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Cancer and the politics of care : inequalities and interventions in global perspective
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ISBN: 9781800080737 Year: 2023 Publisher: London : UCL Press,

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"This timely volume responds to the epic impacts of cancer as a global phenomenon. Through the fine-grained lens of ethnography, the contributors present new thinking on how social, economic, race, gender and other structural inequalities intersect, compound and complicate health inequalities. Cancer experiences and impacts are explored across eleven countries: Argentina, Brazil, Denmark, France, Greece, India, Indonesia, Italy, Senegal, the United Kingdom and the United States. The volume engages with specific cancers from the point of primary prevention, to screening, diagnosis, treatment (or its absence), and end-of-life care.Cancer and the Politics of Care traverses new theoretical terrain through explicitly critiquing cancer interventions, their limitations and success, the politics that drive them, and their embeddedness in local cultures and value systems. It extends prior work on cancer, by incorporating the perspectives of patients and their families, 'at risk' groups and communities, health professionals, cancer advocates and educators, and patient navigators.The volume advances cross-cultural understandings of care, resisting simple dichotomies between caregiving and receiving, and reveals the fraught ethics of care that must be negotiated in resource-poor settings and stratified health systems. Its diversity and innovation ensures its wide utility among those working in and studying medical anthropology, social anthropology and other fields at the intersections of social science, medicine and health equity." --


Book
Cancer Health Disparities : From Determinants of Disparities to Solutions for Equity
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ISBN: 3031376382 Year: 2023 Publisher: Cham : Springer International Publishing : Imprint: Springer,

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Despite improvements in strategies for early detection and cancer treatment, racial and ethnic groups and individuals from other medically underserved populations continue to experience disparities in cancer morbidity and mortality. Research in cancer health disparities has evolved from first generation studies that described racial differences in morbidity and mortality to research that examines the efforts of interventions that focus on increasing access to early detection and treatment. As a result of these efforts, racial background, socioeconomic characteristics, access to high quality cancer care, and psychological and social factors have been documented as important determinants of cancer health disparities; these factors provide the context within which cancer is detected, treated, and prevented. The field of cancer health disparities is now at a critical juncture where it is essential to move beyond descriptive information on determinants of disparities in cancer morbidity and mortality to translational studies that examine basic biological processes and how these processes interact with social, psychological, and behavioral factors to contribute to disparities in cancer risk and outcomes. Empirical evidence about the influence of multilevel determinants has grown, and now, more than ever, efforts are being made to understand the independent and interactive effects of biological, psychological, behavioral, and social determinants of cancer health disparities and to translate this information into sustainable interventions for cancer prevention, control, and treatment. .


Book
Cancer and the politics of care : inequalities and interventions in global perspective
Authors: --- ---
ISBN: 1800080735 1800080743 Year: 2023 Publisher: London : UCL Press,

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"This timely volume responds to the epic impacts of cancer as a global phenomenon. Through the fine-grained lens of ethnography, the contributors present new thinking on how social, economic, race, gender and other structural inequalities intersect, compound and complicate health inequalities. Cancer experiences and impacts are explored across eleven countries: Argentina, Brazil, Denmark, France, Greece, India, Indonesia, Italy, Senegal, the United Kingdom and the United States. The volume engages with specific cancers from the point of primary prevention, to screening, diagnosis, treatment (or its absence), and end-of-life care.Cancer and the Politics of Care traverses new theoretical terrain through explicitly critiquing cancer interventions, their limitations and success, the politics that drive them, and their embeddedness in local cultures and value systems. It extends prior work on cancer, by incorporating the perspectives of patients and their families, 'at risk' groups and communities, health professionals, cancer advocates and educators, and patient navigators.The volume advances cross-cultural understandings of care, resisting simple dichotomies between caregiving and receiving, and reveals the fraught ethics of care that must be negotiated in resource-poor settings and stratified health systems. Its diversity and innovation ensures its wide utility among those working in and studying medical anthropology, social anthropology and other fields at the intersections of social science, medicine and health equity." --


