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History of medicine, medieval. --- Surgery --- Operative --- History.

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History of medicine, medieval, collected works. --- Medicine --- Arabic, collected works.

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Anatomy --- History --- History of Medicine, Medieval --- Human anatomy --- Manuscripts, Medical --- Swine --- Early works to 1800

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Medical historians are already familiar with medieval southern Italy through research into its famed medical school at Salerno. This volume takes a broader view of healthcare, seeking to illuminate the experience of sickness, attitudes towards the ill and infirm and the provision of care up to the twelfth century. Combining information from hagiography and chronicles with less well-known charters and archaeology, it deals with the provision of food, the environment, women's health, individual and collective disease and varieties of cure. A final chapter assesses the interaction between intellectual and practical medicine, as well as re-examining the early life of the medical school at Salerno. The book's importance lies in its wide-ranging approach and detailed analysis, which will appeal to historians of medicine and medieval culture alike.

Medicine, Medieval --- Diseases --- Médecine médiévale --- Maladies --- History. --- History --- Histoire --- History of Medicine, Medieval --- Social Conditions --- Attitude to Health. --- history --- Médecine médiévale --- Medicine, Medieval - Italy, Southern - History. --- Diseases - Italy, Southern - History. --- History of Medicine, Medieval - Italy. --- Social Conditions - history - Italy. --- Medieval medicine --- Human beings --- Illness --- Illnesses --- Morbidity --- Sickness --- Sicknesses --- Medicine --- Epidemiology --- Health --- Pathology --- Sick

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Die Hauptquelle für dieses griechisch-arabische Lexikon ist Galens Werk De simplicium medicamentorum temperamentis ac facultatibus, das um 800 von al-Bitriq und um 870 von Hunain ibn Ishaq ins Arabische übersetzt worden ist. Während al-Bitriqs Version noch in vielerlei Hinsicht unzureichend ist, gelingt es Hunain, den griechischen Text mit allen Schattierungen, Adverbien und Hypotaxen adäquat wiederzugeben. Die vergleichende lexikalische Analyse beider Übersetzungen hat es ermöglicht, die Entwicklung der arabischen wissenschaftlichen Terminologie von ihren Anfängen bis zur Vollendung zu verfolgen. Zur Absicherung der Ergebnisse sind weitere Texte von Galen, Hippokrates, Dioskurides, Philumenos, Aristoteles und anderen ausgewertet worden. Diese Texte enthalten auch zahlreiche Begriffe der Alltagssprache, Ausdrücke des Handwerks, Handels, Bergbaus, der Seefahrt, der Landwirtschaft usw., die in den genuin-arabischen Quellen oft nur viel später zu belegen sind. Daher bildet dieses Wörterbuch, das ein Parergon zum Wörterbuch der Klassischen Arabischen Sprache ist, auch einen wichtigen Beitrag zur allgemeinen arabischen Lexikographie. Der Inhalt des Werkes ist durch einen arabisch-griechischen Index umfassend erschlossen.

Greek language --- Arabic language --- Greek language, Medieval and late --- Grec (Langue) --- Arabe (Langue) --- Grec byzantin (Langue) --- Translating into Arabic --- Dictionaries --- Greek --- Arabic --- Traduction en arabe --- Dictionnaires grecs --- Dictionnaires arabes --- History, Ancient --- History of Medicine, Ancient --- History of Medicine, Medieval --- Translations --- German --- Greek, Ancient (to 1453) --- Galen --- Hippocrates. --- Dioscorides Pedanius, --- Translating into Arabic. --- Arabic. --- Greek language - Translating into Arabic --- Arabic language - Dictionaries - Greek --- Greek language, Medieval and late - Translating into Arabic --- Greek language, Medieval and late - Dictionaries - Arabic --- History, Ancient - dictionaries - Arabic --- History of Medicine, Ancient - dictionary - German --- History of Medicine, Ancient - Dictionary - Greek, Ancient (to 1453) --- History of Medicine, Medieval - Dictionary - Arabic --- History of Medicine, Medieval - Dictionary - German --- History of Medicine, Medieval - Dictionary - Greek, Ancient (to 1453) --- Translations - dictionary - Arabic --- Translations - dictionary - German --- Translations - dictionary - Greek --- Hippocrates. - Aphorisms --- Dioscorides Pedanius, - of Anazarbos. - De materia medica