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Zulu language --- Ideophone.

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Japanese language --- Ideophone --- Phonetics

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Expressives in the South Asian Linguistic Area offers the first comprehensive account of this important understudied word class from synchronic, diachronic, literary, and descriptive perspectives. The work contains studies from the four major language families of South Asia (Indo-Aryan, Dravidian, Austroasiatic, Tibeto-Burman) and covers domains in semantics, morphosyntax, and phonotactics. It also includes studies from literature and film that show how expressive form and function are embedded in performative contexts. Finally, the volume also contains first of its kind data from several small endangered languages from the region. Proposing an innovative methodology that combines structural and semiotic analysis, the volume advances a more holistic understanding of areal phenomena that departs from previous studies of the South Asian linguistic area.

South Asia --- Languages --- Ideophone. --- Mimetic words. --- Semantics. --- Morphology.

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Creole dialects --- Grammar, Comparative and general --- Ideophone. --- -Grammar, Comparative and general --- -Comparative grammar --- Grammar --- Grammar, Philosophical --- Grammar, Universal --- Language and languages --- Philosophical grammar --- Linguistics --- Philology --- Creole languages --- Creolized languages --- Languages, Mixed --- Pidgin languages --- Ideophone --- Grammar, Comparative --- -Ideophone --- -Creole languages --- Comparative grammar --- Langues créoles --- Langues créoles --- Creole dialects - Atlantic Ocean Region - Ideophone. --- Grammar, Comparative and general - Ideophone. --- Ideophones

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The present volume represents a selection of papers presented at the International Symposium on Ideophones held in January 1999 in St. Augustin, Germany. They center around the following hypotheses: Ideophones are universal; and constitute a grammatical category in all languages of the world; ideophones and similar words have a special dramaturgic function that differs from all other word classes: they simulate an event, an emotion, a perception through language. In addition to this unique function, a good number of formal parallels can be observed. The languages dealt with here display strikingly similar patterns of derivational processes involving ideophones. An equally widespread common feature is the introduction of ideophones via a verbum dicendi or complementizer. Another observation concerns the sound-symbolic behavior of ideophones. Thus the word formation of ideophones differs from other words in their tendency for iconicity and sound-symbolism. Finally it is made clear that ideophones are part of spoken language - the language register, where gestures are used - rather than written language.

Phonetics --- Grammar --- Grammar, Comparative and general --- Comparative grammar --- Grammar, Philosophical --- Grammar, Universal --- Language and languages --- Philosophical grammar --- Linguistics --- Philology --- Ideophone --- Grammar, Comparative --- Grammar [Comparative and general ] --- Congresses