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Interventional oncology has emerged as an important specialty within cancer care, providing targeted therapy and palliative benefits without the side effects of chemotherapy, surgery and radiation. Covering the principles of current and emerging interventional oncology techniques and detailed diagnosis, staging and treatment algorithms, this book outlines the ways in which these image-guided therapies can inform cancer management strategies. Access to the most current information is vital in this rapidly growing and evolving area of practice. This new edition reflects the most recent clinical data on interventional oncology procedures. Chapters on image guidance and targeting, tumor ablation, embolotherapy, and response assessment have been updated to reflect major technological advances, and new material on microwave ablation and irreversible electroporation has been added. This invaluable resource for interventional radiologists provides essential education and guidance on the full range of minimally invasive image-guided procedures and their integration into comprehensive cancer care.
Cancer --- Computer-assisted surgery. --- Image-guided radiation therapy. --- Surgery.
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Interventional oncology has joined surgical, radiation, and medical oncology as the fourth pillar of cancer care. Advances in imaging and image guidance for the detection, characterization, targeting, and therapy of cancer now allow for minimally invasive image-guided treatment of many solid tumors without the morbidity of open surgery or the toxicity of chemotherapy and radiation. The editors have brought together the accrued experience of pioneers and leaders in image-guided cancer therapy from around the globe to create the first comprehensive text for this emerging field. Covering the biology, techniques, clinical applications, and outcomes of interventional oncologic procedures for the treatment and palliation of solid tumors throughout the body, this practical reference will be indispensable for physicians across specialties who seek to provide collaborative, leading-edge care to cancer patients.
Cancer --- Computer-assisted surgery. --- Image-guided radiation therapy. --- Surgery.
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Cet ouvrage, écrit par des physiciens médicaux et des médecins spécialistes expérimentés, a été coordonné par le Dr es Sciences Ginette MARINELLO, ex-Chef de l’Unité de Radiophysique et de Radioprotection du Patient du CHU Henri Mondor de Créteil (France) et le Pr Jianji PAN, Chef du Service de Radiothérapie de l’Institut du Cancer et Directeur du Centre d’Assurance de Qualité de la Province du Fujian (RP de Chine). Il a pour but de faire le point sur les différents systèmes d’imagerie associés aux accélérateurs modernes de radiothérapie : EPID, systèmes d’imagerie embarqués à 2 ou 3 dimensions utilisant des RX de basse ou haute énergie, systèmes d’imagerie fixés au sol et au plafond. et systèmes d’imagerie indépendants irradiants ou non irradiants (systèmes optiques d’imagerie surfacique et à ultra-sons). Outre une description des systèmes, le principe de formation et d’exploitation des images produites est expliqué et illustré par de nombreux exemples pratiques. Les contrôles de qualité à effectuer obligatoirement à leur réception, puis périodiquement, pour assurer une qualité d’image indispensable, sont détaillés ainsi que les matériels et méthodes à utiliser et les tolérances acceptables. Une partie importante de l’ouvrage est consacrée à la pratique clinique avec de nombreux exemples montrant les possibilités et l’intérêt de l’utilisation des appareils d’imagerie pour les irradiations standard (sein), la modulation d’intensité IMRT ou VMAT (ORL), les irradiations stéréotaxiques intracrâniennes ou extracrâniennes (métastases osseuses) ou pendant les différentes stratégies d’irradiation des tumeurs mobiles (poumon et foie), et la protonthérapie (tumeurs de la base du crâne et mélanomes oculaires). L’utilisation de l’EPID comme dosimètre de transit pour le contrôle in vivo et l’enregistrement des doses délivrées aux patients pendant l’irradiation fait l’objet de tout un chapitre contenant, entre autres, la description des méthodes de calcul sur lesquelles sont basés différents logiciels. Enfin, un dernier chapitre est dédié aux méthodes d’évaluation des doses délivrées spécifiquement par les différents types d’imagerie et aux problèmes qu’elles posent. De par son contenu, étayé par une importante liste de références bibliographiques et de nombreuses figures, cet ouvrage s’avère être un outil indispensable pour tous ceux qui pratiquent la radiothérapie et s’intéressent à la radioprotection des patients, qu’ils soient médecins, physiciens médicaux, dosimétristes, manipulateurs d’électroradiologie médicale ou personnel technique et paramédical., et bien sûr pour les étudiants.
Image-guided radiation therapy. --- Cancer --- Radiotherapy. --- IGRT (Image-guided radiation therapy) --- Image-guided radiotherapy --- Diagnostic imaging --- Radiotherapy --- Treatment
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This book equips readers with detailed knowledge on the current status of image-guided radiotherapy with photons and particles and highlights issues that need to be addressed in order to further improve treatment outcomes. The opening chapters cover clinical and technical aspects of target volume definition using anatomic (computed tomography and magnetic resonance imaging; MRI) as well as functional (MRI and positron emission tomography) imaging. Up-to-date information is then provided on the full range of image-guided high-precision radiotherapy techniques, including IMRT/VMAT, stereotactic body radiation therapy, MR-guided linear accelerators, MR-guided brachytherapy, and particle therapy. The role of ultrasonography in image-guided radiotherapy is discussed, as are the available means for target volume demarcation and stabilization and adaptive radiation therapy. Finally, outcome evaluation is explored in depth, with a particular focus on the role of multimodality imaging in predicting tumor control and normal tissue toxicity. The authors are experts in different specialties and the book will be of high value for radiation oncologists, medical physicists, radiologists, nuclear medicine physicians, and radiation technicians.
