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Utility theory --- Welfare economics --- Utilité (Economie politique) --- Economie du bien-être --- Harsanyi, John C
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The utilitarian economist and Nobel Laureate John Harsanyi and the liberal egalitarian philosopher John Rawls were two of the most eminent scholars writing on problems of social justice in the last century. This volume pays tribute to Harsanyi and Rawls by investigating themes that figure prominently in their work. In some cases, the contributors explore issues considered by Harsanyi and Rawls in more depth and from novel perspectives. In others, the contributors use the work of Harsanyi and Rawls as points of departure for pursuing the construction of theories for the evaluation of social justice. The introductory essay by the editors provides background information on the relevant economics, game theory, philosophy, and social choice theory, as well as readers' guides to the individual contributions, to make this volume widely accessible to scholars in a wide range of disciplines.
Justice. --- Liberalism --- Utilitarianism --- Liberalism. --- Utilitarianism. --- Harsanyi, John C. --- Rawls, John, --- Justice --- Ethics --- Hedonism --- Philosophy --- Liberal egalitarianism --- Liberty --- Political science --- Social sciences --- Injustice --- Conduct of life --- Law --- Common good --- Fairness --- Roljŭ, J., --- Rōruzu, Jon, --- Hársanyi, János --- Business, Economy and Management --- Economics
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In the last fifteen years, game theory has become the dominant model in economic theory and has made significant contributions to political science, biology, and international security studies. The central role of game theory in economic theory was recognized by the awarding of the Nobel Memorial Prize in Economic Science in 1994 to the pioneering game theorists John C. Harsanyi, John Nash, and Reinhard Selten. The fundamental works for which they were honored are all included in this volume. Harold Kuhn, himself a major contributor to game theory for his reformulation of extensive games, has chosen eighteen essays that constitute the core of game theory as its exists today. Drawn from a variety of sources, they will be an invaluable tool for researchers in game theory and for a broad group of students of economics, political science, and biology.
Operational research. Game theory --- Game theory. --- Economics, Mathematical. --- Théorie des jeux --- Mathématiques économiques --- Game theory --- Mathematical economics --- 330.1 --- Economische grondbegrippen. Algemene begrippen in de economie --- 330.1 Economische grondbegrippen. Algemene begrippen in de economie --- Théorie des jeux --- Mathématiques économiques --- Economics, Mathematical --- Games, Theory of --- Theory of games --- Mathematical models --- Mathematics --- Economics --- Econometrics --- Methodology --- Theorie --- Spieltheorie --- teoria dei giochi --- Spieltheorie. --- Game Theory. --- Game Theory --- Mathematisches Spiel --- Bayes-equivalence. --- Borel-measurable function. --- Harsanyi, John C. --- Morgenstern. --- Nash equilibrium point. --- Walras law. --- absence of coalitions. --- attribute vector. --- behavioral strategies. --- combinatorial problem. --- commodity-wise saturation. --- complete information. --- core. --- critical vector. --- decomposable game. --- direct market. --- equilibrium point. --- exchange economy. --- game tree. --- homeomorphic mapping. --- individually rational. --- joint probability, objective. --- local strategies. --- minimax condition. --- numerical probability. --- optimal strategies. --- payoff vector. --- permissible coalition. --- prior-lottery model. --- pure strategies. --- random-vector model. --- stable outcome. --- supinf condition. --- transferable utility. --- two-person games. --- utility function. --- vector system.
