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Church archives --- Jewish archives --- France
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Jewish archives --- Archives juives --- Management --- Gestion
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Jews --- Jewish archives --- Juifs --- Archives juives --- History --- Sources --- Histoire
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"A Time to Gather: Archives and the Control of Jewish Culture examines Jewish archives in Germany, the United States, and Israel/Palestine and argues that historical records took on potent value in modern Jewish life as both sources of history and anchors of memory, precisely because archives presented one way of transmitting Jewish culture and history from one generation to another. Creating archives was one means for Jews to take control of their history, especially after the Holocaust when efforts at archive restitution removed looted archives from the hands of perpetrators. Such efforts also raised complex questions of who could actually "own" this history. This book contends that twentieth-century Jewish archival efforts served as a proxy for wide-ranging struggles over the meaning and control of Jewish culture: Whether in Israel's claims to be a successor to European Jewry, the reality of American Jewry's rising prominence, or the question of the continued vitality of Jewish life in Germany after the Holocaust, gathering archives was a means to assert dominance over Jewish culture by making claims of ties to the past and constituting a kind of "birth certificate" or legitimization of communal life. A Time to Gather presents archive-making as a metaphor with the dispersion and gathering of documents falling in the context of the Jews' long diasporic history. In the end, a rising urgency of archival memory in Jewish life and the importance of history's traces meant archives were powerful but contested symbols of control of the past, present, and future"--
Jewish archives --- Jewish diaspora --- Jews --- Collective memory --- Identity
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Cairo Genizah --- Jewish archives --- Jews --- Judaism --- History. --- History --- Manuscripts. --- Cambridge University Library.
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Jewish archives --- Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945) --- Archives juives --- Holocauste, 1939-1945 --- Congresses. --- Archival resources --- Congrès --- Fonds d'archives
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Das 1925 gegrundete und ab 1940 von New York aus geleitete YIVO (Yidisher visnshaftlekher institut) bewahrt die groate Sammlung zur Geschichte und Kultur des osteuropaischen Judentums. Nach der Zerstorung und Beraubung des in Wilna ansassigen Instituts durch die Nationalsozialisten verblieben nur Fragmente, die nach 1945 an verschiedenen Orten geborgen wurden. Bilha Shilo beschreibt in ihrem Essay die von den fruhen Anfangen des Kalten Krieges gezeichnete Restitutionsgeschichte: Die erfolgreiche Rettung von Bestanden aus der amerikanischen Besatzungszone in Deutschland wird mit der gescheiterten Ruckfuhrung von Sammlungsteilen aus der Tschechoslowakei konfrontiert. Dabei werden auch die konkurrierenden Anspruche des YIVO und anderer Einrichtungen um das materielle judische Erbe Europas offengelegt.
Jewish archives. --- Jews --- Cultural property. --- Civilization. --- History. --- Cultural heritage --- Cultural patrimony --- Cultural resources --- Heritage property --- National heritage --- National patrimony --- National treasure --- Patrimony, Cultural --- Treasure, National --- Property --- World Heritage areas --- Civilization, Jewish --- Jewish civilization --- Civilization, Semitic --- Archives
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"The Cairo Genizah is considered one of the world's greatest Hebrew manuscript treasures. Yet the story of how over a quarter of a million fragments hidden in Egypt were discovered and distributed around the world, before becoming collectively known as 'The Cairo Genizah,' is far more convoluted and compelling than previously told. The full story involves an international cast of scholars, librarians, archaeologists, excavators, collectors, dealers and agents, operating from the mid-nineteenth to the early twentieth century, and all acting with varying motivations and intentions in a race for the spoils. Basing her research on a wealth of archival materials, Jefferson reconstructs how these protagonists used their various networks to create key alliances, or to blaze lone trails, each one on a quest to recover ancient manuscripts. Following in their footsteps, she takes the reader on a journey down into ancient caves and tombs, under medieval rubbish mounds, into hidden attic rooms, vaults, basements and wells, along labyrinthine souks, and behind the doors of private clubs and cloistered colleges. Along the way, the reader will also learn about the importance of establishing manuscript provenance and authenticity, and the impact to our understanding of the past when either factor is in doubt."--
Jewish religion --- Manuscripts. Epigraphy. Paleography --- History of Africa --- anno 1800-1899 --- Cairo --- Cairo Genizah --- Genizah --- Jewish archives --- Manuscripts, Hebrew --- Judaism --- Jews --- History --- History&delete& --- Sources --- Manuscripts --- Hebrew manuscripts --- Archives --- Synagogues --- 091 =924 --- 091:22 --- 091 <620 CAIRO> --- 091 <620 CAIRO> Handschriftenkunde. Handschriftencatalogi--Egypte--CAIRO --- Handschriftenkunde. Handschriftencatalogi--Egypte--CAIRO --- 091:22 Bijbels--(handschriften) --- Bijbels--(handschriften) --- 091 =924 Handschriftenkunde. Handschriftencatalogi--Hebreeuws --- Handschriftenkunde. Handschriftencatalogi--Hebreeuws --- Hebrews --- Israelites --- Jewish people --- Jewry --- Judaic people --- Judaists --- Ethnology --- Religious adherents --- Semites --- Religions --- Religion
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