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One of the most exciting new subjects in Algebraic Number Theory and Arithmetic Algebraic Geometry is the theory of Euler systems. Euler systems are special collections of cohomology classes attached to p-adic Galois representations. Introduced by Victor Kolyvagin in the late 1980's in order to bound Selmer groups attached to p-adic representations, Euler systems have since been used to solve several key problems. These include certain cases of the Birch and Swinnerton-Dyer Conjecture and the Main Conjecture of Iwasawa Theory. Because Selmer groups play a central role in Arithmetic Algebraic Geometry, Euler systems should be a powerful tool in the future development of the field. Here, in the first book to appear on the subject, Karl Rubin presents a self-contained development of the theory of Euler systems. Rubin first reviews and develops the necessary facts from Galois cohomology. He then introduces Euler systems, states the main theorems, and develops examples and applications. The remainder of the book is devoted to the proofs of the main theorems as well as some further speculations. The book assumes a solid background in algebraic Number Theory, and is suitable as an advanced graduate text. As a research monograph it will also prove useful to number theorists and researchers in Arithmetic Algebraic Geometry.

Algebraic number theory. --- p-adic numbers. --- Numbers, p-adic --- Number theory --- p-adic analysis --- Galois cohomology --- Cohomologie galoisienne. --- Algebraic number theory --- p-adic numbers --- Abelian extension. --- Abelian variety. --- Absolute Galois group. --- Algebraic closure. --- Barry Mazur. --- Big O notation. --- Birch and Swinnerton-Dyer conjecture. --- Cardinality. --- Class field theory. --- Coefficient. --- Cohomology. --- Complex multiplication. --- Conjecture. --- Corollary. --- Cyclotomic field. --- Dimension (vector space). --- Divisibility rule. --- Eigenvalues and eigenvectors. --- Elliptic curve. --- Error term. --- Euler product. --- Euler system. --- Exact sequence. --- Existential quantification. --- Field of fractions. --- Finite set. --- Functional equation. --- Galois cohomology. --- Galois group. --- Galois module. --- Gauss sum. --- Global field. --- Heegner point. --- Ideal class group. --- Integer. --- Inverse limit. --- Inverse system. --- Karl Rubin. --- Local field. --- Mathematical induction. --- Maximal ideal. --- Modular curve. --- Modular elliptic curve. --- Natural number. --- Orthogonality. --- P-adic number. --- Pairing. --- Principal ideal. --- R-factor (crystallography). --- Ralph Greenberg. --- Remainder. --- Residue field. --- Ring of integers. --- Scientific notation. --- Selmer group. --- Subgroup. --- Tate module. --- Taylor series. --- Tensor product. --- Theorem. --- Upper and lower bounds. --- Victor Kolyvagin. --- Courbes elliptiques --- Nombres, Théorie des

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Written by Arthur Ogus on the basis of notes from Pierre Berthelot's seminar on crystalline cohomology at Princeton University in the spring of 1974, this book constitutes an informal introduction to a significant branch of algebraic geometry. Specifically, it provides the basic tools used in the study of crystalline cohomology of algebraic varieties in positive characteristic.Originally published in 1978.The Princeton Legacy Library uses the latest print-on-demand technology to again make available previously out-of-print books from the distinguished backlist of Princeton University Press. These editions preserve the original texts of these important books while presenting them in durable paperback and hardcover editions. The goal of the Princeton Legacy Library is to vastly increase access to the rich scholarly heritage found in the thousands of books published by Princeton University Press since its founding in 1905.

Algebraic geometry --- Geometry, Algebraic. --- Homology theory. --- Functions, Zeta. --- Zeta functions --- Cohomology theory --- Contrahomology theory --- Algebraic topology --- Geometry --- Abelian category. --- Additive map. --- Adjoint functors. --- Adjunction (field theory). --- Adjunction formula. --- Alexander Grothendieck. --- Algebra homomorphism. --- Artinian. --- Automorphism. --- Axiom. --- Banach space. --- Base change map. --- Base change. --- Betti number. --- Calculation. --- Cartesian product. --- Category of abelian groups. --- Characteristic polynomial. --- Characterization (mathematics). --- Closed immersion. --- Codimension. --- Coefficient. --- Cohomology. --- Cokernel. --- Commutative diagram. --- Commutative property. --- Commutative ring. --- Compact space. --- Corollary. --- Crystalline cohomology. --- De Rham cohomology. --- Degeneracy (mathematics). --- Derived category. --- Diagram (category theory). --- Differential operator. --- Discrete valuation ring. --- Divisibility rule. --- Dual basis. --- Eigenvalues and eigenvectors. --- Endomorphism. --- Epimorphism. --- Equation. --- Equivalence of categories. --- Exact sequence. --- Existential quantification. --- Explicit formula. --- Explicit formulae (L-function). --- Exponential type. --- Exterior algebra. --- Exterior derivative. --- Formal power series. --- Formal scheme. --- Frobenius endomorphism. --- Functor. --- Fundamental theorem. --- Hasse invariant. --- Hodge theory. --- Homotopy. --- Ideal (ring theory). --- Initial and terminal objects. --- Inverse image functor. --- Inverse limit. --- Inverse system. --- K-theory. --- Leray spectral sequence. --- Linear map. --- Linearization. --- Locally constant function. --- Mapping cone (homological algebra). --- Mathematical induction. --- Maximal ideal. --- Module (mathematics). --- Monomial. --- Monotonic function. --- Morphism. --- Natural transformation. --- Newton polygon. --- Noetherian ring. --- Noetherian. --- P-adic number. --- Polynomial. --- Power series. --- Presheaf (category theory). --- Projective module. --- Scientific notation. --- Series (mathematics). --- Sheaf (mathematics). --- Sheaf of modules. --- Special case. --- Spectral sequence. --- Subring. --- Subset. --- Symmetric algebra. --- Theorem. --- Topological space. --- Topology. --- Topos. --- Transitive relation. --- Universal property. --- Zariski topology. --- Geometrie algebrique --- Topologie algebrique --- Varietes algebriques --- Cohomologie