Physical methods for diagnosis --- Human medicine --- geneeskunde --- radiologie --- Image-guided radiation therapy. --- Radioteràpia --- Diagnòstic per la imatge
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Treatment of abdominal cancers is a complex and dynamic area of oncology, and radiation therapy is playing an increasingly prominent role. The purpose of this book is to provide a step-by-step guide to image-guided radiation treatment (IGRT) for abdominal cancers. The book not only provides information for radiation oncologists and medical physicists on the evidence that broadly drives our practice, but also discusses practical details that arise in the day-to-day management. Finally, the authors also address the shortcomings of our present-day knowledge and look forward to future directions. This text is divided into four broad categories: an overview of IGRT on abdominal cancers; principles of IGRT for abdominal cancer; practice of IGRT for abdominal cancer; advances in IGRT for abdominal cancers. As such, the book not only covers the fundamental knowledge required to implement the IGRT techniques in abdominal cancer treatment with detailed operational procedures involved, but also provides an overview of emerging techniques for future application. Part of IPEM-IOP Series in Physics and Engineering in Medicine and Biology.
Abdomen --- Image-guided radiation therapy. --- Abdominal Neoplasms --- Radiotherapy, Image-Guided. --- Medical physics. --- SCIENCE / Radiation. --- Cancer --- Radiotherapy. --- radiotherapy.
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This book provides the reader with an in-depth knowledge of physics principles and technology of image-guided radiotherapy (IGRT) that is changing the way radiotherapy is practiced.
Image-guided radiation therapy. --- Radiotherapy, Image-Guided. --- Medical physics. --- Medical physics and biophysics. --- Radiotherapy, Image --- Guided. --- Biophysics --- Biophysical Phenomena. --- Health Physics.
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This book provides a comprehensive overview of the state-of-the-art computational intelligence research and technologies in computer-assisted radiation therapy based on image engineering. It also traces major technical advancements and research findings in the field of image-based computer-assisted radiation therapy. In high-precision radiation therapies, novel approaches in image engineering including computer graphics, image processing, pattern recognition, and computational anatomy play important roles in improving the accuracy of radiation therapy and assisting decision making by radiation oncology professionals, such as radiation oncologists, radiation technologists, and medical physicists, in each phase of radiation therapy. All the topics presented in this book broaden understanding of the modern medical technologies and systems for image-based computer-assisted radiation therapy. Therefore this volume will greatly benefit not only radiation oncologists and radiologists but also radiation technologists, professors in medical physics or engineering, and engineers involved in the development of products to utilize this advanced therapy.
Medicine. --- Interventional radiology. --- Radiotherapy. --- Oncology. --- Medicine & Public Health. --- Interventional Radiology. --- Image-guided radiation therapy. --- IGRT (Image-guided radiation therapy) --- Image-guided radiotherapy --- Diagnostic imaging --- Radiotherapy --- Oncology . --- Tumors --- Radiology, Interventional --- Medical radiology --- Therapeutics --- Radiation therapy --- Electrotherapeutics --- Hospitals --- Medical electronics --- Therapeutics, Physiological --- Phototherapy --- Radiological services --- Interventional radiology .
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This handbook provides a clinically relevant, succinct, and comprehensive overview of image-guided brachytherapy. Throughout the last decade, the utility of image guidance in brachytherapy has increased to enhance procedural development, treatment planning, and radiation delivery in an effort to optimize safety and clinical outcomes. Organized into two parts, the book discusses physics and radiobiology principles of brachytherapy as well as clinical applications of image-guided brachytherapy for various disease sites (central nervous system, eye, head and neck, breast, lung, gastrointestinal, genitourinary, gynecologic, sarcoma, and skin). It also describes the incorporation of imaging techniques such as CT, MRI, and ultrasound into brachytherapy procedures and planning. Featuring procedural and anesthesia care, extensive images, contouring examples, treatment planning techniques, and dosimetry for the comprehensive treatment for each disease site, Handbook of Image-Guided Brachytherapy is a valuable resource for practicing radiation oncologists, physicists, dosimetrists, residents, and medical students. .
