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Geophysics --- -Wavelets (Mathematics) --- Mathematics --- Geophysics - - Mathematics --- Wavelets (Mathematics)
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Geology --- Geophysics --- Fractals. --- Chaotic behavior in systems. --- Mathematics. --- Geology - Mathematics. --- Geophysics - Mathematics.
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Chaotic behavior in systems --- Fractals --- Chaotic behavior in systems. --- Fractals. --- Geology - Mathematics. --- Geophysics - Mathematics. --- Fracture mechanics.
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The advent of accessible student computing packages has meant that geophysics students can now easily manipulate datasets and gain first-hand modeling experience - essential in developing an intuitive understanding of the physics of the Earth. Yet to gain a more in-depth understanding of physical theory, and to develop new models and solutions, it is necessary to be able to derive the relevant equations from first principles. This compact, handy book fills a gap left by most modern geophysics textbooks, which generally do not have space to derive all of the important formulae, showing the intermediate steps. This guide presents full derivations for the classical equations of gravitation, gravity, tides, earth rotation, heat, geomagnetism and foundational seismology, illustrated with simple schematic diagrams. It supports students through the successive steps and explains the logical sequence of a derivation - facilitating self-study and helping students to tackle homework exercises and prepare for exams.
Geophysics --- Equations --- Mathematics --- Physics --- Natural philosophy --- Philosophy, Natural --- Physical sciences --- Dynamics --- Geological physics --- Terrestrial physics --- Earth sciences --- Earth --- Earth (Planet) --- Geophysics - Mathematics --- Géophysique. --- Équations. --- Equations.
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Classical mechanics. Field theory --- Chaos in systems --- Chaotic behavior in systems --- Chaotic motion in systems --- Chaotisch gedrag in de systemen --- Comportement chaotique dans les systèmes --- Fractales --- Fractals --- Geology --- Geophysics --- Chaos --- Géologie --- Géophysique --- Mathematics --- Mathématiques --- Géologie --- Géophysique --- Mathématiques --- Geology - Mathematics. --- Geophysics - Mathematics. --- Fractals. --- Chaotic behavior in systems. --- Geology - Mathematics --- Geophysics - Mathematics
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Geophysics --- Mathematics --- 53 --- -#WSTE:STER --- 681.3*J2 --- Geological physics --- Terrestrial physics --- Earth sciences --- Physics --- Physical sciences and engineering (Computer applications) --- Mathematics. --- 681.3*J2 Physical sciences and engineering (Computer applications) --- 53 Physics --- #WSTE:STER --- Geophysics - Mathematics
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This book is intended to be an introduction to the fundamentals and methods of spectral analysis and filter theory and their appli cations in geophysics. The principles and theoretical basis of the various methods are described, their efficiency and effectiveness eval uated, and instructions provided for their practical application. Be sides the conventional methods, newer methods arediscussed, such as the spectral analysis ofrandom processes by fitting models to the ob served data, maximum-entropy spectral analysis and maximum-like lihood spectral analysis, the Wiener and Kalman filtering methods, homomorphic deconvolution, and adaptive methods for nonstation ary processes. Multidimensional spectral analysis and filtering, as well as multichannel filters, are given extensive treatment. The book provides a survey of the state-of-the-art of spectral analysis and fil ter theory. The importance and possibilities ofspectral analysis and filter theory in geophysics for data acquisition, processing and eval uation are illustrated with practical examples from various fields of applied geophysics. Although this book was planned primarily as a textbook for a course on the analysis of geophysical time· series, it may also be of interest to scientists and engineers who process other digital data. It provides a comprehensive discussion of the theoretical fundamen tals and a compilation of the extensive literature on the subject. I hope that I have succeeded in presenting the various principles and methods of time-series analysis comprehensively and without error. Comments on errors or suggestions for improvements are welcome.
