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Art --- Music --- installations [visual works] --- music [performing arts genre] --- sound [acoustics] --- texts [documents] --- Vercruysse, Jan --- Curlet, François --- Oppenheim, Dennis --- Deller, Jeremy --- Cantor, Ellen --- Castiglioni, Achille & Pier Giacomo --- Cussans, John --- Gander, Ryan --- Ghazi, Babak --- King, Scott --- Molnár, François --- Montaron, Laurent --- Pong, Elodie --- Sparks, Meredith --- François, Michel --- Zazeela, Marian --- Cage, John --- Bulloch, Angela --- Huyghe, Pierre --- Barry, Robert --- Brecht, George --- Molnár, Vera --- Evans, Cerith Wyn --- Boer, de, Manon --- Young, La Monte --- Ruppersberg, Allen --- Art & Language

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Ataturk, Kemal --- Atatürk, Kemal, --- Ataturk, Kemal, --- 956.0 --- 929 ATATÜRK, MUSTAFA KAMAL --- BPB0703 --- Geschiedenis van Turkije: republiek (1920- ) --- Biografie. Genealogie. Heraldiek--ATATÜRK, MUSTAFA KAMAL --- 956.0 Geschiedenis van Turkije: republiek (1920- ) --- Atatürk, Kemal, --- Mustafa Kemal Paşa, --- Mustapha Kemal Pasha, --- Ghazi Mustafa Kemal Pasha, --- Gazi Mustafa Kemal Paşa, --- Kemal, Mustafa, --- Kemal Pasza, --- Atātūrk, Kamāl, --- Atati︠u︡rk, Kemalʹ, --- Atatürk, Kamâl, --- Atati︠u︡rk, Mustafa Kemal, --- Kemal, Mustapha, --- Ataturk, Mustapha Kemal, --- Ghazi Mustapha Kemal Pacha, --- G̲h̲āzī Muṣt̤afá Kamāl Pāshā, --- Muṣt̤afá Kamāl Pāshā, G̲h̲āzī, --- Kamāl Pāshā, G̲h̲āzī Muṣt̤afá, --- Pāshā, G̲h̲āzī Muṣt̤afá Kamāl, --- Ataturku, Mustafa Qemal, --- Mustaf̲ā Kamālapāśā, --- Kamālapāśā, Mustafā, --- Pāśā, G̲h̲azī Mustafā Kamāla, --- G̲h̲azī Mustafā Kamāla Pāśā, --- Atatu̇rīk, Mustafa Kemal, --- Kemal Atatürk, --- Atatürk, Mustafa Kamal, --- أتاتورك، كمال، --- غازى مصطفى كمال، --- Atatürk, Mustafa Kemal, --- Атацюрк, Мустафа Кемаль Атацюрк, --- Atatsi︠u︡rk, Mustafa Kemalʹ, --- Ататюрк, Мустафа Кемал, --- Ατατούρκ, Μουσταφά Κεμάλ, --- Atatourk, Moustapha Kemal, --- Ататурк, Мустафа Кемал, --- Ататюрк, Мустафа Кемаль, --- Turkey --- History --- Turquie --- Histoire --- Ataturk, Kemal, - 1881-1938 --- Turkey - History - 1878-1909 --- Turkey - History - 20th century --- Atatürk (mustafa kemal), 1881-1938 --- Hommes d'etat --- Nationalisme --- Biographies --- 1918-1960 --- Politique et gouvernement --- 20e siecle

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For decades after the declaration of the Republic of Turkey in 1923, the Turkish state promoted the idea of a desired citizen. The Kemalist state treated these citizens as superior, with full rights; but the 'others', those outside this desired citizenship, were either tolerated or considered undesirable citizens. And this caused the marginalization of ethnic and religious minorities, religious Muslims and leftists alike. In this book, Ihsan Yilmaz shows how historical traumas, victimhood, insecurities, anxieties, fears and siege mentality have negatively impacted on and radicalised the nation-building projects of the two competing hegemonic ideologies/regimes (those of Ataturk and Erdogan) and their treatment of majority and minority ethnic, religious and political groups. Yilmaz reveals the significant degree of overlap between the desired, undesired citizen and tolerated citizen categories of these two regimes, showing how both regimes aimed to create a perception of a homogenous Turkish nation.