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This book presents a coherent account of the current status of etale homotopy theory, a topological theory introduced into abstract algebraic geometry by M. Artin and B. Mazur. Eric M. Friedlander presents many of his own applications of this theory to algebraic topology, finite Chevalley groups, and algebraic geometry. Of particular interest are the discussions concerning the Adams Conjecture, K-theories of finite fields, and Poincare duality. Because these applications have required repeated modifications of the original formulation of etale homotopy theory, the author provides a new treatment of the foundations which is more general and more precise than previous versions.One purpose of this book is to offer the basic techniques and results of etale homotopy theory to topologists and algebraic geometers who may then apply the theory in their own work. With a view to such future applications, the author has introduced a number of new constructions (function complexes, relative homology and cohomology, generalized cohomology) which have immediately proved applicable to algebraic K-theory.

Algebraic topology --- 512.73 --- 515.14 --- Homology theory --- Homotopy theory --- Schemes (Algebraic geometry) --- Geometry, Algebraic --- Deformations, Continuous --- Topology --- Cohomology theory --- Contrahomology theory --- Cohomology theory of algebraic varieties and schemes --- 515.14 Algebraic topology --- 512.73 Cohomology theory of algebraic varieties and schemes --- Homotopy theory. --- Homology theory. --- Abelian group. --- Adams operation. --- Adjoint functors. --- Alexander Grothendieck. --- Algebraic K-theory. --- Algebraic closure. --- Algebraic geometry. --- Algebraic group. --- Algebraic number theory. --- Algebraic structure. --- Algebraic topology (object). --- Algebraic topology. --- Algebraic variety. --- Algebraically closed field. --- Automorphism. --- Base change. --- Cap product. --- Cartesian product. --- Closed immersion. --- Codimension. --- Coefficient. --- Cohomology. --- Comparison theorem. --- Complex number. --- Complex vector bundle. --- Connected component (graph theory). --- Connected space. --- Coprime integers. --- Corollary. --- Covering space. --- Derived functor. --- Dimension (vector space). --- Disjoint union. --- Embedding. --- Existence theorem. --- Ext functor. --- Exterior algebra. --- Fiber bundle. --- Fibration. --- Finite field. --- Finite group. --- Free group. --- Functor. --- Fundamental group. --- Galois cohomology. --- Galois extension. --- Geometry. --- Grothendieck topology. --- Homogeneous space. --- Homological algebra. --- Homology (mathematics). --- Homomorphism. --- Homotopy category. --- Homotopy group. --- Homotopy. --- Integral domain. --- Intersection (set theory). --- Inverse limit. --- Inverse system. --- K-theory. --- Leray spectral sequence. --- Lie group. --- Local ring. --- Mapping cylinder. --- Natural number. --- Natural transformation. --- Neighbourhood (mathematics). --- Newton polynomial. --- Noetherian ring. --- Open set. --- Opposite category. --- Pointed set. --- Presheaf (category theory). --- Reductive group. --- Regular local ring. --- Relative homology. --- Residue field. --- Riemann surface. --- Root of unity. --- Serre spectral sequence. --- Shape theory (mathematics). --- Sheaf (mathematics). --- Sheaf cohomology. --- Sheaf of spectra. --- Simplex. --- Simplicial set. --- Special case. --- Spectral sequence. --- Surjective function. --- Theorem. --- Topological K-theory. --- Topological space. --- Topology. --- Tubular neighborhood. --- Vector bundle. --- Weak equivalence (homotopy theory). --- Weil conjectures. --- Weyl group. --- Witt vector. --- Zariski topology. --- Homologie --- Topologie algebrique --- Geometrie algebrique --- Homotopie