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Zu keiner Zeit hat Potsdam auf die europäische Kultur einen größeren Einfluss ausgeübt als im 18. Jahrhundert, als Friedrich der Große, der Philosophenkönig, den Absolutismus und die Aufklärung miteinander in Einklang zu bringen versuchte. Seit dem Beginn des 18. Jahrhunderts setzte der Aufstieg des Bürgertums in Verbindung mit den neuen Ideen der Aufklärung das höfische Monopol immer stärker unter Druck. Friedrich der Große nahm die Herausforderung an und wollte als König und Bürger der Leserepublik, als Herrscher und Intellektueller, Macht und Geist zueinander führen. Der Hof in Potsdam, die Residenz am Rande der Metropole, wurde zum Ort dieses komplexen und spannungsreichen Rollenspiels, in dem die alte Welt der ererbten Herren und die neue Welt der kritischen Bürger ihre Grenzen auslotete. Das geschah unter den Augen Europas. Denn Friedrich der Große hatte dem Experiment Potsdam von Anfang an einen europäischen Rahmen gegeben. In Potsdam traf sich und auf Potsdam blickte die aufgeklärte Intelligenz aus ganz Europa. Die deutschen Aufklärer betrachteten das Rollenspiel vor den Toren Berlins dagegen skeptischer, weil sie der kulturellen Konstellation misstrauten und der europäische Hof quer lag zum großen Ziel einer deutschen Nationalkultur, für die der Philosoph von Sans-Souci so wenig Sinn zeigte.
Europe -- Civilization -- German influences -- Congresses --- Intellectuals -- Germany -- Potsdam -- History -- 18th century -- Congresses --- Potsdam (Germany) -- Court and courtiers -- History -- 18th century -- Congresses --- Potsdam (Germany) -- Intellectual life -- 18th century -- Congresses
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German literature --- Sentimentalism in literature --- History and criticism --- Gellert, Christian Fürchtegott, --- Criticism and interpretation --- Germany --- Intellectual life --- Gellert, Christian Fürchtegott, --- Gellert, Christian Fürchtegott. --- Duitsland. --- Halberstadt <2007> --- Halberstadt <2007>. --- Weimar Republic --- Germanii︠a︡ --- Германия --- BRD --- FRN --- Jirmānīya --- جرمانيا --- Nimechchyna --- Gjermani --- Federalʹna Respublika Nimechchyny --- Veĭmarskai︠a︡ Respublika --- Ashkenaz --- Germanyah --- Bundesrepublik Deutschland --- Federal Republic of Germany --- Deutschland --- Repoblika Federalin'i Alemana --- República Federal de Alemania --- Alemania --- República de Alemania --- Bu̇gd Naĭramdakh German Uls --- Kholboony Bu̇gd Naĭramdakh German Uls --- KhBNGU --- ХБНГУ --- German Uls --- Germania --- Republika Federal Alemmana --- Deutsches Reich --- Grossdeutsches Reich --- Weimarer Republik --- Vācijā --- Germany (Territory under Allied occupation, 1945-1955) --- Germany (Territory under Allied occupation, 1945-1955 : British Zone) --- Germany (Territory under Allied occupation, 1945-1955 : French Zone) --- Germany (Territory under Allied occupation, 1945-1955 : Russian Zone) --- Germany (Territory under Allied occupation, 1945-1955 : U.S. Zone) --- Germany (East) --- Germany (West) --- Holy Roman Empire --- ドイツ --- Doitsu --- ドイツ連邦共和国 --- Doitsu Renpō Kyōwakoku --- Gellert, Christian Fürchtegott --- ドイツ レンポウ キョウワコク --- Deguo --- 德国 --- Gėrman --- Герман Улс --- German literature - 18th century - History and criticism - Congresses --- Sentimentalism in literature - Congresses --- Gellert, Christian Fürchtegott, - 1715-1769 - Criticism and interpretation - Congresses --- Germany - Intellectual life - 18th century - Congresses --- Gellert, Christian Fürchtegott (1715-1769) --- Critique et interprétation --- Gellert, Christian Fürchtegott, - 1715-1769
