Dominque Foray, Peter A. Freeman, Fred Gault, Dietmar Harhoff, Margaret Hedstrom, C. Suzanne Iacono, Brian Kahin, John Leslie King, Kurt Larsen, Josh Lerner, Bengt-Ake Lundvall, David C. Mowery, Arti K. Rai, Bhaven Sampat, Martin Schaaper, Tom Schuller, W. Edward Steinmueller, Stefan Thomke, Jean Tirole, Reinhilde Veugelers, Stephan Vincent-Lancrin, Eric von Hippel, Andrew Wyckoff

Knowledge management --- Information technology --- Gestion des connaissances --- Technologie de l'information --- Congresses --- Economic aspects --- Congrès --- Aspect économique --- 330.35 --- 658.116 --- Economische groei. Kwantitatieve toename. Technische vooruitgang --zie ook {338.09} --- Technologische ontwikkeling. Innovatie. Ondernemerschap --- Information technology -- Economic aspects -- Congresses. --- Knowledge management -- Congresses. --- Management --- Business & Economics --- Management Theory --- 330.35 Economische groei. Kwantitatieve toename. Technische vooruitgang --zie ook {338.09} --- Congrès --- Aspect économique --- Congresses. --- INFORMATION SCIENCE/Technology & Policy

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The seventh International Conference on Knowledge Management in Organizations (KMO) brings together researchers and developers from industry and the academic world to report on the latest scientific and technical advances on knowledge management in organisations.   KMO 2012 provides an international forum for authors to present and discuss research focused on the role of knowledge management for innovative services in industries, to shed light on recent advances in cloud computing for KM as well as to identify future directions for researching the role of knowledge management in service innovation and how cloud computing can be used to address many of the issues currently facing KM in academia and industrial sectors. The conference took place at Salamanca in Spain on the 11th-13th July in 2012.

Cloud computing -- Congresses. --- Engineering. --- Knowledge management -- Congresses. --- Knowledge management. --- Knowledge management --- Cloud computing --- Engineering & Applied Sciences --- Management --- Business & Economics --- Management Theory --- Computer Science --- Electronic data processing --- Web services --- Distributed processing --- Artificial intelligence. --- Computational Intelligence. --- Artificial Intelligence. --- Information Systems Applications (incl. Internet). --- AI (Artificial intelligence) --- Artificial thinking --- Electronic brains --- Intellectronics --- Intelligence, Artificial --- Intelligent machines --- Machine intelligence --- Thinking, Artificial --- Bionics --- Cognitive science --- Digital computer simulation --- Logic machines --- Machine theory --- Self-organizing systems --- Simulation methods --- Fifth generation computers --- Neural computers --- Construction --- Industrial arts --- Technology --- Computational intelligence. --- Application software. --- Application computer programs --- Application computer software --- Applications software --- Apps (Computer software) --- Computer software --- Intelligence, Computational --- Artificial intelligence --- Soft computing