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Book
The syntax of relative clauses
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ISBN: 1108856195 9781108856195 1108856195 9781108479707 9781108790581 1108847692 110884605X 1108479707 Year: 2020 Publisher: Cambridge Cambridge University Press

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Abstract

Relative clauses play a hugely important role in analysing the structure of sentences. This book provides the first evidence that a unified analysis of the different types of relative clauses is possible - a step forward in our understanding. Using careful analyses of a wide range of languages, Cinque argues that the relative clause types can all be derived from a single, double-headed, structure. He also presents evidence that restrictive, maximalizing, ('integrated') non-restrictive, kind-defining, infinitival and participial RCs merge at different heights of the nominal extended projection. This book provides an elegant generalization about the structure of all relatives. Theoretically profound and empirically rich, it promises to radically alter the way we think about this subject for years to come.

A propos des relatives: étude empirique des faits français, anglais et allemands, et tentative d'interprétation
Authors: ---
ISBN: 2852970295 9782852970298 Year: 1979 Volume: 7 Publisher: Paris Centre national de la recherche scientifique

Der Relativsatz: Typologie seiner Strukturen, Theorie seiner Funktionen, Kompendium seiner Grammatik
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ISBN: 3878089821 9783878089827 Year: 1984 Volume: v. 3 Publisher: Tübingen Narr

Weiterführende Relativsätze: empirische und theoretische Aspekte
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ISBN: 3050041358 3050084596 9783050041353 Year: 2005 Volume: 60 Publisher: Berlin Akademie

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Die weiterführenden Relativsätze stellen einen grammatiktheoretisch interessanten Phänomenbereich dar, da sie einerseits wurzelsatztypische Eigenschaften aufweisen, sich andererseits aber wie typische Nebensätze verhalten. Im Buch wird auf der Grundlage umfassender empirischer Untersuchungen ein Gesamtbild der Grammatik der weiterführenden Relativsätze entworfen. Dabei werden gleichermaßen syntaktische, semantische und diskursstrukturelle Aspekte berücksichtigt. Die Autorin beschreibt die weiterführenden Relativsätze als nicht-restriktive Sätze, die nur in syntaktischer Hinsicht als generell satzbezogen gelten können. Sie zeigt, dass sich die weiterführenden Relativsätze semantisch - vermittelt durch eine einleitende w/d-Anapher - auf Individuen oder abstrakte Entitäten unterschiedlichen Typs beziehen. Ein im Rahmen der constraintbasierten Grammatiktheorie HPSG detailliert ausgearbeiteter formaler Analysevorschlag komplettiert die Darstellung.

Strategies and structures: the processing of relative clauses
Authors: ---
ISBN: 1283047314 9786613047311 9027286264 9789027286260 9027235406 9789027235404 9781283047319 6613047317 Year: 1986 Volume: 46 Publisher: Amsterdam Benjamins

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Abstract

In this monograph, the nature of processing strategies is explored in some detail, with an attempt to cut through the maze of often contradictory and confused proposals concerning the nature and form of various strategies. Once a preliminary conception of the nature of cognitive strategies and a hypothesis of how they interact with linguistic structures has been reached, it will be explored how such strategies are employed by examining experiments which address the role played by certain of these strategies in the comprehension and production of sentences. The authors draw a distinction between a strategy on the one hand and a grammatical structure on the other. They argued that, in principle, strategies ought to be formulated as language-independent, cognitively based operations which are involved in cognitive domains other than language, but which, in language processing, interact with language-specific structures to facilitate processing. Moreover, strategies are not linguistic rules, since, unlike rules, they permit exceptions and express tendencies rather than firm yes-no choices.

La relative: essai de théorie syntaxique (à partir de faits latins, français, allemands, anglais, grecs, hébreux, etc.)
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ISBN: 2252021519 9782252021514 Year: 1980 Volume: 72 Publisher: Paris Klincksieck

Relatives restrictives et relatives appositives: une opposition "introuvable"?
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ISBN: 348452216X 9783484522169 Year: 1987 Volume: 216 Publisher: Tübingen

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