Medicine. --- Gynecology. --- Radiotherapy. --- Oncology. --- Urology. --- Medicine & Public Health. --- Radioisotope brachytherapy. --- Image-guided radiation therapy. --- Cancer --- IGRT (Image-guided radiation therapy) --- Image-guided radiotherapy --- Afterloading radiotherapy --- Brachyisotope therapy --- Brachytherapy, Radioisotope --- Implant radiotherapy --- Interstitial radiotherapy --- Diagnostic imaging --- Radiotherapy --- Implants, Artificial --- Radioisotopes --- Treatment --- Therapeutic use --- Oncology . --- Medicine --- Genitourinary organs --- Gynaecology --- Generative organs, Female --- Tumors --- Radiation therapy --- Electrotherapeutics --- Hospitals --- Medical electronics --- Medical radiology --- Therapeutics, Physiological --- Phototherapy --- Diseases --- Radiological services --- Gynecology .
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Recent advances in the treatment of gynecologic malignancies led to a new worldwide consensus to introduce image guidance to gynecologic radiation therapy, particularly to brachytherapy. The book summarizes the changed practice of management: treatment planning for cervical cancer, not modified for over 60 years, has been shifted to an image-based approach, endometrial cancer management with an increase in the use of chemotherapy and vaginal brachytherapy, and vaginal cancer therapy including image guidance and high-dose delivery with IMRT.
Cervix uteri -- Cancer -- Radiotherapy. --- Generative organs, Female -- Cancer. --- Generative organs, Female --- Investigative Techniques --- Urogenital Neoplasms --- Therapeutics --- Image Processing, Computer-Assisted --- Diagnostic Imaging --- Diagnostic Techniques and Procedures --- Neoplasms by Site --- Computing Methodologies --- Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment --- Female Urogenital Diseases --- Brachytherapy --- Genital Neoplasms, Female --- Methods --- Radiotherapy --- Imaging, Three-Dimensional --- Diagnosis --- Information Science --- Female Urogenital Diseases and Pregnancy Complications --- Neoplasms --- Diseases --- Medicine --- Health & Biological Sciences --- Oncology --- Radiology, MRI, Ultrasonography & Medical Physics --- Cancer --- Image-guided radiation therapy. --- Oncology, Experimental. --- Cancer. --- Experimental oncology --- Gynecologic cancer --- IGRT (Image-guided radiation therapy) --- Image-guided radiotherapy --- Medicine. --- Gynecology. --- Radiology. --- Radiotherapy. --- Oncology. --- Urology. --- Medicine & Public Health. --- Imaging / Radiology. --- Cancer in women --- Diagnostic imaging --- Oncology . --- Radiology, Medical. --- Clinical radiology --- Radiology, Medical --- Radiology (Medicine) --- Medical physics --- Genitourinary organs --- Gynaecology --- Tumors --- Radiation therapy --- Electrotherapeutics --- Hospitals --- Medical electronics --- Medical radiology --- Therapeutics, Physiological --- Phototherapy --- Radiological services --- Gynecology . --- Radiological physics --- Physics --- Radiation
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This book, edited by leading experts in radiology, nuclear medicine, and radiation oncology, offers a wide-ranging, state of the art overview of the specifics and the benefits of a multidisciplinary approach to the use of imaging in image-guided radiation treatments for different tumor types. The entire spectrum of the most important cancers treated by radiation are covered, including CNS, head and neck, lung, breast, gastrointestinal, genitourinary, and gynecological tumors. The opening sections of the book address background issues and a range of important technical aspects. Detailed information is then provided on the use of different imaging techniques for T staging and target volume delineation, response assessment, and follow-up in various parts of the body. The focus of the book ensures that it will be of interest for a multidisciplinary forum of readers comprising radiation oncologists, nuclear medicine physicians, radiologists and other medical professionals. .
Radiology. --- Radiotherapy. --- Oncology . --- Nuclear medicine. --- Diagnostic Radiology. --- Oncology. --- Nuclear Medicine. --- Atomic medicine --- Radioisotopes in medicine --- Medical radiology --- Radioactive tracers --- Radioactivity --- Tumors --- Radiation therapy --- Electrotherapeutics --- Hospitals --- Medical electronics --- Therapeutics, Physiological --- Phototherapy --- Radiological physics --- Physics --- Radiation --- Physiological effect --- Radiological services --- Cancer --- Image-guided radiation therapy. --- IGRT (Image-guided radiation therapy) --- Image-guided radiotherapy --- Diagnostic imaging --- Radiotherapy --- Treatment --- Radiologia mèdica --- Radiologia intervencionista --- Medicina nuclear --- Radioteràpia --- Oncologia --- Medicina --- Oncologia geriàtrica --- Oncologia pediàtrica --- Oncologia veterinària --- Càncer --- Infermeria oncològica --- Electrònica mèdica --- Electroteràpia --- Radioactivitat --- Terapèutica fisiològica --- Braquiteràpia --- Radiocirurgia --- Fototeràpia --- Radi (Metall) --- Raigs X --- Isòtops radioactius en medicina --- Medicina atòmica --- Cobaltoteràpia --- Isòtops radioactius en diagnòstic mèdic --- Isòtops radioactius en farmacologia --- Terapèutica --- Radiologia clínica --- Radiologia (Medicina) --- Física mèdica --- Radiofàrmacs --- Radiografia mèdica --- Radiologia dental --- Radiologia pediàtrica --- Radiologia veterinària --- Diagnòstic radiològic
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