Citizenship --- Kemalism. --- Islam and state --- Nationalism --- History --- Atatürk, Kemal, --- Erdoğan, Recep Tayyip. --- Turkey --- Politics and government --- Consciousness, National --- Identity, National --- National consciousness --- National identity --- International relations --- Patriotism --- Political science --- Autonomy and independence movements --- Internationalism --- Political messianism --- Mosque and state --- State and Islam --- State, The --- Ummah (Islam) --- Ataturkism --- Kemalist policies --- Birthright citizenship --- Citizenship (International law) --- National citizenship --- Nationality (Citizenship) --- Public law --- Allegiance --- Civics --- Domicile --- Political rights --- Law and legislation --- Erdoğan, Recep Tayyip --- Tayyip --- Erdoğan, Tayyip --- RTE --- ‏اردوغان، رجب طيّب --- Mustafa Kemal Paşa, --- Mustapha Kemal Pasha, --- Ghazi Mustafa Kemal Pasha, --- Gazi Mustafa Kemal Paşa, --- Kemal, Mustafa, --- Kemal Pasza, --- Atātūrk, Kamāl, --- Atati︠u︡rk, Kemalʹ, --- Atatürk, Kamâl, --- Atati︠u︡rk, Mustafa Kemal, --- Kemal, Mustapha, --- Ataturk, Mustapha Kemal, --- Ghazi Mustapha Kemal Pacha, --- G̲h̲āzī Muṣt̤afá Kamāl Pāshā, --- Muṣt̤afá Kamāl Pāshā, G̲h̲āzī, --- Kamāl Pāshā, G̲h̲āzī Muṣt̤afá, --- Pāshā, G̲h̲āzī Muṣt̤afá Kamāl, --- Ataturku, Mustafa Qemal, --- Mustaf̲ā Kamālapāśā, --- Kamālapāśā, Mustafā, --- Pāśā, G̲h̲azī Mustafā Kamāla, --- G̲h̲azī Mustafā Kamāla Pāśā, --- Atatu̇rīk, Mustafa Kemal, --- Kemal Atatürk, --- Atatürk, Mustafa Kamal, --- أتاتورك، كمال، --- غازى مصطفى كمال، --- Atatürk, Mustafa Kemal, --- Атацюрк, Мустафа Кемаль Атацюрк, --- Atatsi︠u︡rk, Mustafa Kemalʹ, --- Ататюрк, Мустафа Кемал, --- Ατατούρκ, Μουσταφά Κεμάλ, --- Atatourk, Moustapha Kemal, --- Ататурк, Мустафа Кемал, --- Ататюрк, Мустафа Кемаль, --- Kemalism

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Religious scholarship can be offensive to believers, as conflicts from the time of Galileo and Spinoza to the recent critique of Danish religious scholars in the wake of the infamous Muhammad cartoons have shown. Studies of this type of scholarship have been appropriated by believers as a means of reinventing their own identities - as the training of twentieth-century Muslim clergy demonstrates. This volume offers a unique collection of training materials from European Muslim clergy since the 1940's - including Third Reich reports on debriefing imams, surveillance files on Muslim activists, and information on Bosnian clergy and their training centres - as well as an exploration of religion and academic freedom in general, accompanied by appendices in both Arabic and English.

Functionaries --- 297.16 --- 297 (492) --- 378.014.15 --- Islam: religieuze organisatie religieuze functies en personen --- Islam. Mohammedanisme--Nederland --- Academisch statuut. Academische vrijheid. Universiteitsreglementen --- 378.014.15 Academisch statuut. Academische vrijheid. Universiteitsreglementen --- 297.16 Islam: religieuze organisatie religieuze functies en personen --- Academic freedom. --- Educational freedom --- Freedom, Academic --- 081 Godsdienst --- Islam --- 297.16 Islam: religieuze organisatie; religieuze functies en personen --- Islam: religieuze organisatie; religieuze functies en personen --- Religion --- Freedom of religion. --- Religious education. --- Imams (Mosque officers) --- Mosque officers --- Mohammedanism --- Muhammadanism --- Muslimism --- Mussulmanism --- Religions --- Muslims --- Ethical education --- Theological education --- Education --- Moral education --- Freedom of religion --- Freedom of worship --- Intolerance --- Liberty of religion --- Religious freedom --- Religious liberty --- Separation of church and state --- Freedom of expression --- Liberty --- Freedom of information --- Intellectual freedom --- Study and teaching. --- Training --- Law and legislation --- Academic freedom --- Religious education --- Study and teaching --- Religion, Primitive --- Atheism --- God --- Irreligion --- Theology --- Islam - Study and teaching - Europe --- Islam - Functionaries - Training - Europe --- islam --- imam --- religie --- training --- religion --- muslim clergy --- Ibn Rushd --- Galileo --- Spinoza --- Abu Zayd --- Egypt --- political cartoons --- 9-11 --- academic freedom --- religious freedom --- the training of Muslim clergy --- Bosnia --- the Ghazi Husrev-bey madrasa --- Sarajevo --- 1537 --- nazi-Germany --- Europe