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Germany --- France --- Politics and government --- Congresses --- Intellectual life --- History --- Influence --- Civilization --- French influences --- -French influences --- -Congresses. --- -Influence. --- Weimar Republic --- Germanii︠a︡ --- Германия --- BRD --- FRN --- Jirmānīya --- جرمانيا --- Nimechchyna --- Gjermani --- Federalʹna Respublika Nimechchyny --- Veĭmarskai︠a︡ Respublika --- Ashkenaz --- Germanyah --- Bundesrepublik Deutschland --- Federal Republic of Germany --- Deutschland --- Repoblika Federalin'i Alemana --- República Federal de Alemania --- Alemania --- República de Alemania --- Bu̇gd Naĭramdakh German Uls --- Kholboony Bu̇gd Naĭramdakh German Uls --- KhBNGU --- ХБНГУ --- German Uls --- Germania --- Republika Federal Alemmana --- Deutsches Reich --- Grossdeutsches Reich --- Weimarer Republik --- Vācijā --- Pʻŭrangsŭ --- Frankrig --- Francja --- Frant︠s︡ii︠a︡ --- Prantsusmaa --- Francia (Republic) --- Tsarfat --- Tsorfat --- Franḳraykh --- Frankreich --- Fa-kuo --- Faguo --- Франция --- French Republic --- République française --- Peurancih --- Frankryk --- Franse Republiek --- Francland --- Frencisc Cynewīse --- فرنسا --- Faransā --- Franza --- Republica Franzesa --- Gallia (Republic) --- Hyãsia --- Phransiya --- Fransa --- Fransa Respublikası --- Franse --- Францыя --- Frantsyi︠a︡ --- Французская Рэспубліка --- Frantsuzskai︠a︡ Rėspublika --- Parancis --- Pransya --- Franis --- Francuska --- Republika Francuska --- Bro-C'hall --- Френска република --- Frenska republika --- França --- República Francesa --- Pransiya --- Republikang Pranses --- Γαλλία --- Gallia --- Γαλλική Δημοκρατία --- Gallikē Dēmokratia --- فرانسه --- Farānsah --- צרפת --- רפובליקה הצרפתית --- Republiḳah ha-Tsarfatit --- פראנקרייך --- 法国 --- 法蘭西共和國 --- Falanxi Gongheguo --- フランス --- Furansu --- フランス共和国 --- Furansu Kyōwakoku --- Francija --- Ranska --- Frankrike --- Germany (Territory under Allied occupation, 1945-1955) --- Germany (Territory under Allied occupation, 1945-1955 : British Zone) --- Germany (Territory under Allied occupation, 1945-1955 : French Zone) --- Germany (Territory under Allied occupation, 1945-1955 : Russian Zone) --- Germany (Territory under Allied occupation, 1945-1955 : U.S. Zone) --- Germany (East) --- Germany (West) --- Holy Roman Empire --- France (Provisional government, 1944-1946) --- Congresses. --- ドイツ --- Doitsu --- ドイツ連邦共和国 --- Doitsu Renpō Kyōwakoku --- Fa-lan-hsi --- Falanxi --- Frankrijk --- Frant︠s︡ --- Frant︠s︡ Uls --- Франц --- Франц Улс --- 法蘭西 --- 프랑스 --- ドイツ レンポウ キョウワコク --- Deguo --- 德国 --- Gėrman --- Герман Улс --- Germany - Politics and government - 1789-1900 - Congresses --- Germany - Intellectual life - 18th century - Congresses --- France - History - Revolution, 1789-1799 - Influence - Congresses --- Germany - Civilization - French influences - Congresses --- Germany - Civilization - 18th century - Congresses