Periodical
Maternal & Child Nutrition
ISSN: 17408695 17408709

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L'injustice des inégalités sociales de santé
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ISBN: 9782810910250 Year: 2023 Publisher: Rennes : Hygée éditions,

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Pourquoi, partout dans le monde, les inégalités sociales de santé persistent-elles ? Comment nous accommodons-nous du fait que les humains puissent espérer vivre plus ou moins longtemps en fonction de leur position sociale ou de leur pays d’origine ? Pourquoi sommes-nous habitués à ce que certaines morts nous étonnent moins que d’autres ? Si de nombreux travaux en épidémiologie et en sciences sociales portent sur les mécanismes de constitution des inégalités sociales de santé, peu s’interrogent sur les raisons de cette acceptation tacite. Pour en rendre compte, cet essai propose une thèse polémique : nous ignorons la hiérarchie des vies, ou encore l’inégalité des valeurs que révèlent les inégalités sociales de santé. En se focalisant sur l’objectif de les réduire, l’idée de promotion de la santé, qui inspire les politiques publiques aujourd’hui mises en œuvre, ne prend pas la mesure de l’injustice de ces inégalités et en justifie la persistance. Idéologiquement libérale, elle ne tient pas compte des pressions inégalement destructrices exercées par les milieux de vie sur les corps, les façons d’être et de voir le monde. À l’heure où les crises sanitaires et climatiques fortifient les inégalités sociales de santé et en fournissent des preuves éclatantes, cet essai souhaite contribuer à en faire un sujet de débat politique.


Book
COVID-19 and vaccine nationalism : managing the politics of global pandemics
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ISBN: 0443185700 0443185719 9780443185717 9780443185700 Year: 2023 Publisher: London, England : Academic Press,

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Covid-19 and Vaccine Nationalism: Managing the Politics of Global Pandemics provides an in-depth overview of the complex nature politics played in vaccine production and distribution. The book ensures international and domestic politics, governance, and mechanisms of vaccine production and administration are understandable through insightful discussions. The book aims to solve several problems, including the essence of vaccine nationalism in a context of international politics, the discourse of vaccine nationalism outside popular media, historical documentation of the problem of vaccine inequality and low access of Covid-19 vaccines in developing countries of Africa, the Caribbean, parts of Asia, and more.


Book
Black health in the South
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ISBN: 1421445476 Year: 2023 Publisher: Baltimore : Johns Hopkins University Press,

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"A collection of important essays on the health and well-being of African Americans in the southern United States.For African Americans in the southern United States, the social determinants of health are influenced by a unique history that encompasses hundreds of years of slavery, injustices during the Jim Crow era, the Great Migration, the Civil Rights era, and contemporary experiences like the Black Lives Matter movement. In Black Health in the South, editors Steven S. Coughlin, Lovoria B. Williams, and Tabia Henry Akintobi bring together essays on this important subject from top public health experts.Black activists, physicians, and communities continue to battle inequities and structural problems that include poverty, inadequate access to health care, incarceration, a lack of transportation, and food insecurity. As the result of redlining and other historical and contemporary injustices, African Americans are less likely to own a home or to have equity, which places them in danger of financial ruin if they experience an illness such as a heart attack, stroke, or cancer, for which they are often at greater risk due to many social and environmental factors. At the same time, African American communities display many strengths and are often very resilient against these structural inequities. The use of community coalitions is a valuable approach for addressing health disparities in African American communities, and improving the cultural competence of health care providers further reduces the effects of health disparities.With essays spanning topics from culturally appropriate health care to faith-based interventions and the role of research networks in addressing disparities, this collection is pivotal for understanding the health of African Americans in the South. Public health scholars have examined racial disparities in health in the United States broadly and in specific cities, but this is the first edited collection to focus on African Americans in the South both as a whole and as a distinct population"--


Book
Inégalités de santé : fondements historiques et enjeux contemporains de l'épidémiologie sociale
Authors: ---
ISBN: 9782825713167 2825713163 Year: 2023 Publisher: Chêne-Bourg : Georg éditeur,

