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Viktor Khrapounov, ancien maire d'Almaty, ex-ministre de l'energie du Kazakhstan, est contraint desormais a l'exil. Depuis la Suisse ou il reside, il dresse un puissant requisitoire sur les vingt ans de regne de Noursoultan Nazarbaev, ce jeune et dynamique president devenu, au fil des annees, un vieux dictateur ruse et impitoyable. Privatisation abusive des richesses du pays enfouies dans ses sols, corruption a grande echelle, etouffement des libertes, elimination d'opposants politiques, intrigues de palais et culte de la personnalite, Khrapounov raconte Nazarbaev sans tabou. Et si le public occidental en sait si peu, c'est parce que le pouvoir kazakh jouit de la duplicite de moult gouvernements et multinationales. Des chefs d'Etat, parmi lesquels Nicolas Sarkozy et Francois Hollande, s'empressent de derouler le tapis rouge devant ce leader d'apparence joviale, vise pendant des annees par la justice de plusieurs pays pour avoir recu des pots-de-vin somptueux en echange de juteux contrats. A travers un recit haletant, l'auteur nous plonge dans les realites de ce pays lointain et mysterieux qu'est le Kazakhstan, et nous permet de mieux comprendre ce qu'il s'est passe dans le monde post-sovietique depuis l'eclatement de l'URSS en 1991.
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Business cycles -- Kazakhstan. --- Kazakhstan -- Economic policy. --- Business cycles --- Economic Theory --- Business & Economics --- Kazakhstan --- Economic policy. --- Economic cycles --- Economic fluctuations --- Cycles
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The 2007 Article IV Consultation on the Republic of Kazakhstan focuses on the appropriate policy response to mounting banking sector risks and continuing inflation pressures. Banking sector risks are mounting and inflation remains relatively high. The authorities intend to continue raising policy interest rates gradually. The Financial Supervision Agency’s (FSA) powers have been enhanced and a sizable increase in its resources is expected shortly. Monetary tightening and exchange rate appreciation are needed to contain risks and dampen inflation.
International monetary fund -- Kazakhstan. --- Kazakhstan -- Economic conditions. --- Kazakhstan -- Economic policy. --- Banks and Banking --- Exports and Imports --- Foreign Exchange --- Money and Monetary Policy --- Industries: Financial Services --- International Lending and Debt Problems --- Banks --- Depository Institutions --- Micro Finance Institutions --- Mortgages --- Monetary Policy, Central Banking, and the Supply of Money and Credit: General --- Financial Institutions and Services: General --- General Aggregative Models: General --- International economics --- Banking --- Monetary economics --- Finance --- Currency --- Foreign exchange --- External debt --- Bank credit --- Commercial banks --- Loans --- Financial institutions --- Credit --- Money --- Debts, External --- Banks and banking --- Kazakhstan, Republic of
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The Republic of Kazakhstan’s 2008 Article IV Consultation shows that banks have lost access to new external financing, credit extension has stalled, and growth has slowed. Nevertheless, Kazakhstan has considerable public financial resources to help it weather the current situation and the country is benefiting from high oil and commodity prices. A realistic assessment of the health of banks needs to be made and steps taken to mitigate risks, including by bolstering capital bases, strengthening bank supervision, and further developing the financial safety net framework.
International Monetary Fund -- Kazakhstan. --- International Monetary Fund. --- Kazakhstan -- Economic conditions. --- Kazakhstan -- Economic policy. --- Banks and Banking --- Exports and Imports --- Foreign Exchange --- Money and Monetary Policy --- Industries: Financial Services --- Inflation --- Banks --- Depository Institutions --- Micro Finance Institutions --- Mortgages --- International Lending and Debt Problems --- Monetary Policy, Central Banking, and the Supply of Money and Credit: General --- Price Level --- Deflation --- International Investment --- Long-term Capital Movements --- Banking --- International economics --- Finance --- Monetary economics --- Currency --- Foreign exchange --- Macroeconomics --- External debt --- Loans --- Exchange rates --- Credit --- Financial institutions --- Foreign assets --- External position --- Money --- Banks and banking --- Debts, External --- Investments, Foreign --- Kazakhstan, Republic of
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