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It all began atop a drugstore in Princeton, New Jersey, in November 1905. From its modest beginnings, Princeton University Press was to become one of the world's most important scholarly publishers, embracing a wealth of disciplines that have enriched our cultural, academic, and scientific landscape.Both as a tribute to our authors and to celebrate our centenary, Princeton University Press here presents A Century in Books. This beautifully designed volume highlights 100 of the nearly 8,000 books we have published. Necessarily winnowed from a much larger list, these books best typify what has been most lasting, most defining, and most distinctive about our publishing history--from Einstein's The Meaning of Relativity (1922) to the numerous mathematical and other works that marked the Press's watershed decade of the 1940s, including von Neumann and Morgenstern's Theory of Games and Economic Behavior; from milestones of literary criticism by Erich Auerbach and Northop Frye to George Kennan's Pulitzer Prize-winning book on Soviet-American relations; from Milton Friedman and Anna Jacobson Schwartz's A Monetary History of the United States, 1867-1960 to more recent landmarks such as L. Luca Cavalli-Sforza, Paolo Menozzi, and Alberto Piazza's The History and Geography of Human Genes and Robert Shiller's Irrational Exuberance.In addition to succinct descriptions of the 100 titles and a short introduction on the history of the Press, the book features five essays by prominent scholars and writers: Michael Wood discusses the impact on Princeton University Press of intellectuals who fled Nazi Germany and authored many influential books. Anthony Grafton recounts our rich publishing tradition in history, politics, and culture. Sylvia Nasar traces our evolution into a leading voice in economics publishing. Daniel Kevles reflects on Einstein, a figure of special importance to Princeton. And Lord Robert May writes on our long-standing tradition of publishing in mathematics and science.A Century in Books is more than a celebration of 100 years of publishing at Princeton University Press--it is a treasure trove of 100 years of books that have added to the richness of twentieth-century intellectual life.
University presses --- History. --- Princeton University Press --- Ancient history. --- Anthony Grafton. --- Archival research. --- Astronomer. --- Author. --- Book design. --- Book series. --- Burckhardt. --- Capitalism. --- Career. --- Celestial mechanics. --- Clive Granger. --- Computation. --- David Hilbert. --- Econometrics. --- Economist. --- Edith Hamilton. --- Editing. --- Edition (book). --- Editorial. --- Edward Said. --- Empiricism. --- English literature. --- Episode. --- Eranos. --- Ernst Kantorowicz. --- Erudition. --- Erwin Panofsky. --- Essay. --- Facsimile. --- From Caligari to Hitler. --- Gresham Sykes. --- Hans Baron. --- Hardcover. --- Henri Pirenne. --- Hermann Weyl. --- Historicism. --- Humanities. --- Illustration. --- Institution. --- Intellectual history. --- Interwar period. --- J. Franklin Jameson. --- James Merrill. --- John Harsanyi. --- John Maynard Keynes. --- Joseph Strayer. --- Lecture. --- Literature. --- Mainframe computer. --- Mathematician. --- Mathematics. --- Max Planck. --- Modern architecture. --- Modern history. --- Modernity. --- Monarchies in Europe. --- Monograph. --- Narrative. --- Nikolaus Pevsner. --- Novelist. --- Number theory. --- Of Education. --- Old Testament. --- Oskar Morgenstern. --- Paul Samuelson. --- Philology. --- Philosopher. --- Philosophy. --- Physicist. --- Poetry. --- Political science. --- Politics. --- Princeton University Press. --- Princeton University. --- Printing. --- Publication. --- Publishing. --- Renaissance art. --- Renaissance. --- Richard Krautheimer. --- Robert Gilpin. --- Samuel Eilenberg. --- Scientist. --- Stephen Spender. --- Steven Shapin. --- Sylvia Nasar. --- T. S. Eliot. --- Textbook. --- The New York Review of Books. --- The New York Times. --- Theory. --- Time series. --- Time value of money. --- Title page. --- Tradition. --- Vladimir Nabokov. --- Wilhelm Dilthey. --- World War II. --- Writing. --- Auerbach, Erich, 1892-1957 --- Baron, Hans, --- Conkwright, P. J. --- Dilthey, Wilhelm, --- Einstein, Albert, --- Eilenberg, Samuel --- Eliot, T. S. --- Frye, Northrop --- Friedman, Milton, --- Grafton, Anthony --- Granger, C. W. J. --- Gilpin, Robert --- Hilbert, David, --- Hamilton, Edith, --- Harsanyi, John C. --- Jameson, J. Franklin --- Kevles, Daniel J., --- Kennan, George F. --- Kantorowicz, Ernst H. --- Krautheimer, Richard, --- May, Robert M. --- Morgenstern, Oskar, --- Merrill, James, --- Nasar, Sylvia --- Nabokov, Vladimir, --- Panofsky, Erwin, --- Pirenne, Henri, --- Planck, Max, --- Pevsner, Nikolaus, --- Schwartz, Anna J. --- Said, Edward W. --- Sykes, Gresham M. --- Strayer, Joseph R. --- Samuelson, Paul A. --- Spender, Stephen, --- Shapin, Steven --- Von Neumann, John, --- Wood, Michael, --- Wright, Frank Lloyd, --- Weyl, Hermann,
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