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Quelles sont les raisons de la méconnaissance des travaux sur les inégalités sociales de santé ? Comment l'épidémiologie sociale, discipline à la frontière des sciences biomédicales et des sciences humaines et sociales, reconfigure-t-elle nos représentations du corps, des rapports sociaux, de genre, des causes de maladies ? Ce livre propose une introduction aux fondements historiques et épistémologiques de cette discipline et, ce faisant, apporte une vue synoptique des principales questions et problématiques que soulève la mesure des inégalités sociales de santé. Il s'adresse aux chercheurs en humanités médicales, aux professionnels de santé et, plus généralement, à l'ensemble des citoyens qui souhaitent s'informer sur l'étude des déterminants sociaux de la santé, ses enjeux et les perspectives qu'elle ouvre sur les plans scientifique et politique.


Book
Taking action : top 10 priorities to promote health equity and well-being in nursing
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ISBN: 9781646482047 1646482042 Year: 2023 Publisher: Indianapolis, IN : Sigma Theta Tau International Honor Society of Nursing,

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A nation cannot fully thrive until everyone--no matter who they are, where they live, or how much money they make--can live their healthiest possible life, and helping people live their healthiest life is and has always been the essential role of nurses. Nurses have a critical role to play in achieving the goal of health equity and addressing structural racism, but they need robust education, supportive work environments, and autonomy. With a unique combination of skills, knowledge, and dedication, nurses can help address health inequities and improve the health and well-being for all. Readers will be able to explore how nurses can work to reduce health disparities, promote equity, and address structural racism, while keeping costs at bay, utilizing technology, and maintaining patient and family-focused care into 2030. The newly released National Academy of Medicine report on the Future of Nursing 2020-2030 will provide the impetus and the backdrop for the important and timely topics explored in this book. The pandemic and racial injustices have laid bare the inequities of this country and what nurses have had to do to work in this environment. These are concepts for the nursing profession to address in a new and easy to digest format. The last edition took on the top ten issues of the nursing profession, some of which overlap with what this new edition will explore, but in no way addressed the new realities that nurses have found themselves working in over the last two years throughout this pandemic. The Power of Ten, 3rd Edition will illuminate the top 10 priorities through essays, action items, discussion points, and data. This broad exploration of topics positions nurses to boldly continue the conversation and set the stage for the future of nursing.


Book
Environnement et santé : progrès scientifiques et inégalités sociales ; actes du colloque du 7 décembre 2017 organisé par le Cerap
Authors: --- ---
ISSN: 16230450 ISBN: 9791035105570 9791035107055 Year: 2020 Volume: 14 Publisher: Paris : Editions de la Sorbonne,

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"Le progrès scientifique et technologique a été longtemps accompagné d'une connotation positive, tant il a contribué à l'amélioration du bien-être individuel et collectif au XXe siècle. Le présent ouvrage tend à montrer que la réalité du XXIe siècle est peut-être sensiblement différente des représentations traditionnelles de l'idée de progrès et se propose d'explorer l'une de ses faces sombres, celle des inégalités qu'il génère. Le changement climatique aujourd'hui - ou le voisinage des installations polluantes à travers les âges - et les injustices environnementales qu'ils produisent, les bulles technologiques, les déserts médicaux ou les expérimentations en santé, pouvant aller jusqu'à l'augmentation technologique des êtres humains, révèlent des inégalités qu'il est intéressant de débusquer dans les deux secteurs de l'environnement et de la santé, choisis, pour le premier en ce qu'il est présenté comme victime du progrès, pour le second en ce qu'il est reconnu comme la voie triomphale du progrès. Il est apparu aussi nécessaire de relier ces inégalités à la question sociale, que les actuels soulèvements populaires posent de manière aiguë, et qui doit être traitée par le droit. Les différents contributeurs, par un croisement des disciplines juridique, sociologique, philosophique, géographique, ont mis en lumière la gravité de certaines situations discriminatoires engendrées par le progrès. Leurs réflexions peuvent contribuer à préparer l'entrée dans l'ère de la robotique, avant que les droits des robots viennent coexister avec les droits de l'Humanité ou les concurrencer".

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