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Analysis and Design of Markov Jump Discrete Systems
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ISBN: 9819957486 Year: 2023 Publisher: Singapore : Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd,

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Jump processes.

Jump linear systems in automatic control
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ISBN: 0824782003 9780824782009 Year: 1990 Publisher: New York (N.Y.): Dekker,

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Absolute continuity under time shift of trajectories and related stochastic calculus
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ISBN: 9781470426033 147042603X Year: 2017 Publisher: Providence American Mathematical Society

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Absolute continuity under time shift of trajectories and related stochastic calculus
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ISBN: 1470441373 Year: 2017 Publisher: Providence, Rhode Island : American Mathematical Society,

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The text is concerned with a class of two-sided stochastic processes of the form X=W+A. Here W is a two-sided Brownian motion with random initial data at time zero and Aequiv A(W) is a function of W. Elements of the related stochastic calculus are introduced. In particular, the calculus is adjusted to the case when A is a jump process. Absolute continuity of (X,P) under time shift of trajectories is investigated. For example under various conditions on the initial density with respect to the Lebesgue measure, m, and on A with A_0=0 we verify frac{P(dX_{cdot -t})}{P(dX_cdot)}=frac{m(X_{-t})}{m(X_0)}cdot prod_ileft|abla_{d,W_0}X_{-t}ight|_i i.e. where the product is taken over all coordinates. Here sum_i left(abla_{d,W_0}X_{-t}ight)_i is the divergence of X_{-t} with respect to the initial position. Crucial for this is the temporal homogeneity of X in the sense that Xleft(W_{cdot +v}+A_v mathbf{1}ight)=X_{cdot+v}(W), vin {mathbb R}, where A_v mathbf{1} is the trajectory taking the constant value A_v(W). By means of such a density, partial integration relative to a generator type operator of the process X is established. Relative compactness of sequences of such processes is established.

Stochastic integration with jumps
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ISBN: 1139882996 1107101441 1107103967 0521142148 0511549873 1107095867 0511020732 1107092698 9780511020735 9780511549878 9781107095861 0521811295 9780521811293 9781139882996 9780521142144 Year: 2002 Volume: 89 Publisher: Cambridge, UK New York

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Stochastic processes with jumps and random measures are importance as drivers in applications like financial mathematics and signal processing. This 2002 text develops stochastic integration theory for both integrators (semimartingales) and random measures from a common point of view. Using some novel predictable controlling devices, the author furnishes the theory of stochastic differential equations driven by them, as well as their stability and numerical approximation theories. Highlights feature DCT and Egoroff's Theorem, as well as comprehensive analogs results from ordinary integration theory, for instance previsible envelopes and an algorithm computing stochastic integrals of càglàd integrands pathwise. Full proofs are given for all results, and motivation is stressed throughout. A large appendix contains most of the analysis that readers will need as a prerequisite. This will be an invaluable reference for graduate students and researchers in mathematics, physics, electrical engineering and finance who need to use stochastic differential equations.


Book
Analysis and design for positive stochastic jump systems
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ISBN: 9811954909 9811954895 Year: 2023 Publisher: Singapore : Springer,

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Financial modelling with jump processes.
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ISBN: 1584884134 9781584884132 Year: 2004 Publisher: Boca Raton Chapman and Hall/CRC

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During the last decade, financial models based on jump processes have acquired increasing popularity in risk management and option pricing. Much has been published on the subject, but the technical nature of most papers makes them difficult for nonspecialists to understand, and the mathematical tools required for applications can be intimidating. Potential users often get the impression that jump and Levy processes are beyond their reach. Financial Modelling with Jump Processes shows that this is not so. It provides a self-contained overview of the theoretical, numerical, and empirical aspects involved in using jump processes in financial modelling, and it does so in terms within the grasp of nonspecialists. The introduction of new mathematical tools is motivated by their use in the modelling process, and precise mathematical statements of results are accompanied by intuitive explanations.Topics covered in this book include: jump-diffusion models, Levy processes, stochastic calculus for jump processes, pricing and hedging in incomplete markets, implied volatility smiles, time-inhomogeneous jump processes and stochastic volatility models with jumps. The authors illustrate the mathematical concepts with many numerical and empirical examples and provide the details of numerical implementation of pricing and calibration algorithms. This book demonstrates that the concepts and tools necessary for understanding and implementing models with jumps can be more intuitive that those involved in the Black Scholes and diffusion models. If you have even a basic familiarity with quantitative methods in finance, Financial Modelling with Jump Processes will give you a valuable new set of tools for modelling market fluctuations.


Book
Probability
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ISBN: 0201006464 9780201006469 Year: 1968 Publisher: Reading (Mass.): Addison-Wesley

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Approximation of Large-Scale Dynamical Systems


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Stochastic calculus of variations for jump processes
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ISBN: 3110378078 3110392321 9783110378078 9783110377767 3110377764 9783110378085 3110378086 9783110392326 Year: 2016 Publisher: Berlin Boston

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This monograph is a concise introduction to the stochastic calculus of variations (also known as Malliavin calculus) for processes with jumps. It is written for researchers and graduate students who are interested in Malliavin calculus for jump processes. In this book "processes with jumps" includes both pure jump processes and jump-diffusions. The author provides many results on this topic in a self-contained way; this also applies to stochastic differential equations (SDEs) "with jumps". The book also contains some applications of the stochastic calculus for processes with jumps to the control theory and mathematical finance. Namely, asymptotic expansions functionals related with financial assets of jump-diffusion are provided based on the theory of asymptotic expansion on the Wiener-Poisson space. Solving the Hamilton-Jacobi-Bellman (HJB) equation of integro-differential type is related with solving the classical Merton problem and the Ramsey theory. The field of jump processes is nowadays quite wide-ranging, from the Lévy processes to SDEs with jumps. Recent developments in stochastic analysis have enabled us to express various results in a compact form. Up to now, these topics were rarely discussed in a monograph. Contents: Preface Preface to the second edition Introduction Lévy processes and Itô calculus Perturbations and properties of the probability law Analysis of Wiener-Poisson functionals Applications Appendix Bibliography List of symbols Index


Book
Volatility and Jump Risk Premia in Emerging Market Bonds
Authors: ---
ISBN: 1462379036 1452783411 1283513692 9786613826145 1451911890 Year: 2007 Publisher: Washington, D.C. : International Monetary Fund,

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There is strong evidence that interest rates and bond yield movements exhibit both stochastic volatility and unanticipated jumps. The presence of frequent jumps makes it natural to ask whether there is a premium for jump risk embedded in observed bond yields. This paper identifies a class of jump-diffusion models that are successful in approximating the term structure of interest rates of emerging markets. The parameters of the term structure of interest rates are reconciled with the associated bond yields by estimating the volatility and jump risk premia in highly volatile markets. Using the simulated method of moments (SMM), results suggest that all variants of models which do not take into account stochastic volatility and unanticipated jumps cannot generate the non-normalities consistent with the observed interest rates. Jumps occur (8,10) times a year in Argentina and Brazil, respectively. The size and variance of these jumps is also of statistical significance.

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