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Iconography --- Art --- Sculpture --- Painting --- art [discipline] --- painting [image-making] --- Islam --- sculpting --- globalization --- kunstsociologie --- kunst en politiek --- Magritte, René --- LeWitt, Sol --- Jalali, Bahman --- Diba, Kamran --- Abbassy, Samira --- Abdel Nasser, Gamal --- Abrishami, Hessam --- Adambakan, Alizera --- Afjei, Nasrollah --- Agah, Hamid --- Aghdashloo, Ayedin --- Ahkami, Negar --- Ahmadi, Shahriar --- Ahmadi, Shiva --- Ahriman, Nader --- Ajali, Ali --- Akbari, Mania --- Alamir, Alaleh --- Alikhanzadeh, Samira --- Mulk, al-, Kamal --- Mulk, al-, Sani --- Ansarinia, Nazgol --- Anvari, Haleh --- Arabi, Shaqayeq --- Arabshahi, Massoud --- Aram, Kamrooz --- Aramesh, Reza --- Arianpour, Sara --- Aryanpur, Pooua --- Asgari, Madjid --- Ashtiani, Ismail --- Atashi, Mehraneh --- Attar, Anoushiravan Soltan --- Ave, Fereydoun --- Avini, Andisheh --- Azari, Shoja --- Babai, Shahoo --- Bakhshi, Mahmoud --- Balassanian, Sonia --- Banisadr, Ali --- Bassir, Dadbeh --- Bayrami, Jamshid --- Behzad, Hossein Taherzadeh --- Chalipa, Kazem --- Dadkah, Fataneh --- Daftari, Fereshteh --- Dayani, Alireza --- Ebadi, Shirin --- Ebtekar, Ala --- Ehsai, Mohammad --- Eisler, Maryam Homayoun --- Elghanian, Shirley --- Emad, Mohammad Hossein --- Entekhabi, Shahram --- Eskandarfar, Samira --- Eskandari, Iraj --- Espahbod, Alireza --- Falahi, Roya --- Fallah, Amir F. --- Farajiani, Negar --- Farassat, Roya --- Farhadian, Mehdi --- Fathi, Golnaz --- Faulwell, Asad --- Fayez, Arash --- Forouhar, Parastou --- Fotouhi, Shahab --- Ganji, Pariyoush --- Ghadirian, Shadi --- Gharahzad, Dariush --- Ghasemi, Amirali --- Ghazi, Babak --- Golestan, Ebrahim --- Golestan, Kaveh --- Golestan, Lili --- Golshiri, Barbad --- Hadizadeh, Neda --- Hajizadeh, Ghassem --- Hamidi, Javad --- Hamzeh, Mohammed --- Hanaei, Arash --- Hashemi, Narges --- Hassanzadeh, Khosrow --- Hedayat, Ghazaleh --- Heller, Leila Taghinia-Milani --- Hemami, Taraneh --- Heydarian, Ali Mohammad --- Hooshmandzadeh, Peyrman --- Hosseini, Mansoureh --- Issa, Rose --- Jinchi, Pouran --- Kalantari, Parviz --- Kamrani, Behnam --- Karami, Katayoun --- Karami, Shahram --- Kazemi, Babak --- Kazemi, Hossein --- Keramati, Simin --- Ketabchi, Afshan --- Keyhan, Maryam --- Khastoo, Leila --- Khebrehzadeh, Avish --- Khonsari, Shahnaz --- Khosravi, Khosro --- Khosrojerdi, Hossein --- Kiarostami, Abbas --- Kohan, Farzad --- Lashaei, Farideh --- Lavassani, Reza --- Madani, Tala --- Mafi, Reza --- Mahlouji, Vali --- Mehregan, Majid --- Mobed, Amir --- Moghaddam, Mohsen Vaziri --- Mohajer, Mehran --- Mohasses, Bahman --- Mohassess, Ardeshir --- Morshedloo, Ahmad --- Mosavat, Mohammad --- Moshiri, Farhad --- Moslemian, Nosratollah --- Mossadegh, Mohammad --- Moussavinia, Mohammad --- Nadalian, Ahmad --- Namazi, Sirous --- Nami, Gholamhossein --- Naraghi, Mehrdad --- Nasseri, Timo --- Nodjoumi, Nicky --- Omidi, Fereydoon --- Ossuli, Farah --- Ostovari, Yari --- Oveisi, Nasser --- Pahlavi, Farah --- Rahbar, Sara --- Sahihi, Hamed --- Samadi Tari, Tahereh --- Samadian, Seifollah --- Samadzadegan, Behrang --- Sarbakhshian, Hassan --- Sedaghatkish, Arash --- Sepher, Jalal --- Shafahi, Mamali --- Shahbazi, Shirana --- Shahroudy Farmanfarmaian, Monir --- Sharafjahan, Rozita --- Shirinlou, Maryam --- Tabrizian, Mitra --- Talepasand, Taravat --- Tami, Shideh --- Tanavoli, Parviz --- Tatari, Aneh Mohammad --- Tavakolian, Newsha --- Tirafkan, Sadegh --- Vakili, Hamila --- Vossoughi, Anahita --- Koons, Jeff --- Yaghoubi, Houra --- Yahyaei, Reza --- Zahedi, Firooz --- Zanjani, Amir Hossein --- Zenderoudi, Charles Hossein --- Aliabadi, Shirin --- Manet, Edouard --- Altdorfer, Albrecht --- Hatoum, Mona --- Kelley, Mike --- Bacon, Francis --- Monet, Claude --- Mapplethorpe, Robert --- Arbus, Diane --- Hirst, Damien --- Kapoor, Anish --- Neshat, Shirin --- Houshiary, Shirazeh --- anno 2000-2099 --- Iran