Spectral theory (Mathematics) --- Filters (Mathematics) --- Geophysics --- Mathematics --- Functional analysis. --- Geology. --- Physical geography. --- Physics. --- Physics --- Physical Sciences & Mathematics --- Cosmic Physics --- Mathematics. --- Geophysics and Environmental Physics. --- Functional Analysis. --- Geophysics/Geodesy. --- Astronomy, Observations and Techniques. --- Astrophysics and Astroparticles. --- Geography --- Functional calculus --- Calculus of variations --- Functional equations --- Integral equations --- Geognosy --- Geoscience --- Earth sciences --- Natural history --- Geophysics. --- Observations, Astronomical. --- Astronomy—Observations. --- Astrophysics. --- Astronomical physics --- Astronomy --- Cosmic physics --- Astronomical observations --- Observations, Astronomical --- Geological physics --- Terrestrial physics --- Geophysics - Mathematics
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This book contains the most recent progress in data assimilation in meteorology, oceanography and hydrology including land surface. It spans both theoretical and applicative aspects with various methodologies such as variational, Kalman filter, ensemble, Monte Carlo and artificial intelligence methods. Besides data assimilation, other important topics are also covered including targeting observation, sensitivity analysis, and parameter estimation. The book will be useful to individual researchers as well as graduate students for a reference in the field of data assimilation.
Earth sciences -- Mathematics. --- Geophysics -- Mathematics. --- Earth & Environmental Sciences --- Meteorology & Climatology --- Meteorology --- Oceanography --- Hydrology --- Data processing. --- Observations. --- Observations, Oceanographic --- Oceanographic observations --- Meteorological observations --- Observations, Meteorological --- Earth sciences. --- Atmospheric sciences. --- Artificial intelligence. --- K-theory. --- Earth Sciences. --- Atmospheric Sciences. --- Artificial Intelligence (incl. Robotics). --- K-Theory. --- Algebraic topology --- Homology theory --- AI (Artificial intelligence) --- Artificial thinking --- Electronic brains --- Intellectronics --- Intelligence, Artificial --- Intelligent machines --- Machine intelligence --- Thinking, Artificial --- Bionics --- Cognitive science --- Digital computer simulation --- Electronic data processing --- Logic machines --- Machine theory --- Self-organizing systems --- Simulation methods --- Fifth generation computers --- Neural computers --- Aerophysics --- Atmospheric sciences --- Physical meteorology --- Geophysics --- Geosciences --- Environmental sciences --- Physical sciences --- Aquatic sciences --- Earth sciences --- Hydrography --- Water --- Artificial Intelligence. --- Atmosphere
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Researchers in the field of exploration geophysics have developed new methods for the acquisition, processing and interpretation of gravity and magnetic data, based on detailed investigations of bore wells around the globe. Fractal Models in Exploration Geophysics describes fractal-based models for characterizing these complex subsurface geological structures. The authors introduce the inverse problem using a fractal approach which they then develop with the implementation of a global optimization algorithm for seismic data: very fast simulated annealing (VFSA). This approach
Fractals. --- Geology, Stratigraphic. --- Geophysics - Mathematics. --- Hydrocarbon reservoirs. --- Hydrocarbon reservoirs -- Mathematical models. --- Oil reservoir engineering. --- Prospecting - Geophysical methods. --- Fractals --- Geophysics --- Hydrocarbon reservoirs --- Prospecting --- Mechanical Engineering --- Geology --- Engineering & Applied Sciences --- Earth & Environmental Sciences --- Mining Engineering --- Geology - General --- Metallurgy & Mineralogy --- Mathematics --- Geophysical methods --- Petroleum --- Petroleum reserves --- Geology, Structural --- Mathematics. --- Mathematical models. --- Geotectonics --- Structural geology --- Tectonics (Geology) --- Physical geology --- Fractal geometry --- Fractal sets --- Geometry, Fractal --- Sets, Fractal --- Sets of fractional dimension --- Dimension theory (Topology) --- Oil reserves --- Oil supply --- Petroleum supply --- Reserves of petroleum --- Oil fields --- Coal-oil --- Crude oil --- Oil --- Caustobioliths --- Mineral oils --- Reserves
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