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Enlightenment --- Germans in literature --- Siècle des Lumières --- Congresses --- Congrès --- Voltaire, --- Germany --- Allemagne --- Intellectual life --- Vie intellectuelle --- In literature --- -Germany in literature --- -Aufklärung --- Eighteenth century --- Philosophy, Modern --- Rationalism --- Voltaire --- Arouet, François Marie, --- Vadé, Guillaume, --- Vadé, Catherine, --- Volter, --- Voltaire, François Marie Arouet de, --- Wolter, --- Ralph, --- Poete philosophe, --- Fu-erh-tʻai, --- Fuertai, --- Volʹter, Mari Fransua, --- Volʹter, Fransua Mari, --- Voltaire, J. F. M. Arouet de, --- V***, --- Avocat de Province, --- Bénédictin, --- Le Kain, --- Author of The age of Lewis XIV, --- Age of Lewis XIV, Author of The, --- Académicien de Londres, de Boulogne, de Petersbourg, de Berlin, &c., --- Auteur de L'homme aux quarante écus, --- Homme aux quarante écus, Auteur de L', --- St. Hiacinte, --- Aléthès, Irenée, --- A....t de V****, --- V****, A....t de, --- Sherloc, --- La Caille, --- Caille, --- Docteur Goodheart, --- Goodheart, --- Big --- , --- Tamponet, --- Carré, Jérôme, --- Alexis, --- Morza, --- Tompson, --- Thompson, --- Fatema, --- Huet, --- Calmet, --- Amateur des belles-lettres, --- Membre des nouveaux conseils souverains, --- Jeune abbé, --- Bourn, --- L'Escarbotier, --- Escarbotier, --- Passeran, --- Bourdillon, Joseph, --- Obern, --- Aimon, Jaques, --- M. le chevalier de M...re, --- M...re, --- Molmire, --- וואלטער --- וואלטער, --- וולטייר, --- וולטיר --- וולטר, פראנסוא מארי ארוא דה, --- فولتير، --- 伏爾泰, --- Vālṭʼair, --- Bazin, --- Vultir, --- Congresses. --- -Congresses. --- -Congresses --- Arouet, François Marie --- Vadé, Guillaume --- Bazin --- Siècle des Lumières --- Congrès --- Weimar Republic --- Germanii︠a︡ --- Германия --- BRD --- FRN --- Jirmānīya --- جرمانيا --- Nimechchyna --- Gjermani --- Federalʹna Respublika Nimechchyny --- Veĭmarskai︠a︡ Respublika --- Ashkenaz --- Germanyah --- Bundesrepublik Deutschland --- Federal Republic of Germany --- Deutschland --- Repoblika Federalin'i Alemana --- República Federal de Alemania --- Alemania --- República de Alemania --- Bu̇gd Naĭramdakh German Uls --- Kholboony Bu̇gd Naĭramdakh German Uls --- KhBNGU --- ХБНГУ --- German Uls --- Germania --- Republika Federal Alemmana --- Deutsches Reich --- Grossdeutsches Reich --- Weimarer Republik --- Vācijā --- Germany (Territory under Allied occupation, 1945-1955) --- Germany (Territory under Allied occupation, 1945-1955 : British Zone) --- Germany (Territory under Allied occupation, 1945-1955 : French Zone) --- Germany (Territory under Allied occupation, 1945-1955 : Russian Zone) --- Germany (Territory under Allied occupation, 1945-1955 : U.S. Zone) --- Germany (East) --- Germany (West) --- Holy Roman Empire --- ドイツ --- Doitsu --- ドイツ連邦共和国 --- Doitsu Renpō Kyōwakoku --- de Voltaire, F.-M. A. --- M. de V. --- ドイツ レンポウ キョウワコク --- Deguo --- 德国 --- Gėrman --- Герман Улс --- Enlightenment - Germany - Congresses --- Voltaire, - 1694-1778 - Congresses --- Germany - Intellectual life - 18th century - Congresses --- Germany - In literature - Congresses --- Voltaire, - 1694-1778
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